City Guide for: Oaxaca, Mexico

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Oaxaca, Mexico Guide

Oaxaca is a vibrant colonial city in southern Mexico known for its rich indigenous culture, colorful markets, and delicious cuisine. The city is home to beautiful Spanish colonial architecture, including the stunning Santo Domingo church and convent. Visitors can explore the local markets, sample traditional Oaxacan dishes like mole and tlayudas, and visit nearby archaeological sites and artisan villages.

Transportation

Oaxaca has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses and colectivos (shared vans) that can take you around the city and to nearby towns. Taxis are also readily available for getting around. There is no tram or subway/metro system in Oaxaca.

Airport

The nearest airport to Oaxaca is Xoxocotlán International Airport, which is about a 20-minute drive away from the city center. Visitors can take a taxi or shuttle from the airport to Oaxaca.

Attractions

Santo Domingo Church

Santo Domingo Church Santo Domingo Church, located in Oaxaca, Mexico, is a baroque-style church known for its ornate facade, gilded altars, and intricate artwork. Visitors can admire the stunning architecture, attend religious services, and explore the attached Santo Domingo Cultural Center, which houses a museum and library. The church is a significant cultural and historical landmark in Oaxaca.

Oaxaca Cathedral

Oaxaca Cathedral The Oaxaca Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption, is a stunning example of colonial architecture in Oaxaca, Mexico. Visitors can admire the intricate facade, ornate interior, and beautiful chapels. The cathedral is a historic landmark and a must-visit for those interested in religious and architectural history.

Ethnobotanical Garden

Ethnobotanical Garden The Ethnobotanical Garden in Oaxaca, Mexico, showcases the diverse plant species used by indigenous cultures for medicinal, culinary, and ceremonial purposes. Visitors can learn about the traditional knowledge and practices of these communities while exploring the lush gardens and interactive exhibits. It is a unique and educational experience for nature lovers and cultural enthusiasts.

Monte Alban

Monte Alban Monte Alban is an ancient Zapotec archaeological site located in Oaxaca, Mexico. It was once the capital of the Zapotec civilization and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can explore the impressive ruins of temples, pyramids, and tombs, as well as enjoy stunning views of the Oaxaca Valley from the site. The site also features a museum with artifacts and exhibits related to the history of Monte Alban and the Zapotec people.

Benito Juarez Market

Benito Juarez Market Benito Juarez Market is a bustling market in Oaxaca, Mexico, known for its vibrant atmosphere, colorful stalls, and wide variety of goods. Visitors can shop for local handicrafts, textiles, pottery, and traditional Oaxacan cuisine. The market is a great place to experience the local culture, taste authentic flavors, and find unique souvenirs to take home.

Hierve el Agua

Hierve el Agua Hierve el Agua is a natural rock formation in Oaxaca, Mexico, that resembles cascading waterfalls. Visitors can swim in the mineral-rich pools and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding mountains. It is a popular spot for hiking and photography, offering a unique and relaxing experience in nature.

Oaxaca Regional Museum

Oaxaca Regional Museum The Oaxaca Regional Museum showcases the diverse cultural heritage of the region through its extensive collection of artifacts, art, and exhibits. Visitors can learn about the history, traditions, and crafts of the indigenous peoples of Oaxaca, including the Zapotec and Mixtec civilizations. The museum offers a comprehensive overview of the rich cultural tapestry of Oaxaca, making it a must-visit for history and art enthusiasts.

Zocalo (Main Square)

Zocalo (Main Square) Zocalo, also known as the Main Square, is the heart of Oaxaca City in Mexico. It is a bustling hub of activity, surrounded by historic buildings, shops, and restaurants. Visitors can relax on the benches, watch street performers, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere. The square is also home to important landmarks such as the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption and the Government Palace. Zocalo is a great place to experience the local culture and cuisine of Oaxaca.

