City Guide for: Penghu, Taiwan

Penghu, Taiwan Guide

Penghu, also known as the Pescadores Islands, is an archipelago of 90 islands and islets in the Taiwan Strait. Renowned for its stunning natural beauty, Penghu boasts pristine beaches, dramatic basalt formations, and crystal-clear waters perfect for water sports. The islands offer a unique blend of Taiwanese and maritime culture, with traditional villages, ancient temples, and a laid-back atmosphere that invites relaxation and exploration. Beyond its scenic landscapes, Penghu is steeped in history, having served as a strategic point for various powers throughout the centuries. Visitors can explore historical sites like the Mazu Temple, one of the oldest temples in Taiwan, and the remnants of Dutch and French fortifications. The islands also offer a glimpse into traditional fishing practices and the local way of life, making Penghu a captivating destination for those seeking both natural beauty and cultural immersion.

Food & Cuisine

Penghu's cuisine is heavily influenced by its coastal location, with fresh seafood taking center stage. Don't miss the opportunity to savor dishes like fresh oysters, grilled squid, and various fish preparations. Cactus ice cream is a unique local specialty, offering a refreshing and slightly tart flavor. For a taste of authentic Penghu flavors, head to the Zhongzheng Road Night Market in Magong, where you can find a wide array of street food stalls offering everything from seafood skewers to local snacks. Another popular spot is the seafood restaurants along the coast, where you can enjoy stunning ocean views while indulging in the freshest catches of the day. Consider trying the local peanut brittle and seaweed products as well.

Nightlife

Penghu's nightlife is relatively laid-back compared to major cities. Most of the evening activity centers around Magong City, particularly along Zhongzheng Road and near the harbor. You'll find a selection of bars, pubs, and restaurants that stay open later, offering live music, drinks, and a relaxed atmosphere. Some hotels also have their own bars or lounges. While not a party destination, Penghu offers a pleasant and enjoyable evening experience, perfect for unwinding after a day of exploring.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Penghu is during the spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) months. The weather is pleasant with warm temperatures and less rainfall. Summer (June-August) can be hot and humid, with the possibility of typhoons. Winter (November-March) can be windy and cooler, although still relatively mild.

Transportation

Public transportation in Penghu primarily consists of buses. While not as frequent as in major cities, the bus network connects the main towns and tourist attractions on the main island of Magong. Scooter rentals are a very popular and convenient way to explore the islands at your own pace, offering flexibility and access to more remote areas. Taxis are also available, but can be more expensive than other options. There is no tram or subway/metro system in Penghu.

Airport

Penghu Airport (MZG) is located in Huxi Township, approximately 10 kilometers from Magong City. Taxis and buses are readily available at the airport to transport you to Magong and other destinations on the main island. The bus is the most economical option, while taxis offer a more direct and convenient transfer.

Attractions

Fenggui Cave

Fenggui Cave Fenggui Cave is a natural limestone cave that offers stunning rock formations and underground pools. Visitors can explore the cave's chambers and learn about its geological history. The cave is a popular spot for photography and nature enthusiasts.

Penghu Great Bridge

Penghu Great Bridge Penghu Great Bridge is a historic bridge that connects the main island of Penghu to Baisha Island. Visitors can walk or drive across the bridge and enjoy views of the sea and nearby islands. The bridge is a popular spot for watching sunsets and taking photos of the picturesque surroundings.

Qimei Lighthouse

Qimei Lighthouse Qimei Lighthouse is a historic lighthouse that offers panoramic views of the surrounding islands and sea. Visitors can climb to the top of the lighthouse for a bird's eye view of the area. The lighthouse is a popular spot for watching sunsets and enjoying the coastal scenery.

Tianhou Temple

Tianhou Temple Tianhou Temple, also known as Mazu Temple, is a popular religious site dedicated to the goddess of the sea. Visitors can admire the intricate architecture and learn about the local beliefs and customs. The temple is a peaceful place for reflection and offers stunning views of the surrounding area.

Double-Heart Stone Weir

Double-Heart Stone Weir Double-Heart Stone Weir is a traditional fishing method unique to Penghu. Visitors can see the intricate stone structures built in the shape of two hearts that are used to trap fish during high tide. The stone weirs are a cultural symbol of Penghu and offer a glimpse into the island's fishing heritage.

