City Guide for: Kos, Greece

Kos, Greece Guide

Kos Town, the main city on the island of Kos, is a vibrant blend of ancient history and modern charm. Situated on the northeastern coast, it boasts a picturesque harbor, stunning beaches, and a rich cultural heritage that dates back millennia. Explore the remnants of ancient civilizations, wander through charming streets lined with shops and cafes, and soak up the sun on the beautiful shores. The city offers a diverse range of experiences, from exploring the iconic Asklepion, an ancient healing center, to enjoying the lively atmosphere of the harbor front. Kos Town is a perfect destination for those seeking a combination of relaxation, exploration, and cultural immersion in a beautiful Mediterranean setting.

Food & Cuisine

Kos cuisine is a delightful reflection of its Mediterranean location, featuring fresh seafood, locally grown produce, and traditional Greek flavors. Expect to find dishes like grilled octopus, fresh fish prepared in various ways, and hearty salads bursting with sun-ripened tomatoes, cucumbers, and feta cheese. Don't miss the opportunity to try "Pitaridia," a local pasta dish, or "Krasotyri," a unique cheese aged in red wine. For a taste of authentic Kos cuisine, visit the traditional tavernas in the old town or along the harbor front. The Kos Municipal Market is a great place to sample local products and purchase souvenirs. Restaurants like Nick the Fisherman and Elia are popular choices for fresh seafood and traditional Greek dishes.

Nightlife

Kos Town offers a vibrant nightlife scene, catering to a variety of tastes. The harbor front is a popular spot for evening strolls and drinks, with numerous bars and cafes offering stunning views of the sea. For a livelier atmosphere, head to the bar street area near Diagoras Square, where you'll find a concentration of bars and clubs playing a range of music. Many bars stay open late into the night, creating a lively and energetic atmosphere. For a more relaxed evening, consider enjoying a cocktail at one of the beach bars along Lambi Beach.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Kos Town is during the shoulder seasons, from April to June and September to October. During these months, the weather is pleasantly warm, the crowds are smaller, and the prices are generally lower than in the peak summer months. July and August can be very hot and crowded, although they offer the warmest sea temperatures for swimming.

Transportation

Kos Town offers a reliable bus network that connects the city with other towns and villages across the island. The main bus station is located near the harbor. Buses are a cost-effective way to explore the island's attractions and beaches. Taxis are also readily available throughout the city, offering a convenient but more expensive option. Car and scooter rentals are popular choices for independent exploration, allowing visitors to discover hidden gems at their own pace. There is no tram or subway/metro system in Kos.

Airport

Kos International Airport "Hippocrates" (KGS) is located approximately 24 kilometers (15 miles) southwest of Kos Town. The most convenient way to get from the airport to Kos Town is by taxi, which takes around 30-40 minutes. Public buses also operate between the airport and Kos Town, offering a more affordable option, although the journey takes longer. Car rental services are available at the airport for those who prefer to drive themselves.

Attractions

Tree of Hippocrates

Tree of Hippocrates The Tree of Hippocrates is a famous plane tree located in the center of Kos Town. According to legend, Hippocrates, the father of modern medicine, taught his students under this tree. Visitors can relax in the shade of the tree and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.

Castle of the Knights

Castle of the Knights The Castle of the Knights is a medieval fortress located in the heart of Kos Town. Visitors can explore the well-preserved walls, towers, and courtyards of this historic site. The castle offers panoramic views of the town and the Aegean Sea, making it a popular attraction for tourists.

Agios Stefanos Beach

Agios Stefanos Beach Agios Stefanos Beach is a popular sandy beach with crystal-clear waters, perfect for swimming and sunbathing. Visitors can relax on the beach, enjoy water sports, or explore the nearby cafes and restaurants. The beach offers stunning views of the Aegean Sea.

Asklepion

Asklepion Asklepion is an ancient healing center dedicated to the god of healing, Asklepios. Visitors can explore the ruins of this historic site and learn about ancient medical practices. The site offers beautiful views of the surrounding area and is a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

Kos Archaeological Museum

Kos Archaeological Museum The Kos Archaeological Museum houses a collection of artifacts from the island's ancient past. Visitors can see pottery, sculptures, and other items dating back to the Hellenistic and Roman periods. The museum provides insight into the history and culture of Kos.

Day Trips

Nisyros

Venture to the volcanic island of Nisyros for a truly unique day trip. Explore the active volcanic crater in the heart of the island, wander through the charming village of Mandraki with its colorful houses, and visit the Monastery of Panagia Spiliani, perched high on a cliff overlooking the Aegean Sea.

Travel Time

1-2 hours by ferry

Activities
  • Visit the volcanic crater
  • Explore the village of Mandraki
  • Visit the Monastery of Panagia Spiliani
  • Relax in the thermal springs
  • Enjoy traditional Nisyrian cuisine

Pserimos

Escape the crowds and discover the tranquility of Pserimos, a small, unspoiled island near Kos. With its pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and laid-back atmosphere, Pserimos is perfect for a relaxing day of swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying the simple pleasures of Greek island life. Several boat tours include Pserimos as a stop.

Travel Time

30-60 minutes by boat

Activities
  • Swim and sunbathe on Pserimos' beaches
  • Enjoy fresh seafood at a taverna
  • Hike the island's trails for stunning views
  • Relax and soak up the peaceful atmosphere

Leros

Leros is a beautiful island with a rich history and stunning natural landscapes. Explore the charming town of Platanos, visit the imposing Castle of Panteli, and relax on the island's beautiful beaches. Leros offers a more authentic and less touristy experience than some of the other Dodecanese islands.

Travel Time

1.5 - 2.5 hours by ferry

Activities
  • Visit the Castle of Panteli
  • Explore Platanos, the main town
  • Relax on the beaches of Alinda or Panteli
  • Visit the War Museum of Leros
  • Enjoy fresh seafood at a waterfront taverna

Bodrum

Just a short ferry ride away, Bodrum offers a vibrant taste of Turkey. Explore the imposing Bodrum Castle, built by the Knights Hospitaller, wander through the bustling bazaar filled with Turkish delights and handicrafts, and soak up the sun on the beautiful beaches. Bodrum is a fantastic blend of history, culture, and relaxation. Don't forget to sample authentic Turkish cuisine!

Travel Time

30-45 minutes by ferry

Activities
  • Explore Bodrum Castle (Castle of St. Peter)
  • Wander through the Bodrum Bazaar
  • Relax on Bodrum Beach
  • Visit the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus (one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World - ruins remain)
  • Enjoy Turkish cuisine at a local restaurant

Kalymnos

Known as the "Sponge Island," Kalymnos offers a unique cultural experience. Explore Pothia, the main town, and learn about the island's sponge diving history. Kalymnos is also a world-renowned rock climbing destination, so even if you're not a climber, you can admire the dramatic cliffs and watch the experts in action.

Travel Time

30-60 minutes by ferry

Activities
  • Visit the Sponge Factory and learn about sponge diving
  • Explore Pothia, the main town
  • Go rock climbing (or watch the climbers)
  • Visit the Archaeological Museum of Kalymnos
  • Enjoy fresh seafood at a waterfront taverna