Rufino Tamayo Museum

Rufino Tamayo Museum The Rufino Tamayo Museum showcases the works of renowned Mexican artist Rufino Tamayo, as well as other contemporary artists. The museum's collection includes paintings, sculptures, and ceramics, providing insight into Mexico's rich artistic heritage. Visitors can explore the museum's galleries and learn about Tamayo's unique artistic style and cultural influences.

Mitla Archaeological Site

Mitla Archaeological Site The Mitla Archaeological Site is an ancient Zapotec site located near Oaxaca. It is known for its intricate stone mosaics, unique architecture, and historical significance. Visitors can explore the well-preserved ruins of temples, palaces, and tombs, and learn about the ancient civilization that once thrived in this area. The site offers a fascinating glimpse into the rich history of Oaxaca.

Basilica of Our Lady of Solitude

Basilica of Our Lady of Solitude The Basilica of Our Lady of Solitude is a stunning Baroque-style church in Oaxaca, Mexico. It is dedicated to the patron saint of the city and features intricate architecture and beautiful artwork. Visitors can explore the interior of the basilica and admire the religious artifacts on display. The basilica is a popular pilgrimage site and a must-visit for those interested in religious history and architecture.

El Tule Tree

El Tule Tree The El Tule Tree is a famous Montezuma cypress tree in Santa María del Tule, Oaxaca. It is one of the oldest and largest trees in the world, with a circumference of over 36 meters. Visitors can marvel at the sheer size and age of this impressive tree, estimated to be over 1,400 years old.

Museum of Cultures of Oaxaca

Museum of Cultures of Oaxaca The Museum of Cultures of Oaxaca showcases the rich history and diverse cultures of the region. The museum features a collection of artifacts, textiles, and artwork from various indigenous groups in Oaxaca. Visitors can learn about the traditions, customs, and beliefs of the Zapotec, Mixtec, and other indigenous peoples through interactive exhibits and displays. It is a must-visit for history buffs and those interested in Mexican culture.

San Pablo Cultural Center

San Pablo Cultural Center The San Pablo Cultural Center is a historic building in Oaxaca that houses various cultural events, exhibitions, and performances. Visitors can explore the beautiful architecture of the former convent and learn about the rich cultural heritage of the region through art and music. The center is a hub for creativity and community engagement in Oaxaca.

Zócalo

Zócalo Zócalo is the main square in Oaxaca City, surrounded by historic buildings, restaurants, and shops. It is a vibrant hub of activity, with street vendors selling local crafts and musicians performing traditional music. Visitors can relax in the shade of the trees, people-watch, and soak up the lively atmosphere of this cultural center.

Monte Albán

Monte Albán Monte Albán is an ancient Zapotec archaeological site located on a hilltop overlooking the city of Oaxaca. It is known for its impressive pyramids, temples, and tombs, offering a glimpse into the rich history of the region. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the ancient civilization that once thrived here.

Day Trips

Hierve el Agua

Hierve el Agua is a stunning natural rock formation in the mountains of Oaxaca, where mineral-rich springs cascade over the cliffs, creating petrified waterfalls. Visitors can swim in the natural pools, hike around the area, and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

Travel Time

2 hours by car

Activities
  • Swimming in natural pools
  • ,
  • Hiking
  • ,
  • Enjoying scenic views

Mitla

Mitla is another important archaeological site near Oaxaca City, known for its intricate stone mosaics and unique architectural style. Visitors can explore the ruins of palaces, temples, and tombs, and learn about the history and culture of the ancient Mixtec people who once inhabited the area.

Travel Time

1 hour by car

Activities
  • Admiring stone mosaics
  • ,
  • Exploring ancient ruins
  • ,
  • Learning about Mixtec culture

Monte Albán

Monte Albán is an ancient Zapotec archaeological site located just outside of Oaxaca City. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers visitors a glimpse into the rich history of the region, with impressive pyramids, temples, and tombs to explore. The site also offers panoramic views of the valley below.

Travel Time

30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Exploring ancient ruins
  • ,
  • Learning about Zapotec culture
  • ,
  • Enjoying panoramic views