Besao, Philippines Guide
Nestled high in the Cordillera mountains of the Philippines, Besao offers a tranquil escape from the bustling lowlands. This charming municipality in Mountain Province is a haven for nature lovers and those seeking authentic cultural experiences. Forget the crowded beaches and tourist traps; Besao invites you to slow down, breathe in the crisp mountain air, and connect with the rich traditions of the indigenous Kankanaey people. Imagine waking up to panoramic views of terraced rice paddies cascading down the mountainsides, a testament to centuries of ingenious agricultural practices. Explore hidden waterfalls, hike through pine forests, and witness the vibrant culture of a community deeply rooted in its ancestral lands. Besao is more than just a destination; it's an immersion into a way of life that values harmony with nature and the preservation of its unique heritage.
Food & Cuisine
Besao's cuisine is a reflection of its mountain environment, featuring fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Rice, of course, is a staple, often served with dishes featuring vegetables grown in the surrounding terraces. Look out for "pinikpikan," a traditional dish made with chicken prepared in a unique way that involves lightly beating the chicken to tenderize the meat and enhance the flavor. Other local specialties include dishes made with mountain vegetables like sayote and beans. While you won't find fancy restaurants, small eateries and "carinderias" (local food stalls) offer hearty and affordable meals. The public market is a great place to sample local produce and snacks.
Nightlife
Besao is not known for its vibrant nightlife. Entertainment options are limited and generally revolve around socializing with locals and enjoying the peace and quiet of the mountains. Don't expect bars or clubs; instead, embrace the opportunity to connect with the community and experience a slower pace of life. Stargazing is a popular activity on clear nights, as the lack of light pollution provides stunning views of the night sky.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Besao is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. During these months, the weather is generally sunny and pleasant, making it ideal for hiking and exploring the outdoors. The months of March and April are particularly beautiful, as the rice terraces are lush and green. Avoid visiting during the rainy season (June to October), as heavy rains can make travel difficult and increase the risk of landslides.
Transportation
Getting around Besao primarily involves jeepneys and buses. Jeepneys are the most common mode of transport for short distances between barangays (villages) within Besao. Buses connect Besao to larger towns and cities in Mountain Province and neighboring regions, such as Sagada and Baguio. Schedules can be infrequent and subject to change, so it's best to inquire locally about departure times. Walking is also a great way to explore the smaller villages and enjoy the scenic beauty of the area.
Airport
The nearest major airport to Besao is Loakan Airport (BAG) in Baguio City, approximately 5-6 hours away by bus or jeepney. From Loakan Airport, you can take a taxi or jeepney to the Baguio City bus terminal, where you can catch a bus bound for Besao. Alternatively, you can arrange for a private van transfer from the airport to Besao, which will be more expensive but also more convenient.
Attractions
Mount Kalawitan
Mount Kalawitan is a majestic peak that beckons adventurous hikers. The climb to the summit is challenging but rewarding, with breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The mountain is home to diverse flora and fauna, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts. Prepare for a strenuous hike and be rewarded with unforgettable scenery.
Mount Mogao
Mount Mogao offers a challenging but rewarding hiking experience. Trek through lush forests and ascend to the summit for panoramic views of the Cordillera mountains. The cool climate and diverse flora and fauna make it a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers. It's a great place to connect with nature and enjoy the tranquility of the mountains.
Besao Rice Terraces
The Besao Rice Terraces, carved into the mountainsides, are a testament to the ingenuity of the local people. Hike along the edges of the terraces, marvel at the intricate irrigation systems, and learn about the traditional farming practices. The terraces offer stunning views and a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the region.
Awa View Deck
The Awa View Deck offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the rice terraces and the mountains. It's a perfect spot to take photos and enjoy the scenery. The view deck is easily accessible and provides a great vantage point for appreciating the natural beauty of Besao.
Lake Danum
Lake Danum is a serene lake nestled amidst the mountains. Enjoy a peaceful boat ride, go fishing, or simply relax by the shore and soak in the natural beauty. The lake is surrounded by lush vegetation and offers a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. It's a perfect spot for relaxation and reflection.
Banga-an Burial Caves
Explore the Banga-an Burial Caves, an ancient burial site where coffins are stacked inside natural caves. This unique cultural site provides a glimpse into the traditional burial practices of the indigenous people. It's a solemn and fascinating place to learn about the history and beliefs of the local community.
Day Trips
Sagada is a mountain town famous for its stunning natural beauty and unique cultural traditions. Explore the iconic Sumaguing Cave, marvel at the hanging coffins, and witness breathtaking sunrises at Kiltepan Viewpoint. Sagada offers a refreshing escape into the Cordillera mountains.
Approximately 1 hour by jeepney or private vehicle Explore the town of Besao itself. While not a "trip" in the traditional sense, spending a day discovering the local culture, interacting with residents, and visiting the local market can be a rewarding experience. Besao offers a glimpse into the authentic life of a Cordilleran community.
N/A - Exploring the local area While a full exploration of the Banaue Rice Terraces might require more than a day, a day trip to the viewpoints offers a glimpse of this UNESCO World Heritage Site. Marvel at the intricate terraces carved into the mountainsides, a testament to the ingenuity of the Ifugao people. Several viewpoints offer different perspectives of this iconic landscape.
Approximately 2.5 hours by bus or private vehicle to the main viewpoints Escape to the cool mountain air and lush greenery of Mount Data National Park. The Mount Data Hotel offers a comfortable base for exploring the park's trails and enjoying panoramic views. It's a great place to relax, reconnect with nature, and enjoy the tranquility of the Cordillera mountains.
Approximately 1.5 hours by jeepney or private vehicle Sagada
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Besao Proper
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Banaue Rice Terraces Viewpoints
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Mount Data Hotel and National Park
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