Altamura, Italy Guide
Altamura, nestled in the heart of Puglia, Italy, is a city steeped in history and renowned for its exceptional bread. Imagine wandering through a maze of narrow, winding streets in the historic center, "la Terra," where ancient stone buildings whisper tales of centuries past. Discover hidden courtyards, admire the imposing Altamura Cathedral, and soak in the authentic atmosphere of a city that has carefully preserved its traditions. Beyond its historical charm, Altamura offers a taste of genuine Italian life. From the bustling weekly market to the friendly locals eager to share their stories, you'll find yourself immersed in a culture that values community and good food. Prepare to be captivated by the beauty of the surrounding Murgia plateau, a landscape of rolling hills and ancient olive groves, offering breathtaking views and opportunities for outdoor adventures.
Food & Cuisine
Altamura's culinary scene is dominated by its world-famous bread, "Pane di Altamura," a DOP-certified loaf made with durum wheat semola and baked in wood-fired ovens. Its distinctive flavor and long shelf life have made it a staple of the region for centuries. Beyond the bread, indulge in other Pugliese specialties like orecchiette pasta with cime di rapa (turnip tops), grilled meats, and fresh seafood. For an authentic experience, visit the local market to sample regional cheeses, olives, and other delicacies. Trattoria Federico and Osteria del Corso are popular choices for traditional Altamuran cuisine. Don't forget to try the local olive oil, another prized product of the region.
Nightlife
Altamura's nightlife is relatively relaxed and centers around enjoying good food and drinks with friends. The historic center, particularly around Piazza Duomo and Corso Federico II di Svevia, offers a selection of bars and cafes that stay open late. You'll find a mix of locals and tourists enjoying aperitivo (pre-dinner drinks and snacks) or a glass of local wine. While Altamura doesn't have a vibrant club scene, the atmosphere is lively and welcoming, perfect for a casual evening out.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Altamura is during the spring (April-May) or fall (September-October). The weather is mild and pleasant, ideal for exploring the city and surrounding countryside. The summer months (June-August) can be hot and crowded, while the winter months (November-March) can be cool and rainy. Spring and fall also offer the opportunity to experience local festivals and events.
Transportation
Altamura is primarily served by buses. Several bus companies connect Altamura to neighboring towns and cities in Puglia, including Bari, Matera, and Gravina in Puglia. The bus station is located near the city center, making it easily accessible. While Altamura doesn't have a tram or subway system, the bus network provides a convenient way to explore the region. Consider renting a car for greater flexibility in exploring the surrounding countryside and smaller villages.
Airport
The closest airport to Altamura is Bari Karol Wojtyła Airport (BRI), located approximately 45 kilometers (28 miles) away. From the airport, you can reach Altamura by renting a car, taking a taxi, or using a combination of train and bus. The Ferrotramviaria train connects the airport to Bari Centrale train station, from where you can take a Trenitalia train to the nearby town of Gravina in Puglia and then a bus to Altamura. Several bus companies also offer direct services from Bari airport to Altamura, although these may be less frequent.
Attractions
Pulo di Altamura
Pulo di Altamura is a massive sinkhole, a geological wonder that offers breathtaking views. Hike along the rim for panoramic vistas of the surrounding countryside. The unique landscape and diverse flora and fauna make it a fascinating destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. It's a great place for a hike and to take some amazing photos.
Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Altamura
Delve into the rich history of the Altamura region at the National Archaeological Museum. Discover fascinating artifacts from prehistoric times to the Middle Ages, including the famous Altamura Man skeleton. The museum provides valuable insights into the area's past and the evolution of human civilization. A must-see for history buffs.
Chiesa di San Francesco
The Church of San Francesco is a beautiful church with a rich history. Admire the architecture and the artwork inside. It's a great place to soak in the history and culture of Altamura.
Altamura Cathedral
A stunning example of Apulian Romanesque architecture, Altamura Cathedral dominates the town's main square. Its imposing facade and intricate details are a must-see. Step inside to admire the soaring ceilings, beautiful artwork, and serene atmosphere. It's a great place to soak in the history and culture of Altamura.