Penghu Aquarium

Penghu Aquarium Penghu Aquarium is a modern facility that showcases the diverse marine life found in the waters around Penghu. Visitors can see colorful fish, sharks, and other sea creatures up close in the aquarium's tanks. The aquarium also offers educational programs and interactive exhibits for all ages.

Guanyinting Recreation Area

Guanyinting Recreation Area Guanyinting Recreation Area is a popular spot for outdoor activities and relaxation. Visitors can enjoy picnicking, hiking, and cycling in the scenic park, which offers views of the sea and surrounding islands. The area is a great place to unwind and connect with nature.

Wangan Green Turtle

Wangan Green Turtle Wangan Green Turtle is a conservation area dedicated to protecting the endangered green sea turtles. Visitors can learn about the turtles' habitat, behavior, and conservation efforts. The area also offers opportunities for snorkeling and diving to see the turtles in their natural environment.

Tongliang Great Banyan

Tongliang Great Banyan The Tongliang Great Banyan is a massive banyan tree that is over 300 years old and covers an area of 2,000 square meters. Visitors can walk through the tree's intricate root system and marvel at its sheer size and age. The tree is a symbol of longevity and resilience in Chinese culture.

Erkan Historical Village

Erkan Historical Village Erkan Historical Village is a well-preserved traditional village that offers a glimpse into Penghu's past. Visitors can explore the old houses, temples, and streets, and learn about the local customs and way of life. The village is a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of modern life.

Magong City

Magong City Magong City is the capital of Penghu and offers a mix of modern amenities and historical sites. Visitors can explore the city's bustling markets, temples, and museums, and sample local delicacies. The city is a great base for exploring the rest of Penghu's attractions and enjoying the island's laid-back atmosphere.

Day Trips

Tongpan Island

Tongpan Island is a small, volcanic island known for its unique basalt rock formations and tranquil atmosphere. The island is a geological park, showcasing the dramatic effects of volcanic activity. Take a leisurely stroll around the island, admire the hexagonal basalt columns, and enjoy the peaceful surroundings. Tongpan offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of the main island.

Travel Time

Approximately 30-45 minutes by ferry from Magong, Penghu

Activities
  • Explore the basalt rock formations
  • Visit the Tongpan Geopark Visitor Center
  • Enjoy the scenic coastal views
  • Relax and enjoy the tranquility of the island

Qimei Island

Qimei Island, a jewel in the Penghu archipelago, is a must-see for its stunning coastal scenery and unique geological formations. The island is famous for the "Double-Heart of Stacked Stones," a heart-shaped fish trap that's become an iconic symbol of Penghu. Beyond the romantic landmark, Qimei offers opportunities for snorkeling, swimming in crystal-clear waters, and exploring the island's charming villages. It's a perfect escape for a day of natural beauty and relaxation.

Travel Time

Approximately 1.5-2 hours by ferry from Magong, Penghu

Activities
  • Visit the Double-Heart of Stacked Stones
  • Snorkeling or swimming at Yuexia Bay
  • Explore the Qimei Lighthouse
  • Enjoy fresh seafood at a local restaurant

Jibei Island

Jibei Island is renowned for its beautiful sand spit, a long stretch of white sand extending into the turquoise waters. It's a popular spot for water sports, including jet skiing, windsurfing, and banana boat rides. The island also offers opportunities for swimming, sunbathing, and exploring the small village. Jibei is a great choice for a fun-filled day of beach activities and water adventures.

Travel Time

Approximately 20-30 minutes by ferry from Baisha Island (accessible by bridge from Penghu Main Island)

Activities
  • Relax and swim at the sand spit
  • Try water sports like jet skiing and windsurfing
  • Explore the Jibei Village
  • Enjoy the sunset views

Wangan Island

Wangan Island, another gem in the Penghu archipelago, offers a more rugged and less crowded experience than some of the other islands. Known for its basalt columns, sea turtles nesting beaches (seasonal), and traditional stone houses, Wangan provides a glimpse into Penghu's natural and cultural heritage. Hike along the coastal trails, discover hidden coves, and learn about the island's unique ecosystem.

Travel Time

Approximately 1-1.5 hours by ferry from Magong, Penghu

Activities
  • Hike to see the basalt columns
  • Visit the Green Sea Turtle Tourism and Conservation Center (seasonal)
  • Explore the traditional stone houses in Zhongshe Village
  • Relax on the beaches