City Guide for: Tanga, Tanzania

Tanga, Tanzania Guide

Welcome to Tanga, a coastal gem in Tanzania brimming with history, culture, and natural beauty! Forget the bustling tourist crowds; Tanga offers a more authentic and laid-back Tanzanian experience. Imagine strolling along pristine beaches, exploring ancient ruins whispering tales of Swahili traders, and immersing yourself in the vibrant local life. Tanga is a place where the pace slows down, allowing you to truly connect with the spirit of Tanzania. Beyond its historical significance as a major port city, Tanga boasts lush landscapes, from the Amboni Caves, a fascinating network of limestone formations, to the nearby Saadani National Park, where you can witness wildlife roaming along the Indian Ocean coastline. Whether you're a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, Tanga promises an unforgettable adventure.

Food & Cuisine

Tanga's cuisine is a delightful blend of Swahili flavors, influenced by its coastal location and historical trade connections. Fresh seafood is a staple, with grilled fish, prawns, and lobster readily available. Try the "wali wa nazi" (coconut rice), a fragrant and flavorful accompaniment to many dishes. "Mshikaki" (grilled meat skewers) are a popular street food, perfect for a quick and tasty snack. For a more formal dining experience, head to one of the restaurants along the waterfront, such as the Tanga Beach Resort, which offers a variety of local and international dishes with stunning ocean views. Don't miss the local markets, like the Central Market, for a taste of authentic Tanzanian life and a chance to sample fresh fruits and spices.

Nightlife

Tanga's nightlife is more relaxed than in larger Tanzanian cities, but there are still options for evening entertainment. Several bars and restaurants along the waterfront offer live music and a lively atmosphere, particularly on weekends. The area around the Tanga Yacht Club is also a popular spot for socializing and enjoying a drink with a view. For a more local experience, venture into the city center, where you'll find smaller bars and clubs playing Tanzanian music. Remember to be respectful of local customs and dress modestly.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Tanga is during the dry season, which runs from June to October. During these months, the weather is generally sunny and pleasant, with lower humidity and less rainfall. This makes it ideal for exploring the beaches, visiting historical sites, and enjoying outdoor activities. The months of March to May are typically the wettest, with heavy rains that can disrupt travel plans. November and December can also experience some rainfall, but it is generally less intense than during the main rainy season.

Transportation

Getting around Tanga is relatively straightforward. The most common form of public transport is the "dala-dala," a shared minibus that operates on fixed routes throughout the city and to nearby towns. These are inexpensive but can be crowded. Bajajis (three-wheeled auto-rickshaws) are readily available for shorter distances and offer a more personalized service; be sure to negotiate the fare beforehand. Taxis are also an option, though generally more expensive. For exploring areas outside of Tanga, consider hiring a private car or joining a tour. There is no tram or subway/metro system in Tanga.

Airport

Tanga Airport (TGT) is a small domestic airport located approximately 5 kilometers (3 miles) from the city center. It primarily serves flights to and from Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar. Transportation from the airport to Tanga city is usually by taxi or pre-arranged transfer with your hotel. Bajajis are also available, but may not be suitable if you have a lot of luggage.

Attractions

Amboni Caves

Amboni Caves Explore the extensive Amboni Caves, a fascinating network of limestone caves formed millions of years ago. Wander through the dark passages, marvel at the stalactites and stalagmites, and learn about the caves' geological history and local legends. It's a unique adventure into the depths of Tanga's natural wonders.

Tanga Cultural Heritage Centre

Tanga Cultural Heritage Centre The Tanga Cultural Heritage Centre offers a glimpse into the diverse traditions and customs of the Tanga region. Discover exhibits on local tribes, traditional crafts, music, and dance. Engage with the local culture and gain a deeper understanding of the area's rich heritage.

Totem Gallery

Totem Gallery The Totem Gallery is a unique art space showcasing contemporary and traditional Tanzanian art. Admire the intricate carvings, vibrant paintings, and other artistic expressions that reflect the region's rich cultural heritage. It's a great place to appreciate local talent and find unique souvenirs.

Ushongo Beach

Ushongo Beach Escape to the tranquil shores of Ushongo Beach, a serene coastal paradise. Relax on the soft sands, soak up the sun, and take a refreshing dip in the turquoise waters of the Indian Ocean. Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and unwind amidst the natural beauty of this hidden gem.

Ras Kasone Forest Reserve

Ras Kasone Forest Reserve Ras Kasone Forest Reserve is a coastal forest reserve. It is a great place for bird watching and nature walks. The reserve is home to a variety of plant and animal species, including monkeys, birds, and butterflies. It is a great place to escape the city and enjoy the natural beauty of Tanzania.

Galanos Hot Springs

Galanos Hot Springs The Galanos Hot Springs are a natural hot spring. It is a great place to relax and unwind. The hot springs are said to have healing properties. It is a great place to escape the city and enjoy the natural beauty of Tanzania.

Day Trips

Totem Ruins

Explore the historical Totem Ruins, a site that offers a glimpse into the past. While not as grand as some other historical sites, the ruins provide a quiet and reflective experience, allowing you to connect with the region's history. The site is often less crowded, offering a more intimate experience.

Travel Time

Approximately 30 minutes by car/dala-dala

Activities
  • Explore the ruins
  • Learn about the history of the site
  • Enjoy the peaceful surroundings

Saadani National Park (Southern Section - partial day trip)

While a full exploration of Saadani National Park requires more than a day, you can experience a taste of its unique coastal wildlife by focusing on the southern section closer to Pangani. Enjoy a game drive through the park, where you might spot elephants, giraffes, zebras, and various bird species. The park's unique location, where the bush meets the beach, makes for a memorable experience. Note: This is a partial day trip focusing on a small section of the park.

Travel Time

Approximately 2 - 2.5 hours to the southern entrance by car (plus time for game drive)

Activities
  • Game drive in the southern section of Saadani National Park
  • Bird watching
  • Enjoy the coastal scenery

Amboni Caves

Delve into the depths of the Amboni Caves, the most extensive limestone caves in East Africa. Explore the fascinating network of caverns, adorned with stalactites and stalagmites formed over centuries. Local guides will share stories and legends associated with the caves, adding a mystical element to your adventure. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes and bring a flashlight!

Travel Time

Approximately 30-45 minutes by car/dala-dala

Activities
  • Explore the cave system with a local guide
  • Learn about the geology and history of the caves
  • Take photos of the unique rock formations

Pangani Town

Step back in time with a visit to Pangani, a historic coastal town that once served as a major trading center. Explore the remnants of its Swahili, Arab, and European past, wandering through narrow streets lined with old buildings, including German colonial architecture and traditional Swahili houses. The town offers a glimpse into Tanzania's rich cultural heritage and a more relaxed pace of life.

Travel Time

Approximately 1.5 - 2 hours by car/dala-dala

Activities
  • Explore the historic town center
  • Visit the old slave market site
  • Relax on the beaches
  • Take a dhow trip along the Pangani River
  • Visit the Pangani museum