Urubamba, Peru Guide
Nestled in the heart of the Sacred Valley of the Incas, Urubamba is a charming town that offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city of Cusco. Surrounded by towering mountains and lush green fields, Urubamba boasts a slower pace of life, making it an ideal base for exploring the region's ancient ruins and immersing yourself in the rich Andean culture. More than just a pretty face, Urubamba is a fertile agricultural hub, known for its delicious produce and vibrant markets. It's a place where you can witness traditional farming practices, sample local delicacies, and connect with the warm and welcoming people of the Andes. Whether you're seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, Urubamba offers a unique and unforgettable Peruvian experience.
Food & Cuisine
Urubamba's culinary scene is a delightful blend of traditional Andean flavors and modern influences. The town is renowned for its fresh, locally sourced ingredients, particularly its corn, potatoes, and quinoa. Be sure to try the "cuy al horno" (baked guinea pig), a local delicacy, or indulge in a hearty bowl of "sopa de quinoa" (quinoa soup). The Urubamba Market is a fantastic place to sample local produce and street food, while restaurants like El Huacatay and Quinta Colca offer more refined dining experiences with stunning views. Don't miss the opportunity to try the local "chicha," a fermented corn beverage, for a truly authentic taste of the Andes.
Nightlife
Urubamba's nightlife is relatively low-key compared to Cusco, but it offers a relaxed and authentic atmosphere. The main square and surrounding streets are home to a handful of bars and restaurants that stay open later into the evening. Many establishments offer live music, featuring traditional Andean tunes or contemporary Peruvian artists. For a more lively experience, consider taking a taxi to nearby Ollantaytambo, which has a slightly more vibrant nightlife scene. Remember that Urubamba is primarily a base for exploring the Sacred Valley, so most visitors prioritize early nights to prepare for the next day's adventures.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Urubamba is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. During these months, you can expect sunny days, clear skies, and pleasant temperatures, making it ideal for hiking and exploring the surrounding ruins. The shoulder seasons of April and October can also be good options, with fewer crowds and slightly milder weather. Avoid the rainy season, from November to March, as heavy rainfall can disrupt travel plans and make hiking more challenging.
Transportation
Urubamba is primarily serviced by buses and taxis. Buses are the most common and affordable way to travel between Urubamba and other towns in the Sacred Valley, such as Ollantaytambo, Pisac, and Cusco. Several bus companies operate along the main road, offering frequent departures. Taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street or arranged through your hotel. They offer a more convenient and direct option, especially for reaching specific destinations outside the town center. Colectivos (shared taxis) are also a popular option for shorter distances and offer a good balance between cost and convenience.
Airport
The closest airport to Urubamba is Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) in Cusco, which is approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes away by car or bus. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a pre-booked shuttle to Urubamba. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Cusco to Urubamba, which is a more affordable option but takes longer. Many hotels in Urubamba also offer airport transfer services, which can be arranged in advance.
Attractions
Pisac Market
The Pisac Market is a vibrant and bustling market held in the town of Pisac in the Sacred Valley. Visitors can browse a wide array of handicrafts, textiles, and local produce. The market offers a glimpse into the local culture and provides opportunities to purchase souvenirs and interact with artisans.
Ollantaytambo Ruins
Ollantaytambo is an Inca archaeological site and town in the Sacred Valley. The ruins feature impressive terraces, temples, and storehouses, showcasing Inca engineering and architecture. Visitors can explore the site, learn about its history, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding valley. The town itself is a charming place to wander.
Urubamba Market
The Urubamba Market is a local market in the town of Urubamba, in the Sacred Valley. Visitors can browse a wide array of handicrafts, textiles, and local produce. The market offers a glimpse into the local culture and provides opportunities to purchase souvenirs and interact with artisans.
Huaypo Lake
Visit Huaypo Lake, a serene and picturesque lake located near Urubamba. Enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding mountains and the tranquil atmosphere. It's a great spot for birdwatching, kayaking, or simply relaxing by the water's edge. The lake offers a peaceful escape and a chance to connect with nature.
Sacred Valley
The Sacred Valley, near Moray, is a fertile region dotted with Inca ruins, charming villages, and stunning mountain scenery. Visitors can explore sites like Pisac and Ollantaytambo, hike through picturesque landscapes, and immerse themselves in the local culture. The valley offers a blend of history, nature, and cultural experiences.
