City Guide for: Jericho, Palestine

Jericho, Palestine Guide

Welcome to Jericho, the "City of Palms," a captivating oasis nestled in the Jordan Valley and steeped in history. Claiming the title of one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Jericho offers a unique journey through time, from its ancient tell to its lush agricultural landscapes. Explore biblical sites, wander through bustling markets, and experience the warm hospitality of the Palestinian people. More than just an archaeological treasure trove, Jericho is a vibrant modern city with a rich cultural heritage. Discover the serenity of the Mount of Temptation, float effortlessly in the Dead Sea just a short drive away, and savor the flavors of authentic Palestinian cuisine. Jericho promises an unforgettable experience, blending ancient wonders with contemporary life.

Food & Cuisine

Jericho's cuisine is a delightful reflection of its fertile land and Palestinian heritage. Expect fresh, flavorful dishes featuring locally grown dates, citrus fruits, and vegetables. Mansaf, a traditional dish of lamb cooked in fermented dried yogurt and served with rice, is a must-try. Look for restaurants serving Maqluba, a layered rice dish with meat and vegetables, and Musakhan, roasted chicken with onions and sumac served on taboon bread. The Jericho market is a great place to sample local produce and street food, such as falafel and shawarma. For a more formal dining experience, explore restaurants in the city center offering a range of Palestinian and Middle Eastern specialties.

Nightlife

Nightlife in Jericho is generally more relaxed and family-oriented compared to larger cities. While you won't find bustling nightclubs, there are cafes and restaurants that stay open late, offering a chance to socialize and enjoy the evening air. Many establishments offer shisha (water pipe) and traditional Palestinian coffee or tea. The main streets in the city center are usually lively in the evenings, with families strolling and enjoying the atmosphere.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Jericho is during the spring (March-May) or autumn (September-November). During these months, the weather is pleasant and mild, making it ideal for exploring the city and its surrounding attractions. Summers in Jericho can be extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F), while winters can be cool and occasionally rainy.

Transportation

Public transportation in Jericho primarily consists of shared taxis (servees) and buses. Servees are a common and affordable way to get around, operating on fixed routes and picking up passengers along the way. Buses connect Jericho to other Palestinian cities, including Ramallah and Jerusalem (though access to Jerusalem may be restricted depending on the political situation). Taxis are also readily available for hire, but be sure to negotiate the fare beforehand. Walking is a great way to explore the city center and its immediate surroundings.

Airport

The closest international airport to Jericho is Ben Gurion Airport (TLV) in Tel Aviv, Israel, approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles) away. Transportation from the airport to Jericho can be arranged via taxi or private transfer. However, crossing the border from Israel into the Palestinian Territories requires navigating checkpoints, and entry may be subject to Israeli regulations and security procedures. It's essential to check the current travel advisories and border crossing requirements before your trip.

Attractions

Sycamore Tree of Zacchaeus

Sycamore Tree of Zacchaeus Visit the Sycamore Tree of Zacchaeus, believed to be a descendant of the tree climbed by Zacchaeus to see Jesus. Reflect on the biblical story and the transformative power of faith. The site offers a peaceful atmosphere and a connection to a significant moment in Christian history. A simple yet meaningful experience.

Good Samaritan Inn & Museum

Good Samaritan Inn & Museum Visit the Good Samaritan Inn & Museum, located on the road between Jerusalem and Jericho. Explore the museum, which showcases mosaics and artifacts from the region. Learn about the parable of the Good Samaritan and its significance. Enjoy the views of the surrounding landscape. A place for reflection and cultural exploration.

Tel Jericho (Ancient Jericho)

Tel Jericho (Ancient Jericho) Discover Tel Jericho, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Explore the archaeological site, uncovering layers of history dating back to the Neolithic period. See the remains of ancient walls, towers, and dwellings, offering insights into the lives of early civilizations. A captivating journey through time.

Elisha's Spring

Elisha's Spring Visit Elisha's Spring, a source of fresh water that, according to tradition, was purified by the prophet Elisha. Enjoy the refreshing water and the surrounding gardens. It's a peaceful spot to relax and reflect on the biblical story associated with the spring. A tranquil oasis in the heart of Jericho.

St. George Monastery, Wadi Qelt

St. George Monastery, Wadi Qelt Hike through the dramatic Wadi Qelt gorge to reach the stunning St. George Monastery, clinging to the cliffside. Explore the ancient monastery, admiring its architecture and religious art. Enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding desert landscape. A challenging but rewarding hike for those seeking adventure and spiritual enrichment.

