City Guide for: Amarapura, Myanmar

Amarapura, Myanmar Guide

Amarapura, meaning "City of Immortality," whispers tales of a bygone era. Once the capital of Myanmar, it's now a tranquil town brimming with historical significance and spiritual charm. Imagine strolling across the iconic U Bein Bridge, the world's longest teak footbridge, as the sun dips below the horizon, painting the sky in fiery hues. Explore ancient pagodas, witness the daily lives of monks, and immerse yourself in the serene atmosphere that permeates this captivating destination. While no longer the bustling capital it once was, Amarapura offers a unique glimpse into Myanmar's rich past. It's a place where time seems to slow down, allowing you to connect with the country's cultural heritage on a deeper level. From the majestic Pahtodawgyi Pagoda to the traditional silk weaving workshops, Amarapura promises an unforgettable experience for those seeking authenticity and tranquility.

Food & Cuisine

Amarapura's culinary scene offers a delightful taste of Myanmar's diverse flavors. You'll find a variety of local restaurants and street food stalls serving up traditional dishes like Mohinga (fish noodle soup), Shan noodles, and various curries. Be sure to try the local snacks like fried insects and fermented tea leaf salad for a truly authentic experience. For a more formal dining experience, consider visiting one of the restaurants near U Bein Bridge, where you can enjoy delicious food with stunning views. The local markets are also a great place to sample fresh produce and local delicacies.

Nightlife

Amarapura is not known for its vibrant nightlife. The town's charm lies in its peaceful atmosphere and historical significance. Most activities wind down after sunset. However, you can find a few local restaurants and tea houses that stay open later, offering a relaxed setting to enjoy a drink and socialize with locals. For a more lively nightlife scene, you'll need to head to nearby Mandalay, which offers a wider range of bars, clubs, and entertainment options.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Amarapura is during the dry season, which runs from November to February. During these months, the weather is pleasant with clear skies and comfortable temperatures, making it ideal for exploring the town's historical sites and enjoying outdoor activities. The hot season, from March to May, can be quite intense, with temperatures soaring to uncomfortable levels. The rainy season, from June to October, brings heavy rainfall and can make travel more challenging.

Transportation

Getting around Amarapura is relatively straightforward. The most common mode of transport is by taxi or tuk-tuk (motorized rickshaw). You can easily hire them for short trips within the town or for longer excursions to nearby attractions. Bicycle rentals are also available, offering a more leisurely way to explore the area, especially along the U Bein Bridge and around the pagodas. While there isn't a formal public bus system within Amarapura itself, you can find buses connecting it to Mandalay and other nearby towns.

Airport

The nearest airport to Amarapura is Mandalay International Airport (MDL), located approximately 45 kilometers (28 miles) away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or arrange for a private transfer to Amarapura. The journey takes around 45 minutes to an hour, depending on traffic. Some hotels in Amarapura may also offer airport shuttle services, so it's worth checking with your accommodation in advance.

Attractions

Mahagandhayon Monastery

Mahagandhayon Monastery Witness the daily alms ceremony at Mahagandhayon Monastery, where hundreds of monks line up to receive their morning meal. Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot and observe this deeply spiritual tradition. Remember to be respectful and maintain a respectful distance. It's a fascinating glimpse into monastic life.

Kyauktawgyi Pagoda

Kyauktawgyi Pagoda Visit Kyauktawgyi Pagoda, known for its massive seated Buddha image carved from a single block of marble. Explore the pagoda grounds, admire the intricate carvings, and learn about the history of this sacred site. It's a peaceful place to reflect and appreciate Burmese artistry.

Amarapura Palace ruins

Amarapura Palace ruins Explore the remnants of the Amarapura Palace, the former royal capital. While much of the palace is gone, you can still see traces of the old city walls and some structures. Imagine the grandeur of the past as you wander through the historical site. It's a journey back in time.

Pahtodawgyi Pagoda

Pahtodawgyi Pagoda Explore Pahtodawgyi Pagoda, a large complex with impressive architecture and historical significance. Wander through the various halls and shrines, admire the intricate details, and learn about the pagoda's role in Amarapura's past. It offers a glimpse into the city's royal heritage.

