Becho, Georgia Guide
Nestled high in the Svaneti region of Georgia, Becho is more than just a village; it's an experience. Imagine a place where towering, snow-capped peaks pierce the sky, ancient stone towers stand guard over verdant valleys, and the air is crisp and clean. Becho offers a glimpse into a traditional way of life, where hospitality is paramount and the rhythm of life is dictated by the seasons. It's a haven for hikers, nature lovers, and those seeking an authentic cultural immersion far from the well-trodden tourist paths. Forget bustling cityscapes and crowded attractions. Becho is about embracing the tranquility of the mountains, connecting with the local community, and discovering the raw beauty of the Caucasus. Whether you're exploring hidden waterfalls, trekking through wildflower meadows, or simply enjoying a home-cooked meal with a Svan family, Becho promises an unforgettable adventure. Prepare to be captivated by its charm and humbled by its majestic surroundings.
Food & Cuisine
Svaneti cuisine is hearty and flavorful, perfectly suited to the mountain climate. A must-try is *Kubdari*, a savory meat-filled bread, often seasoned with local spices like fenugreek and coriander. *Chvishtari*, cornbread with cheese, is another staple, often served alongside stews and soups. Don't miss the opportunity to sample *Kartoplaar*, a potato and cheese pie. While Becho doesn't have formal restaurants, most guesthouses offer delicious home-cooked meals using fresh, local ingredients. Embrace the opportunity to dine with your hosts and experience the true flavors of Svaneti hospitality. You can also find small shops selling basic supplies and snacks.
Nightlife
Nightlife in Becho is not about clubs and bars, but about embracing the tranquility of the mountains. Evenings are typically spent enjoying the company of your hosts, sharing stories, and perhaps enjoying a glass of local wine or *chacha* (grape brandy). Stargazing is a popular activity, as the clear mountain air offers unparalleled views of the night sky. Some guesthouses may offer traditional Svan music performances, providing a glimpse into the region's rich cultural heritage. The focus is on relaxation, connection, and appreciating the peaceful atmosphere.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Becho is during the summer months (June-September). The weather is generally warm and sunny, making it ideal for hiking and exploring the surrounding mountains. Wildflowers are in full bloom, painting the landscape in vibrant colors. However, be prepared for occasional rain showers, especially in the afternoons. Spring (April-May) and autumn (October) can also be beautiful, but the weather is more unpredictable, and some hiking trails may still be snow-covered or muddy. Winter (November-March) brings heavy snowfall, making access to Becho challenging and many guesthouses closed.
Transportation
Getting around Becho and the surrounding area primarily involves hiking and utilizing local transportation. Marshrutkas (minibuses) connect Becho to other villages in Svaneti, including Mestia, the regional hub. These are a cost-effective way to travel, but schedules can be infrequent and subject to change. Private taxis are also available, offering more flexibility but at a higher price. Within Becho itself, walking is the best way to explore the village and its immediate surroundings. For venturing further into the mountains, consider hiring a local guide with a 4x4 vehicle, especially during the shoulder seasons when road conditions can be challenging.
Airport
The nearest airport to Becho is Queen Tamar Airport (UTN) in Mestia, approximately 30 kilometers away. This small airport primarily serves domestic flights from Tbilisi. From Mestia, you can hire a taxi or take a marshrutka to Becho. Alternatively, you can fly into Kutaisi International Airport (KUT), which offers a wider range of international flights. From Kutaisi, you can take a marshrutka or hire a taxi to Mestia, and then continue to Becho. The journey from Kutaisi to Mestia takes approximately 4-5 hours.
Attractions
Svaneti Museum of History and Ethnography (in Mestia, near Becho)
While technically in Mestia, a short drive from Becho, this museum provides invaluable insight into the unique culture and history of the Svaneti region. Explore exhibits showcasing traditional Svan towers, religious artifacts, and everyday objects, gaining a deeper understanding of the area's rich heritage. A great way to enrich your visit.
Mount Ushba
Marvel at the majestic Mount Ushba, a twin-peaked mountain renowned for its dramatic beauty and challenging climbs. While scaling Ushba requires serious mountaineering skills, simply admiring its snow-capped peaks from Becho is a rewarding experience. The mountain dominates the skyline and offers stunning photo opportunities.
Shkhara Glacier
Embark on an unforgettable trek to the foot of Shkhara Glacier, Georgia's highest peak. The hike offers breathtaking views of the Caucasus Mountains, pristine alpine meadows, and the imposing glacier itself. It's a challenging but rewarding experience for nature lovers and adventure seekers, providing a glimpse into the raw beauty of the Svaneti region.
Svan Towers
Marvel at the iconic Svan Towers, ancient defensive structures that dot the landscape of Svaneti. These stone towers, unique to the region, served as both homes and fortifications for Svan families. Explore the villages around Becho to admire these architectural marvels and learn about their historical significance. They are a symbol of Svaneti's resilience.
Chalaadi Glacier (near Mestia, accessible from Becho)
Embark on a moderate hike to Chalaadi Glacier, one of the most accessible glaciers in the Svaneti region. The trail leads through a beautiful forest and along a glacial river, offering stunning views of the glacier's icy tongue. It's a relatively easy hike compared to Shkhara, making it suitable for families and less experienced hikers.
Mazeri Waterfalls
Hike through lush forests to reach the cascading Mazeri Waterfalls, a hidden gem near Becho. The trail winds along the Dolra River, offering picturesque views of the surrounding mountains. The waterfalls themselves are a refreshing sight, perfect for a relaxing break amidst nature's splendor. A must-see for hikers and nature enthusiasts.
Day Trips
Kutaisi, one of Georgia's oldest cities, offers a blend of history and culture. Visit the Bagrati Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the Gelati Monastery, a center of medieval learning. Explore the vibrant city center and enjoy the local cuisine.
Approximately 2.5-3 hours by car Lentekhi is a small town in Lower Svaneti, offering a more off-the-beaten-path experience. Explore the local market, visit the ancient churches in the surrounding villages, and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere. It's a great option for those looking to escape the crowds and experience a more authentic side of Svaneti.
Approximately 2-2.5 hours by car Mestia, the heart of Upper Svaneti, is a must-see. This charming town is nestled amidst towering peaks and dotted with iconic Svan towers. Explore the historical and ethnographic museum to delve into Svan culture, wander through the cobblestone streets, and soak in the breathtaking mountain scenery. Mestia serves as a fantastic base for hiking and exploring the surrounding valleys.
Approximately 1-1.5 hours by car While known for skiing in winter, Hatsvali offers plenty to do in the summer months. Take the cable car up for incredible panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, including Mount Ushba. There are hiking trails for all levels, and the mountain air is invigorating. It's a great option for a shorter day trip with easy access to stunning scenery.
Approximately 1 hour by car Ushguli, one of the highest continuously inhabited settlements in Europe, is a UNESCO World Heritage site. This remote village offers a glimpse into a traditional way of life, with its ancient Svan towers and stunning mountain backdrop. The road to Ushguli can be challenging, but the reward is an unforgettable experience.
Approximately 2.5-3 hours by car (depending on road conditions) Kutaisi
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Lentekhi
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Mestia
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Hatsvali Ski Resort (Summer Activities)
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Ushguli
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