Cholula, Mexico Guide
Cholula, officially San Pedro Cholula and San Andrés Cholula, is a vibrant city steeped in ancient history and colonial charm, located in the state of Puebla, Mexico. Known for its Great Pyramid of Cholula, the largest pyramid in the world by volume, and its stunning collection of churches, including the iconic Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de los Remedios perched atop the pyramid, Cholula offers a unique blend of archaeological wonders and religious significance. Beyond its historical landmarks, Cholula boasts a lively cultural scene, with colorful markets, traditional festivals, and a thriving arts community. The city is divided into two main municipalities, San Pedro and San Andrés, each with its own distinct character and charm, offering visitors a diverse range of experiences from exploring ancient ruins to enjoying modern amenities.
Food & Cuisine
Cholula's cuisine is a delightful blend of pre-Hispanic traditions and colonial influences. Mole Poblano, a rich and complex sauce made with chili peppers, chocolate, and spices, is a regional specialty and a must-try. Other local favorites include chalupas (small, thick tortillas topped with salsa, onions, and meat), cemitas (sesame seed rolls filled with various ingredients), and tlayoyos (oval-shaped corn cakes filled with beans or cheese). The Mercado San Pedro is a bustling market where you can sample a wide variety of local dishes and fresh produce. For a more upscale dining experience, explore the restaurants around the Zócalo (main square) in both San Pedro and San Andrés, offering both traditional and contemporary Mexican cuisine. Don't miss the opportunity to try some pulque, a traditional fermented beverage made from the maguey plant, at one of the local pulquerías.
Nightlife
Cholula's nightlife is vibrant and diverse, catering to a range of tastes. The area around the Universidad de las Américas Puebla (UDLAP) in San Andrés Cholula is particularly lively, with numerous bars, clubs, and restaurants that cater to the student population. The Zócalo in San Pedro Cholula also offers a selection of bars and cantinas, providing a more traditional Mexican nightlife experience. Many venues feature live music, from traditional mariachi bands to contemporary rock and pop acts. For a more relaxed evening, consider enjoying a drink at one of the rooftop bars overlooking the Great Pyramid, offering stunning views of the illuminated landmark.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Cholula is during the dry season, which runs from November to April. The weather is generally sunny and pleasant during these months, with comfortable temperatures ideal for exploring the city's archaeological sites and enjoying outdoor activities. The rainy season, from May to October, can bring heavy downpours, particularly in the afternoons, which may disrupt your travel plans. However, the rainy season also brings lush greenery and fewer crowds. Consider visiting during the annual Cholula Fair, which takes place in September, for a vibrant celebration of local culture and traditions.
Transportation
Public transportation in Cholula primarily consists of buses and combis (minibuses). These are affordable and frequent, connecting Cholula with Puebla city and surrounding towns. Taxis are also readily available, but it's advisable to agree on a fare beforehand. While there is no subway or metro system in Cholula, the bus network is extensive enough to navigate most areas. A tourist tram offers a scenic route through the city, highlighting key landmarks and providing a convenient way to get an overview of Cholula's attractions.
Airport
The closest airport to Cholula is the Puebla International Airport (PBC), also known as Hermanos Serdán International Airport. It is located approximately 15 kilometers (9 miles) from Cholula. Transportation from the airport to Cholula is available via taxi, pre-booked airport shuttle, or by renting a car. The taxi ride typically takes around 30-45 minutes, depending on traffic.
Attractions
Great Pyramid of Cholula
Prepare to be amazed by the Great Pyramid of Cholula, the largest pyramid in the world by volume! Explore the intricate tunnels that wind through its depths, revealing layers of ancient history. Above, the Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de los Remedios sits atop the pyramid, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape. A truly unique and awe-inspiring archaeological site.
Mercado Cosme del Razo
Mercado Cosme del Razo is a traditional market in Cholula where visitors can shop for local handicrafts, fresh produce, and street food. It is a great place to experience the local culture and cuisine.
