City Guide for: Kampala, Uganda

Kampala, Uganda Guide

Kampala, the vibrant capital of Uganda, is a city of rolling hills, lush greenery, and a captivating blend of traditional and modern influences. Known as the "City of Seven Hills," Kampala offers a unique urban experience, characterized by its friendly locals, bustling markets, and a rich cultural heritage. Explore historical sites, admire stunning architecture, and immerse yourself in the energetic atmosphere that defines this East African gem. Beyond its historical significance, Kampala is a dynamic and rapidly developing metropolis. The city boasts a thriving arts scene, a diverse culinary landscape, and a lively nightlife. From exploring the Kasubi Tombs, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, to enjoying panoramic views from the Gaddafi National Mosque, Kampala offers a diverse range of attractions to captivate every traveler.

Food & Cuisine

Kampala's culinary scene is a delightful fusion of traditional Ugandan flavors and international influences. A staple dish is "matooke," steamed green bananas mashed and served with various stews. Other popular dishes include "luwombo," a flavorful stew steamed in banana leaves, and grilled meats like chicken and goat. For a taste of local street food, visit the Owino Market (also known as St. Balikuddembe Market), where you can find a variety of snacks and meals. For a more upscale dining experience, consider restaurants like Cafe Javas (multiple locations), known for its diverse menu and comfortable atmosphere, or 2K Restaurant, offering authentic Ugandan cuisine. The Acacia Mall also has a variety of restaurants.

Nightlife

Kampala's nightlife is vibrant and diverse, offering something for everyone. The Bugolobi and Kololo areas are known for their concentration of bars, clubs, and restaurants. Bugolobi is popular with a younger crowd, while Kololo tends to attract a more sophisticated clientele. Guvnor Uganda is a popular nightclub, while Bubbles O'Learys offers a more relaxed pub atmosphere. Many hotels also have bars and lounges that offer live music and entertainment. Be aware of your surroundings and take precautions to ensure your safety when enjoying the nightlife.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Kampala is during the dry seasons, which are from June to August and December to February. These months offer pleasant weather with less rainfall, making it ideal for exploring the city and its surroundings.

Transportation

Public transportation in Kampala primarily consists of minibuses, locally known as "taxis" or "matatus." These are the most common and affordable way to get around, although they can be crowded and routes can be confusing for first-time visitors. Motorcycle taxis, or "boda-bodas," are also widely available and offer a quick way to navigate traffic, but safety precautions are essential. Uber and Bolt are also available and offer a more comfortable and reliable option. There is no tram or subway/metro system in Kampala.

Airport

Entebbe International Airport (EBB) is the main airport serving Kampala. It is located approximately 40 kilometers (25 miles) southwest of the city. Transportation options from the airport include taxis, Uber/Bolt, and airport shuttle services. A taxi ride to Kampala typically takes around 1-1.5 hours, depending on traffic.

Attractions

Uganda Museum

Uganda Museum The Uganda Museum is the oldest museum in East Africa, showcasing the country's cultural and natural history. Visitors can view exhibits on traditional crafts, tribal artifacts, and wildlife specimens. The museum offers a fascinating glimpse into Uganda's diverse heritage and is a great educational experience for all ages.

Kasubi Tombs

Kasubi Tombs The Kasubi Tombs are a UNESCO World Heritage Site that serves as the burial grounds for the kings of Buganda. Visitors can explore the traditional architecture, learn about the history of the Buganda kingdom, and witness cultural ceremonies. It is a significant cultural site that offers insight into Uganda's rich heritage.

Kasenge Forest Resort Beach

Kasenge Forest Resort Beach Kasenge Forest Resort Beach is a popular beach destination near Kampala, offering swimming, sunbathing, and water sports. Visitors can relax on the sandy shores and enjoy the natural beauty of Lake Victoria.

Gaddafi National Mosque

Gaddafi National Mosque Gaddafi National Mosque, also known as the Uganda National Mosque, is the largest mosque in Uganda. Visitors can admire the impressive architecture, climb to the top of the minaret for panoramic views of Kampala, and learn about Islam in Uganda. The mosque is a symbol of religious diversity and tolerance in the country.

Nakasero Market

Nakasero Market Nakasero Market is a bustling market in Kampala where visitors can shop for fresh produce, spices, crafts, and clothing. The market offers a vibrant atmosphere, colorful stalls, and a wide variety of goods to choose from. It is a great place to experience local culture, taste traditional foods, and find unique souvenirs.