Chinchero
Chinchero is a traditional Andean village located high in the Sacred Valley. Visitors can explore the Inca ruins, visit the colonial church, and observe traditional weaving demonstrations. The village offers a glimpse into the local culture and provides opportunities to purchase handmade textiles.
Aguas Calientes Hot Springs
The Aguas Calientes Hot Springs are a series of thermal baths located in the town of Aguas Calientes, near Machu Picchu. Visitors can relax and rejuvenate in the mineral-rich waters after a day of exploring the ruins. The hot springs offer a tranquil escape amidst the stunning mountain scenery.
Seminario Ceramics
Seminario Ceramics is a workshop and gallery in the Sacred Valley that showcases the work of renowned ceramic artist Pablo Seminario. Visitors can observe the ceramic-making process, admire the intricate designs, and purchase unique pieces of art. The gallery offers a glimpse into the artistic traditions of the region.
El Albergue Farm
Visit El Albergue Farm in Ollantaytambo for a farm-to-table dining experience. Enjoy fresh, organic meals prepared with ingredients grown on the property. Learn about sustainable farming practices and the importance of local agriculture. It's a great place to savor the flavors of the Sacred Valley and support local farmers.
Urubamba River
The Urubamba River, also known as the Vilcanota, is the lifeblood of the Sacred Valley. Enjoy rafting or kayaking adventures on its waters, surrounded by stunning mountain scenery. Relax by the riverbanks and soak in the tranquility of the valley. The river offers a refreshing escape and a chance to connect with nature.
Sacred Valley Brewing Company
Sample locally crafted beers at the Sacred Valley Brewing Company in Urubamba. Enjoy a refreshing pint while taking in the stunning views of the surrounding mountains. The brewery offers a variety of beers made with local ingredients. It's a great place to relax and unwind after a day of exploring the Sacred Valley.
Seminario Pottery Studio
Visit the Seminario Pottery Studio in Urubamba to witness the creation of exquisite ceramic art. Learn about the traditional techniques used by the Seminario family and admire their intricate designs inspired by Inca culture and nature. You can purchase unique souvenirs and support local artisans. A great place for art lovers and those seeking authentic crafts.
Day Trips
Embark on a shorter version of the Huchuy Qosqo trek. This option allows you to experience a portion of the trail, enjoying breathtaking views of the Sacred Valley and the surrounding mountains. You'll hike through diverse landscapes, from agricultural fields to cloud forests, and get a taste of the Inca trail system. This is a great option for those who want a moderate hike without committing to the full multi-day trek.
1 hour 30 minutes to trailhead by car, then hiking time varies Chinchero is a charming Andean village known for its traditional weaving practices and stunning views of the Sacred Valley. Visit the Inca ruins, which include a beautiful colonial church built upon Inca foundations. Witness a traditional weaving demonstration and learn about the intricate process of creating textiles using natural dyes. The Sunday market is particularly vibrant.
1 hour by car or colectivo While a full visit to Machu Picchu requires more than a day, you can take a train to Aguas Calientes, the town at the base of Machu Picchu, and explore the town itself. Enjoy the bustling atmosphere, visit the hot springs, and prepare for your Machu Picchu adventure the next day. This allows you to acclimatize to the altitude and get a feel for the area.
2 hours by train Step back in time in Ollantaytambo, a living Inca town that boasts impressive ruins, a formidable fortress, and a charming, well-preserved historical center. Wander through the narrow cobblestone streets, marvel at the massive stone terraces that climb the mountainside, and soak in the authentic Andean atmosphere. Don't miss the Temple of the Sun, a testament to Inca engineering prowess.
30 minutes by car or colectivo This unique day trip combines two fascinating sites. Moray features circular agricultural terraces that were likely used for experimental farming by the Incas. Nearby, the Maras Salt Mines are a stunning landscape of thousands of individual salt pans, still in use today, creating a surreal and picturesque scene.
1 hour 15 minutes by car Pisac offers a delightful blend of ancient history and vibrant culture. Explore the impressive Pisac ruins perched high above the valley, offering breathtaking views. Afterwards, descend to the town below and immerse yourself in the bustling Pisac Market, a kaleidoscope of colors, textiles, and local crafts. It's the perfect place to pick up souvenirs and experience the energy of the Andes.
1 hour by car or colectivo Huchuy Qosqo Trek (Partial)
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Chinchero
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Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Town)
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Ollantaytambo
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Moray and Maras Salt Mines
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Pisac
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