Regional Museum of Cholula
The Regional Museum of Cholula showcases the history and culture of the region, with exhibits on pre-Hispanic civilizations, colonial art, and more. It is a great place to learn about the area's rich heritage.
Barrio del Artista
Barrio del Artista is a vibrant neighborhood known for its art galleries, studios, and street art. Visitors can explore the colorful streets, shop for unique souvenirs, and admire the local artwork.
Zocalo de Cholula
Zocalo de Cholula is the main square in the city, surrounded by colorful buildings, restaurants, and shops. It is a great place to relax, people-watch, and soak in the local atmosphere.
Sanctuary of Our Lady of Remedies
The Sanctuary of Our Lady of Remedies is a beautiful church located on top of the Great Pyramid of Cholula. It offers stunning views of the surrounding area and is a popular pilgrimage site.
La Quinta Luna
La Quinta Luna is a boutique hotel housed in a historic building in Cholula. It offers luxurious accommodations, a spa, and a restaurant serving traditional Mexican cuisine.
Templo de la Virgen de los Remedios
Visit this iconic church perched atop the Great Pyramid of Cholula. Admire its stunning architecture, intricate details, and religious significance. Take in the breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, including the Popocatépetl volcano on a clear day.
Great Pyramid of Cholula
Explore the largest pyramid in the world by volume, topped by the Templo de la Virgen de los Remedios. Wander through the extensive tunnels inside the pyramid and learn about its history and significance. Enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area from the church on top.
Day Trips
Known as the "City of Flowers," Atlixco is a vibrant and colorful town nestled in the foothills of Popocatépetl volcano. Stroll through its flower-filled streets, visit the impressive Ex-Convento del Carmen, and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Atlixco is especially beautiful during the Villa Iluminada Christmas light festival, but it's worth a visit any time of year.
45 minutes by car or bus Step back in time and explore the impressive pre-Hispanic city of Cantona, one of the largest and least-known archaeological sites in Mesoamerica. This ancient city, built entirely of volcanic rock, offers a fascinating glimpse into a unique culture. Wander through its well-preserved streets, plazas, and ballcourts, and imagine life in this once-thriving metropolis. Cantona is a must-see for history buffs and those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure.
1 hour 30 minutes by car Transport yourself to a European village without leaving Mexico! Val'Quirico is a unique and charming development designed to resemble a medieval Tuscan village. Wander through its cobblestone streets, admire the architecture, browse the boutique shops, and enjoy a delicious meal in one of the many restaurants. Val'Quirico is a perfect place to relax, take photos, and escape the ordinary.
30 minutes by car Just a stone's throw from Cholula, Puebla's historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage site brimming with colonial charm. Wander through its pedestrian-friendly streets, marvel at the stunning Puebla Cathedral, and soak in the atmosphere of the Zocalo (main square). Don't forget to sample the local cuisine, especially the famous Mole Poblano! Puebla offers a vibrant blend of history, culture, and delicious food, making it a perfect and easy day trip.
30 minutes by car or bus Escape the hustle and bustle of the city and step back in time in Tepotzotlán, a charming "Pueblo Mágico" (Magic Town). The highlight is the magnificent Jesuit church of San Francisco Javier, a masterpiece of Mexican Baroque architecture. Explore the surrounding cobblestone streets, browse the local artisan shops, and enjoy a peaceful lunch in one of the traditional restaurants. Tepotzotlán offers a tranquil and culturally rich escape.
2 hours 30 minutes by car Discover the often-overlooked gem of Tlaxcala, the smallest state in Mexico. Its capital city boasts a beautiful historic center, centered around the Plaza de la Constitución. Admire the impressive Government Palace adorned with murals depicting Tlaxcalan history, and visit the open chapel of the Ex-Convento de San Francisco. Tlaxcala offers a more authentic and less touristy experience than some of the larger cities.
1 hour by car or bus Atlixco
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Cantona Archaeological Site
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Val'Quirico
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Puebla City Center
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Tepotzotlán
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Tlaxcala City
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