Hisham's Palace

Hisham's Palace Explore the ruins of Hisham's Palace, an impressive Umayyad palace dating back to the 8th century. Marvel at the intricate mosaics, including the famous 'Tree of Life' mosaic. Wander through the bathhouse, mosque, and residential areas, imagining the opulent life of the caliphs. A fascinating glimpse into early Islamic art and architecture.

Mount of Temptation

Mount of Temptation Ascend the Mount of Temptation, believed to be where Jesus was tempted by the devil. Take a cable car or hike up for panoramic views of the Jordan Valley and Dead Sea. Explore the Greek Orthodox Monastery perched on the cliffside, a serene place for reflection and stunning photos. A must-see for religious pilgrims and history buffs.

Day Trips

Bethlehem

The birthplace of Jesus, Bethlehem offers a deeply moving experience. Visit the Church of the Nativity, built over the grotto where Jesus was born. Explore the Old City's winding streets, visit the Milk Grotto, and experience the warmth of Palestinian hospitality. Consider a visit to the Separation Wall for a poignant reminder of the ongoing conflict.

Travel Time

Approximately 1-1.5 hours by car/bus, depending on border crossing.

Activities
  • Visit the Church of the Nativity
  • Explore the Old City of Bethlehem
  • See the Milk Grotto
  • Visit the Separation Wall
  • Shop for local crafts

Qumran Caves

Discover the site where the Dead Sea Scrolls were discovered. Explore the caves where these ancient texts were hidden and learn about the Essenes, the Jewish sect who lived in the area. The site offers stunning views of the Dead Sea and the surrounding desert.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour by car.

Activities
  • Explore the Qumran Caves
  • Visit the Qumran National Park
  • Learn about the Dead Sea Scrolls
  • Enjoy the views of the Dead Sea

Dead Sea

Experience the unique sensation of floating effortlessly in the mineral-rich waters of the Dead Sea, the lowest point on earth. Cover yourself in the therapeutic mud, known for its skin-rejuvenating properties. Enjoy the stunning desert landscape and the surreal beauty of this natural wonder.

Travel Time

Approximately 0.5-1 hour by car.

Activities
  • Float in the Dead Sea
  • Cover yourself in Dead Sea mud
  • Relax on the beach
  • Visit a Dead Sea spa
  • Hike in the surrounding desert

Masada

Ascend to the ancient fortress of Masada, perched atop a dramatic plateau overlooking the Dead Sea. Explore the ruins of King Herod's palace, learn about the Jewish rebels who made their last stand here, and enjoy breathtaking panoramic views. You can hike up the Snake Path or take a cable car to the top.

Travel Time

Approximately 1.5-2 hours by car.

Activities
  • Explore the Masada fortress
  • Hike the Snake Path (challenging)
  • Take the cable car to the top
  • Learn about the history of Masada
  • Enjoy the panoramic views

Jerusalem

A city sacred to three major religions, Jerusalem is a must-see. Explore the Old City, a UNESCO World Heritage site, with its iconic landmarks like the Western Wall, the Dome of the Rock, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. Wander through the vibrant markets, experience the diverse cultures, and delve into the rich history that permeates every corner of this ancient city. Consider visiting the City of David for an archeological experience.

Travel Time

Approximately 1-1.5 hours by car/bus, depending on border crossing.

Activities
  • Visit the Western Wall
  • Explore the Church of the Holy Sepulchre
  • See the Dome of the Rock (restrictions may apply)
  • Walk the Via Dolorosa
  • Wander through the Old City markets
  • Visit the Israel Museum
  • Explore the City of David

Ramallah

A vibrant and modern Palestinian city, Ramallah offers a glimpse into contemporary Palestinian life. Explore the Yasser Arafat Museum, wander through the bustling city center, and enjoy the thriving arts and culture scene. Ramallah is also known for its excellent restaurants and cafes.

Travel Time

Approximately 1.5-2 hours by car/bus, depending on border crossing.

Activities
  • Visit the Yasser Arafat Museum
  • Explore the city center
  • Enjoy Palestinian cuisine
  • Visit the Mahmoud Darwish Museum
  • Experience the local arts scene

Nablus

A historic city nestled between two mountains, Nablus is known for its traditional soap making, delicious Kanafeh (a local sweet), and vibrant souks. Explore the Old City's narrow alleyways, visit the Great Mosque, and experience the authentic Palestinian culture.

Travel Time

Approximately 2-2.5 hours by car/bus, depending on border crossing.

Activities
  • Explore the Old City of Nablus
  • Visit the Great Mosque
  • Sample Kanafeh
  • Visit a traditional soap factory
  • Shop in the souks