Bulawayo, Zimbabwe Guide
Bulawayo, Zimbabwe's second-largest city, is known as the "City of Kings" and the "City of Peace." It boasts a rich history and a relaxed, welcoming atmosphere. Founded by the Ndebele King Lobengula in the 19th century, Bulawayo offers a glimpse into Zimbabwe's colonial past and vibrant cultural heritage. Its wide, tree-lined streets and well-preserved Victorian architecture contribute to its unique charm. Beyond its historical significance, Bulawayo serves as a gateway to some of Zimbabwe's most stunning natural attractions, including the Matobo National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its balancing rock formations and ancient rock art. The city offers a blend of cultural experiences, historical sites, and access to breathtaking landscapes, making it a compelling destination for travelers seeking an authentic Zimbabwean experience.
Food & Cuisine
Bulawayo's cuisine reflects a blend of traditional Zimbabwean flavors and international influences. A staple dish is sadza, a thick porridge made from maize meal, typically served with relish (a sauce made from vegetables and meat) or grilled meat. Nyama choma (grilled meat) is also a popular choice, often enjoyed at local restaurants and braais (barbecues). For a taste of local flavors, try amahewu, a fermented maize drink. Several restaurants offer a range of cuisines, from traditional Zimbabwean fare to international dishes. The Bulawayo City Market is a great place to sample local produce and snacks. For a more formal dining experience, consider The Bulawayo Club or The Cattleman Steakhouse.
Nightlife
Bulawayo's nightlife scene is relatively laid-back compared to larger cities, but it offers a variety of options for evening entertainment. Several bars and pubs can be found in the city center, particularly along Robert Mugabe Way and Jason Moyo Street. These venues often feature live music, DJs, and a relaxed atmosphere. For a more upscale experience, some hotels offer bars and lounges with live entertainment. The Hillside area also has some popular spots.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Bulawayo is during the dry season, from April to October. The weather is generally sunny and pleasant, with cooler temperatures, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the city and surrounding areas. The winter months (June-August) can be quite cold, especially at night, so pack accordingly.
Transportation
Public transportation in Bulawayo primarily consists of buses and kombis (minibuses). Buses are generally the most affordable option, but they can be crowded and operate on less frequent schedules. Kombis offer a faster and more flexible alternative, but they can be more expensive. Taxis are also available, but it's advisable to negotiate the fare beforehand. There is no tram or subway/metro system in Bulawayo.
Airport
Joshua Mqabuko Nkomo International Airport (BUQ) is located approximately 25 kilometers (16 miles) north of Bulawayo city center. Taxis and airport shuttle services are available for transportation to and from the airport. It's advisable to pre-book a taxi or shuttle service to ensure a smooth transfer.
Attractions
Khami Ruins
Khami Ruins are a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring the remains of a once-thriving Iron Age city. Visitors can explore the ancient stone structures and learn about the history of the site.
Centenary Park
Centenary Park is a popular green space in Bulawayo, offering a peaceful retreat from the city. Visitors can relax in the park, enjoy a picnic, or take a leisurely stroll through the gardens.
Matobo National Park
Matobo National Park is known for its stunning rock formations, ancient cave paintings, and diverse wildlife. Visitors can enjoy hiking, game viewing, and bird watching in this UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe
The Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe showcases the country's rich natural heritage, including exhibits on geology, paleontology, and wildlife. Visitors can learn about Zimbabwe's ecosystems and biodiversity.
City Hall
City Hall is a historic building in Bulawayo known for its colonial architecture and grand facade. Visitors can admire the building's design and learn about its significance in the city's history.
Day Trips
Chipangali Wildlife Orphanage is a sanctuary for orphaned, abandoned, and injured animals. While technically in Bulawayo, it's a worthwhile short trip outside the city center. You can see a variety of animals, including lions, cheetahs, birds, and reptiles, and learn about their rehabilitation and conservation efforts. It's a great option for families and animal lovers.
Approximately 20 minutes by car from Bulawayo city center Explore the Khami Ruins, another UNESCO World Heritage Site. These ruins are the remains of a city that was the capital of the Torwa dynasty, which succeeded Great Zimbabwe. The site features impressive dry-stone walls, terraces, and platforms, showcasing the sophisticated building techniques of the time. It offers a fascinating glimpse into Zimbabwe's pre-colonial history.
Approximately 30 minutes by car from Bulawayo Nalatale Ruins, located near Insiza, are smaller than Great Zimbabwe and Khami, but are still a fascinating historical site. The ruins are known for their decorative brickwork and intricate patterns. The site offers a peaceful and less crowded alternative to the larger ruin sites, allowing for a more intimate exploration of Zimbabwe's past.
Approximately 2 hours by car from Bulawayo A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Matobo National Park is a must-see. This park is renowned for its balancing rock formations, ancient San (Bushman) rock art, and the grave of Cecil John Rhodes at "World's View." The park offers stunning scenery, diverse wildlife including black and white rhinos, leopards, and a variety of bird species. It's a place of immense natural beauty and historical significance.
Approximately 1 hour by car from Bulawayo Chipangali Wildlife Orphanage
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Khami Ruins
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Nalatale Ruins
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Matobo National Park
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