Bagaya Monastery

Bagaya Monastery Bagaya Monastery is a beautiful wooden monastery located near Amarapura. Admire the intricate wood carvings and traditional Burmese architecture. It's a peaceful place to learn about monastic life and appreciate the artistry of the region. The monastery offers a serene and contemplative atmosphere.

Taungthaman Lake

Taungthaman Lake Taungthaman Lake offers scenic beauty and tranquility. Take a boat trip on the lake, especially during sunset, for stunning views of U Bein Bridge and the surrounding landscape. Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and observe local fishermen at work. It's a perfect escape from the bustling city.

U Bein Bridge

U Bein Bridge U Bein Bridge is a must-see! This iconic teak bridge stretches 1.2 kilometers across Taungthaman Lake. Stroll across at sunrise or sunset for breathtaking views and capture stunning photos of local life. Observe monks and villagers traversing the bridge, and soak in the serene atmosphere. Boat rides are also available for a unique perspective.

Day Trips

Inwa (Ava)

Inwa, also known as Ava, is another former capital located near Amarapura. Explore the ruins of this ancient city by horse-drawn cart, a charming and unique way to experience the historical sites. Visit the Bagaya Monastery, a beautiful teak monastery, and the Nanmyint Watchtower, a leaning tower that offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. The Maha Aungmye Bonzan Monastery, with its unique brick and stucco architecture, is another must-see.

Travel Time

30 minutes by car to the river crossing, then a short ferry ride and horse cart ride within Inwa

Activities
  • Explore Inwa by horse-drawn cart
  • Visit Bagaya Monastery
  • See the Nanmyint Watchtower
  • Explore Maha Aungmye Bonzan Monastery

Mandalay

Just a stone's throw from Amarapura, Mandalay is a must-see for any visitor to the region. As the last royal capital of Myanmar, it's brimming with historical and cultural significance. Explore the majestic Mandalay Palace, a reconstruction of the original royal residence, and wander through the serene grounds of Kuthodaw Pagoda, home to the world's largest book. Don't miss the chance to climb Mandalay Hill for panoramic views of the city and surrounding plains, especially breathtaking at sunset.

Travel Time

30 minutes by car or taxi

Activities
  • Visit Mandalay Palace
  • Explore Kuthodaw Pagoda and its 'world's largest book'
  • Climb Mandalay Hill for sunset views
  • Wander through Shwenandaw Monastery (Golden Palace Monastery)
  • Shop for local crafts at Zegyo Market

Sagaing

Sagaing Hill, dotted with countless pagodas and monasteries, offers a spiritual escape just across the Irrawaddy River from Mandalay. This is a center of Buddhist learning and meditation, and you'll see monks and nuns in their saffron robes throughout the area. Climb the steps to Soon U Ponya Shin Pagoda for stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The atmosphere is peaceful and serene, a welcome contrast to the bustle of Mandalay.

Travel Time

1-1.5 hours by car or taxi (including crossing the bridge)

Activities
  • Visit Soon U Ponya Shin Pagoda
  • Explore various monasteries and pagodas on Sagaing Hill
  • Enjoy panoramic views of the Irrawaddy River and surrounding area
  • Observe the daily life of monks and nuns

Mingun

Take a scenic boat trip up the Irrawaddy River to Mingun, home to some truly unique and awe-inspiring sights. The most famous is the Mingun Pahtodawgyi, an enormous unfinished pagoda that would have been the largest in the world if completed. Marvel at the sheer scale of this architectural wonder. Also, visit the beautiful Hsinbyume Pagoda, with its distinctive white-washed terraces representing Mount Meru, the center of the universe in Buddhist cosmology. The Mingun Bell, one of the largest ringing bells in the world, is another highlight.

Travel Time

1 hour by boat from Mandalay (plus travel time from Amarapura to Mandalay)

Activities
  • Visit Mingun Pahtodawgyi (unfinished pagoda)
  • Explore Hsinbyume Pagoda
  • See the Mingun Bell
  • Enjoy a scenic boat trip on the Irrawaddy River