Kabaka's Palace

Kabaka's Palace Kabaka's Palace, also known as Lubiri Palace, is the official residence of the king of Buganda. Visitors can explore the traditional architecture, learn about the history of the Buganda kingdom, and witness cultural ceremonies. The palace is a significant cultural site that offers insight into Uganda's rich heritage.

Rubaga Cathedral

Rubaga Cathedral Rubaga Cathedral is a Roman Catholic church located on a hill overlooking Kampala. Visitors can admire the stunning architecture, attend mass, and enjoy panoramic views of the city. The cathedral is a significant religious site and a peaceful retreat for those seeking spiritual reflection.

Namirembe Cathedral

Namirembe Cathedral Namirembe Cathedral is a historic Anglican church located on a hill overlooking Kampala. Visitors can admire the beautiful stained glass windows, attend services, and enjoy the peaceful surroundings. The cathedral is a significant religious site and a symbol of Uganda's Christian heritage.

Kampala Capital City Authority Gardens

Kampala Capital City Authority Gardens The Kampala Capital City Authority Gardens are a green space in the heart of Kampala where visitors can relax and enjoy nature. The gardens feature lush lawns, colorful flowers, and walking paths. It is a popular spot for picnics, outdoor events, and leisurely strolls in the city center.

Kasubi Royal Tombs

Kasubi Royal Tombs The Kasubi Royal Tombs are a UNESCO World Heritage Site that serves as the burial grounds for the kings of Buganda. Visitors can explore the traditional architecture, learn about the history of the Buganda kingdom, and witness cultural ceremonies. It is a significant cultural site that offers insight into Uganda's rich heritage.

Kabaka's Lake

Kabaka's Lake Kabaka's Lake is a man-made lake in Kampala that was created by the king of Buganda in the 19th century. Visitors can enjoy boat rides, picnics, and scenic views of the surrounding area. The lake is a peaceful retreat in the heart of the city and a popular spot for relaxation and recreation.

Kampala Railway Station

Kampala Railway Station Kampala Railway Station is a historic train station that serves as a transportation hub for the city. Visitors can admire the colonial architecture, watch trains come and go, and learn about the history of the railway in Uganda. The station is a symbol of the country's development and connection to the rest of East Africa.

Uganda Martyrs Shrine

Uganda Martyrs Shrine The Uganda Martyrs Shrine is a Catholic pilgrimage site dedicated to the 22 martyrs who were killed for their faith in the late 19th century. Visitors can attend mass, explore the beautiful grounds, and learn about the martyrs' stories. The shrine is a place of spiritual reflection and historical significance.

Uganda National Mosque

Uganda National Mosque Uganda National Mosque, also known as Gaddafi National Mosque, is the largest mosque in Uganda. Visitors can admire the impressive architecture, climb to the top of the minaret for panoramic views of Kampala, and learn about Islam in Uganda. The mosque is a symbol of religious diversity and tolerance in the country.

Kampala Capital City Authority

Kampala Capital City Authority Kampala Capital City Authority is the governing body responsible for the administration of Kampala. Visitors can learn about the city's development projects, attend cultural events, and explore the vibrant markets and neighborhoods. It is a great way to experience the local culture and see how the city is evolving.

Kasubi Hill

Kasubi Hill Kasubi Hill is a sacred site in Buganda culture, home to the Kasubi Tombs and other cultural landmarks. Visitors can explore the traditional architecture, learn about the history of the Buganda kingdom, and witness cultural ceremonies. The hill is a significant cultural site that offers insight into Uganda's rich heritage.

Uganda National Museum

Uganda National Museum The Uganda National Museum is the oldest museum in East Africa, showcasing the country's cultural and natural history. Visitors can view exhibits on traditional crafts, tribal artifacts, and wildlife specimens. The museum offers a fascinating glimpse into Uganda's diverse heritage and is a great educational experience for all ages.

Kasubi Market

Kasubi Market Kasubi Market is a bustling market in Kampala where visitors can shop for fresh produce, crafts, and souvenirs. The market offers a vibrant atmosphere, with vendors selling a variety of goods and local delicacies. It is a great place to experience the sights, sounds, and flavors of Ugandan culture.