Claustro di Santa Chiara
The Claustro di Santa Chiara is a beautiful and peaceful cloister, a hidden gem in the heart of Altamura. Admire the elegant architecture, the serene courtyard, and the sense of tranquility that permeates the space. It's a perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy a moment of quiet contemplation.
Forno Antico Santa Chiara
Experience the authentic flavors of Altamura at Forno Antico Santa Chiara, a traditional bakery. Sample the famous Altamura bread, known for its unique taste and texture. Watch the bakers at work and learn about the traditional methods used to create this local delicacy. A must-visit for food lovers.
Porta Bari
Porta Bari is one of the ancient gates of Altamura, marking a historic entrance to the city. Admire the architecture and imagine the bustling activity that once passed through its archway. It's a reminder of Altamura's rich past and its importance as a strategic location.
Murales di Altamura
Explore the vibrant street art scene of Altamura by seeking out the Murales di Altamura. These colorful murals depict various themes and stories, adding a touch of creativity and social commentary to the city's walls. It's a fun and engaging way to discover the local culture and artistic expression.
Day Trips
Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is famous for its "Sassi," ancient cave dwellings inhabited since the Paleolithic era. Explore the labyrinthine streets, visit rock-cut churches adorned with Byzantine frescoes, and immerse yourself in the unique atmosphere of this ancient city. Matera offers a glimpse into a bygone era and a truly unforgettable experience.
45 minutes by car For nature lovers, the Gargano National Park offers a diverse landscape of forests, coastline, and charming towns. While the park itself is large, focusing on areas like Vieste or Monte Sant'Angelo makes for a feasible day trip. Enjoy hiking, swimming, and exploring the natural beauty of this protected area. This is at the upper end of the travel time, but the diverse landscape makes it a worthwhile option for nature enthusiasts.
2 hours 30 minutes - 3 hours by car (depending on the specific location within the park) Castel del Monte, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a unique 13th-century castle built by Emperor Frederick II. Its octagonal shape and precise mathematical design have fascinated historians and architects for centuries. Explore the castle's interior, admire its architectural details, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
1 hour by car Alberobello is renowned for its unique "Trulli," traditional Apulian dry stone huts with conical roofs. These whitewashed structures create a fairytale-like landscape. Wander through the charming streets, admire the Trulli architecture, and learn about the history and culture of this UNESCO World Heritage site.
1 hour 15 minutes by car Trani is a charming coastal town known for its stunning white stone cathedral overlooking the Adriatic Sea. Stroll along the picturesque harbor, visit the Swabian Castle, and enjoy the relaxed atmosphere of this beautiful seaside destination.
1 hour 15 minutes by car Bari, the capital of Puglia, is a vibrant port city with a rich history and culture. Explore the historic "Bari Vecchia" (Old Town), a maze of narrow streets and alleyways. Visit the Basilica di San Nicola, a major pilgrimage site, and stroll along the Lungomare, the city's picturesque waterfront promenade.
1 hour by car Lecce, often called the "Florence of the South," is renowned for its Baroque architecture. Explore the historic center, admire the ornate facades of the churches and palaces, and discover the city's rich artistic heritage. While it's pushing the upper limit of the travel time, the beauty of Lecce makes it a worthwhile day trip.
2 hours by car Ostuni, known as "The White City," is a picturesque hilltop town characterized by its whitewashed buildings. Wander through the maze-like streets, admire the panoramic views of the surrounding countryside, and soak up the unique atmosphere of this charming Apulian gem.
1 hour 45 minutes by car Polignano a Mare is a stunning coastal town perched on limestone cliffs overlooking the Adriatic Sea. Famous for its dramatic coastline, hidden beaches, and the iconic Lama Monachile cove, it's a perfect destination for a scenic day trip.
1 hour 15 minutes by car Matera
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Gargano National Park
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Castel del Monte
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Alberobello
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Trani
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Bari
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Lecce
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Ostuni
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Polignano a Mare
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