City Guide for: Khiva, Uzbekistan

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Khiva, Uzbekistan Guide

Khiva is a historic city in Uzbekistan known for its well-preserved old town, including the Itchan Kala fortress and the Kalta Minor Minaret. Visitors can explore the ancient city, visit the local museums, and shop for traditional Uzbek crafts in the bazaars.

Transportation

Public transportation in Khiva includes buses, taxis, and shared vans. The city does not have a tram or subway system.

Airport

Urgench International Airport is located approximately 35 kilometers from Khiva. Taxis and private cars are available for transportation to and from the airport.

Attractions

Juma Mosque

Juma Mosque Juma Mosque is a unique architectural marvel in Khiva, featuring 218 intricately carved wooden columns supporting the roof. The mosque dates back to the 10th century and is a significant religious and cultural site in Uzbekistan. Visitors can admire the detailed craftsmanship of the columns and explore the peaceful atmosphere of the mosque, which is still used for prayers and ceremonies.

Pakhlavan Mahmud Mausoleum

Pakhlavan Mahmud Mausoleum Pakhlavan Mahmud Mausoleum is a sacred site in Khiva dedicated to the legendary poet and wrestler Pakhlavan Mahmud. The mausoleum features a beautiful turquoise dome and intricate tilework, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of Uzbekistan. Visitors can pay their respects at the tomb of Pakhlavan Mahmud and admire the stunning architecture of the mausoleum, which is a symbol of spiritual devotion and artistic excellence.

Islam Khodja Minaret and Madrasa

Islam Khodja Minaret and Madrasa The Islam Khodja Minaret and Madrasa is a striking architectural complex in Khiva, featuring a tall minaret, mosque, and madrasa. Visitors can climb to the top of the minaret for panoramic views of Khiva and explore the intricate tile work and carvings of the madrasa. The complex is a testament to the artistic and engineering skills of the Khivan craftsmen and offers insight into the religious and educational life of the city. Islam Khodja Minaret and Madrasa is a must-visit for architecture and history enthusiasts.

Pahlavon Mahmud Mausoleum

Pahlavon Mahmud Mausoleum The Pahlavon Mahmud Mausoleum is dedicated to the legendary poet, wrestler, and philosopher Pahlavon Mahmud. The mausoleum features a beautiful turquoise dome and intricate tile work, making it a stunning example of Uzbek architecture. Visitors can pay their respects at the tomb of Pahlavon Mahmud and explore the peaceful gardens surrounding the mausoleum. The site is a popular pilgrimage destination and a symbol of Uzbek cultural heritage.

Islam Khodja Minaret

Islam Khodja Minaret Islam Khodja Minaret is a towering symbol of Khivan architecture, standing at over 45 meters tall with intricate brickwork and geometric patterns. The minaret offers panoramic views of Khiva and the surrounding desert, making it a popular spot for photography and sightseeing. Visitors can climb to the top of the minaret to enjoy the breathtaking vistas and learn about its historical significance as a landmark in Uzbekistan.

Allakuli Khan Caravanserai

Allakuli Khan Caravanserai The Allakuli Khan Caravanserai is a historic inn and trading post in Khiva, dating back to the 19th century. Visitors can explore the courtyard, rooms, and corridors of the caravanserai, which once housed merchants, travelers, and their goods. The caravanserai features traditional Uzbek architecture and offers a glimpse into the bustling trade routes that passed through Khiva. Allakuli Khan Caravanserai is a fascinating stop for history enthusiasts and those interested in the Silk Road.

Tash Hauli Palace

Tash Hauli Palace Tash Hauli Palace, also known as Stone Palace, is a stunning example of Khivan architecture with intricate tilework and beautiful courtyards. It served as the residence of the Khivan khans and is now a popular tourist attraction showcasing the opulence of the past. Visitors can explore the various rooms, halls, and gardens of the palace while learning about its history and significance.

Khiva City Walls

Khiva City Walls The Khiva City Walls are a well-preserved example of medieval fortifications, surrounding the historic inner town of Khiva. Visitors can walk along the walls and admire the watchtowers, gates, and bastions that once protected the city. The walls offer panoramic views of Khiva and provide insight into the strategic importance of the city as a trading hub on the Silk Road. The Khiva City Walls are a must-visit for history buffs and those interested in military architecture.

Kunya Ark

Kunya Ark Kunya Ark is a historic fortress and residence of the Khivan khans. Visitors can explore the various courtyards, rooms, and towers within the fortress, including the throne room, harem, and jail. The fortress offers panoramic views of Khiva and is a must-visit for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts. Kunya Ark provides insight into the political and social life of Khiva during the Khanate period.

Itchan Kala

Itchan Kala Itchan Kala is the historic walled city of Khiva, known for its well-preserved architecture and ancient monuments. Visitors can wander through the narrow streets and alleyways of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, exploring historic mosques, madrasahs, and palaces. Itchan Kala offers a glimpse into Khiva's rich history and culture, with stunning views of the surrounding desert landscape.

Kalta Minor

Kalta Minor Kalta Minor is a unique minaret in Khiva, known for its unfinished appearance and colorful tile work. It was built in the 19th century by the ruler of Khiva, but remains incomplete due to his untimely death. Visitors can admire the minaret's distinctive design and learn about its fascinating history in the heart of Khiva's old town.

Kalta Minor Minaret

Kalta Minor Minaret The Kalta Minor Minaret is a unique and unfinished minaret in Khiva, known for its colorful tile work and distinctive design. Visitors can admire the minaret from the outside and learn about its history and significance. The Kalta Minor Minaret is a symbol of the ambitious architectural projects of the Khivan khans and offers a glimpse into the artistic traditions of Uzbekistan. The minaret is a popular photo spot and a must-see landmark in Khiva.

Day Trips

Ayaz Kala and Toprak Kala

Embark on a day trip to Ayaz Kala and Toprak Kala, ancient fortresses located in the Khorezm Region. Marvel at the well-preserved mud-brick structures that date back to the 4th century BC. Climb to the top of Ayaz Kala for panoramic views of the surrounding desert landscape.

Travel Time

2 hours by car from Khiva to Ayaz Kala

Activities
  • Explore the ancient fortresses
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  • Enjoy panoramic views from Ayaz Kala
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  • Learn about the history of the Khorezm Region

Bukhara

Take a day trip to Bukhara, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its well-preserved Islamic architecture. Explore the ancient city's mosques, madrasas, and mausoleums, including the stunning Kalon Minaret and the Ark of Bukhara fortress. Don't miss shopping for traditional Uzbek crafts at the bustling bazaars.

Travel Time

6 hours by car from Khiva to Bukhara

Activities
  • Visit the Kalon Minaret
  • ,
  • Explore the Ark of Bukhara fortress
  • ,
  • Shop at the local bazaars