Kasubi Hill

Kasubi Hill Kasubi Hill is a sacred site in Buganda culture, home to the Kasubi Tombs and other cultural landmarks. Visitors can explore the traditional architecture, learn about the history of the Buganda kingdom, and witness cultural ceremonies. The hill is a significant cultural site that offers insight into Uganda's rich heritage.

Ndere Cultural Centre

Ndere Cultural Centre Experience the vibrant culture of Uganda at the Ndere Cultural Centre. Enjoy captivating performances of traditional music, dance, and storytelling by the Ndere Troupe. Immerse yourself in the rich heritage of the country through colorful costumes, energetic rhythms, and engaging narratives. A fantastic way to learn about and appreciate Uganda's diverse cultural traditions.

Ndere Cultural Center

Ndere Cultural Center Experience the vibrant culture of Uganda at the Ndere Cultural Center. Enjoy captivating performances of traditional music, dance, and storytelling by the Ndere Troupe. Immerse yourself in the rich heritage of Uganda's diverse ethnic groups through their artistic expressions. The center also offers delicious Ugandan cuisine and craft demonstrations, providing a holistic cultural experience.

Day Trips

Jinja

Jinja, the adventure capital of East Africa, is a thrilling day trip. It's famous as the source of the Nile, offering a chance to witness the river's powerful beginnings. Beyond the Nile, Jinja boasts a vibrant atmosphere, with bustling markets, colonial-era architecture, and a range of adrenaline-pumping activities. It's a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural immersion.

Travel Time

Approximately 2-2.5 hours by car from Kampala, depending on traffic.

Activities
  • White water rafting on the Nile
  • Bungee jumping over the Nile
  • Kayaking or paddleboarding on the Nile
  • Visiting the Source of the Nile
  • Quad biking through local villages
  • Exploring the local markets
  • Visiting the Bujagali Falls (now Bujagali Lake)

Entebbe

Entebbe, a lakeside town with a relaxed atmosphere, offers a refreshing escape from Kampala's hustle and bustle. Home to Uganda's international airport, Entebbe boasts beautiful botanical gardens, sandy beaches along Lake Victoria, and the Uganda Wildlife Education Centre (UWEC), a fantastic zoo showcasing Uganda's diverse wildlife. It's a great option for a leisurely day of exploration and relaxation.

Travel Time

Approximately 1-1.5 hours by car from Kampala, depending on traffic.

Activities
  • Visiting the Uganda Wildlife Education Centre (UWEC)
  • Exploring the Entebbe Botanical Gardens
  • Relaxing on the beaches of Lake Victoria
  • Visiting the State House
  • Shopping for souvenirs at local craft markets

Mukono

Mukono is a bustling town located a short distance from Kampala, offering a glimpse into local Ugandan life. While not as heavily touristed as Jinja or Entebbe, Mukono provides an authentic experience with its vibrant markets, local restaurants, and access to nearby attractions like the Sezibwa Falls. It's a good option for those seeking a more off-the-beaten-path day trip.

Travel Time

Approximately 1-1.5 hours by car from Kampala.

Activities
  • Visiting the Sezibwa Falls (a cultural and spiritual site)
  • Exploring the local markets in Mukono town
  • Visiting Ssezibwa falls
  • Visiting Namugongo Martyrs Shrine
  • Visiting Uganda Christian University

Ngamba Island Chimpanzee Sanctuary

Escape the city and spend a day observing rescued chimpanzees in their natural habitat at Ngamba Island Chimpanzee Sanctuary. This island sanctuary provides a safe haven for orphaned and rescued chimps, offering visitors a unique opportunity to witness their behavior and learn about conservation efforts. It's a heartwarming and educational experience, perfect for animal lovers.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour by car to Entebbe, followed by a 45-minute to 1-hour boat ride to Ngamba Island.

Activities
  • Chimpanzee feeding viewing
  • Guided island walk (limited)
  • Learning about chimpanzee behavior and conservation
  • Bird watching
  • Enjoying the scenic views of Lake Victoria

Mabira Forest

Immerse yourself in the lush greenery of Mabira Forest, one of Uganda's largest remaining natural forests. This day trip offers a chance to reconnect with nature through guided forest walks, bird watching, and ziplining adventures. Discover the diverse flora and fauna of this ancient forest and enjoy a peaceful escape from the city.

Travel Time

Approximately 1.5-2 hours by car from Kampala.

Activities
  • Forest walks and nature hikes
  • Bird watching
  • Ziplining through the forest canopy
  • Mountain biking
  • Visiting Griffin Falls