City Guide for: Turkestan, Kazakhstan
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Turkestan, Kazakhstan Guide
Turkestan is a historic city in Kazakhstan, known for its ancient mausoleums and religious sites. Tourists can visit the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and explore the Turkestan Archaeological Museum for insights into the region's past.
Transportation
Public transportation in Turkestan includes buses and taxis, which are readily available for getting around the city. There is no metro or tram system in Turkestan.
Airport
Shymkent International Airport is the nearest airport to Turkestan, located approximately 20 kilometers away. Taxis and airport shuttles are available for transportation from the airport to the city.
Attractions
Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi
The Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most important historical and architectural landmarks in Kazakhstan. It is a sacred site for Muslims and a popular pilgrimage destination. The mausoleum is known for its stunning turquoise dome and intricate tilework, reflecting the Timurid architectural style. Visitors can explore the beautiful gardens and learn about the life of the famous Sufi poet and philosopher, Khoja Ahmed Yasawi.
Azret-Sultan Mosque
The Azret-Sultan Mosque is one of the largest and most important mosques in Kazakhstan, located next to the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi. It is a significant religious and cultural site, attracting pilgrims and tourists alike. The mosque features stunning Islamic architecture, with intricate tilework, domes, and minarets. Visitors can admire the peaceful atmosphere, attend prayers, and learn about the history and significance of this sacred place.
Turkestan Archaeological Museum
The Turkestan Archaeological Museum showcases a collection of artifacts and exhibits related to the history and culture of the region. Visitors can explore archaeological finds, ancient artifacts, and cultural relics dating back to different periods, including the Silk Road era. The museum provides insights into the rich heritage of Turkestan and its significance as a historical crossroads. It is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and anyone interested in learning about the cultural heritage of Kazakhstan.
Day Trips
Step back in time with a visit to the ancient city of Sauran, known for its well-preserved city walls and ruins. Wander through the maze of streets and imagine what life was like in this once-thriving city. Climb to the top of the city walls for panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
1.5 hours by car from Turkestan Explore the ancient city of Otrar, once a major trading hub on the Silk Road. Visit the archaeological site of Otrar, where you can see the ruins of ancient buildings and learn about the history of the region. Don't miss the mausoleum of Arystan Bab, a revered Sufi saint, and the Otrar Museum, which showcases artifacts from the city's past.
1 hour by car from Turkestan Sauran
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Otrar
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