Turin, Italy Guide
Turin, the capital of the Piedmont region in northern Italy, is a city of elegant boulevards, grand squares, and rich history. Once the first capital of Italy, it boasts a unique blend of Baroque architecture, royal palaces, and modern innovation. Nestled at the foot of the Alps, Turin offers stunning views and a sophisticated atmosphere, making it a captivating destination for travelers seeking culture, history, and culinary delights. Beyond its historical significance, Turin is a vibrant and dynamic city with a thriving arts scene, world-class museums, and a renowned culinary tradition. From exploring the iconic Mole Antonelliana to indulging in delectable chocolates and savoring traditional Piedmontese dishes, Turin offers a diverse range of experiences that cater to every interest. Its refined atmosphere and captivating charm make it a truly unforgettable Italian destination.
Food & Cuisine
Turin is a culinary paradise, renowned for its rich and decadent cuisine. The city is famous for its chocolate, particularly gianduiotto, a hazelnut-infused chocolate. Indulge in a bicerin, a traditional hot drink made with espresso, chocolate, and whole milk. Traditional Piedmontese dishes include agnolotti (pasta filled with meat), brasato al Barolo (beef braised in Barolo wine), and bagna càuda (a warm garlic and anchovy dip served with vegetables). For a taste of local produce, visit the Porta Palazzo Market, one of Europe's largest open-air markets. Notable restaurants include Consorzio, known for its traditional Piedmontese cuisine, and Guido Gobino, a renowned chocolatier.
Nightlife
Turin's nightlife scene is diverse and vibrant, offering something for everyone. The Quadrilatero Romano district is a popular area with a mix of bars, pubs, and restaurants. San Salvario, known for its multicultural atmosphere, offers a wide range of ethnic restaurants and lively bars. For a more sophisticated experience, head to the Crocetta neighborhood, which features elegant cocktail bars and wine bars. Murazzi del Po, along the Po River, is a popular spot for outdoor drinks and music during the warmer months.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Turin is during the spring (April-May) or fall (September-October). The weather is pleasant, with mild temperatures and fewer crowds than the peak summer months. These seasons also offer beautiful foliage and a variety of cultural events.
Transportation
Turin offers a comprehensive public transportation system, making it easy to navigate the city. The GTT (Gruppo Torinese Trasporti) operates an extensive network of buses and trams that cover most areas of the city. A single metro line connects the city center with the Lingotto area. Tickets can be purchased at tobacconists, newsstands, and vending machines at metro stations. Consider purchasing a daily or multi-day pass for cost-effective travel.
Airport
Turin Airport (TRN), also known as Turin-Caselle Airport, is located approximately 16 kilometers (10 miles) northwest of the city center. The easiest way to get to the city center is by taxi or by the SADEM bus, which runs regularly between the airport and the Porta Nuova and Porta Susa train stations. A train service is also available, connecting the airport to the Dora GTT station, from which you can take a bus or tram to the city center.
Attractions
Mole Antonelliana
The Mole Antonelliana is a major landmark in Turin, known for its iconic tower. Originally built as a synagogue, it now houses the National Cinema Museum. Visitors can take an elevator to the top for panoramic views of the city.
Piazza Castello
Piazza Castello is the central square of Turin, surrounded by historic buildings such as the Royal Palace and Palazzo Madama. Visitors can enjoy the beautiful architecture, fountains, and cafes in this bustling area.
Basilica di Superga
The Basilica of Superga is a baroque church located on a hill overlooking Turin. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the city and the Alps, as well as explore the church's ornate interior and crypt.
Porta Palatina
Porta Palatina is an ancient Roman gate that once served as the entrance to the city of Augusta Taurinorum. Visitors can see the well-preserved ruins of the gate and the adjacent archaeological park.
Palazzo Reale
The Royal Palace of Turin is a historic palace that served as the residence of the House of Savoy. Visitors can explore the opulent rooms and gardens, as well as the Royal Armory with its impressive collection of weapons and armor.
Piazza Vittorio Veneto
Piazza Vittorio Veneto is a large square in Turin, lined with cafes, restaurants, and historic buildings. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll, dine al fresco, or take in the lively atmosphere of this popular gathering spot.
Egyptian Museum
The Egyptian Museum of Turin is one of the most important museums of Egyptian antiquities in the world. It houses a vast collection of artifacts, including mummies, statues, and jewelry, dating back thousands of years.
Via Roma
Via Roma is a bustling shopping street in the heart of Turin, lined with designer boutiques, cafes, and historic buildings. Visitors can shop for fashion, enjoy a coffee, or simply soak in the vibrant atmosphere of the city.
Turin Cathedral
Turin Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist, is a Roman Catholic church that houses the Shroud of Turin. Visitors can admire the beautiful architecture and learn about the history of the shroud.
Turin Eye
The Turin Eye is a giant Ferris wheel located near the Mole Antonelliana. Visitors can take a ride in one of the enclosed cabins for panoramic views of the city and the surrounding Alps.
Parco del Valentino
Parco del Valentino is a large park along the Po River, featuring gardens, walking paths, and the Valentino Castle. Visitors can relax by the river, rent a boat, or explore the botanical gardens within the park.
Palazzo Madama
Palazzo Madama is a captivating journey through Turin's history. From Roman gate to medieval castle to baroque palace, each facade tells a different story. Explore the opulent interiors, marvel at the stunning art collections, and climb the tower for panoramic city views. Don't miss the Museum of Ancient Art, showcasing masterpieces from various eras. A must-see for history buffs and art enthusiasts alike!
Royal Palace of Turin
Step back in time at the Royal Palace of Turin, a UNESCO World Heritage site and a magnificent example of Baroque architecture. Explore opulent royal apartments, stroll through the stunning gardens, and marvel at the Hall of Mirrors. This palace offers a glimpse into the lives of the Savoy monarchy and their influence on Turin. Don't miss the Armoury, one of the richest collections of arms and armour in the world. A truly regal experience!
Day Trips
Genoa
Discover the vibrant port city of Genoa, a historical maritime republic with a rich cultural heritage. Explore the narrow streets of the old town (Caruggi), visit the Genoa Aquarium, one of the largest in Europe, and admire the impressive architecture of the Palazzi dei Rolli (UNESCO World Heritage site). Enjoy the Ligurian cuisine, including pesto and focaccia.
Travel Time
Approx. 1 hour 45 minutes by train or car from Turin
Activities
- Explore the old town (Caruggi)
- Visit the Genoa Aquarium
- Admire the Palazzi dei Rolli (UNESCO site)
- Visit the Porto Antico (Old Port)
- Enjoy Ligurian cuisine
Milan
Milan is a global capital of fashion and design. Visit the iconic Duomo, explore the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, and see Leonardo da Vinci's "The Last Supper." Milan offers a blend of history, culture, and modern attractions.
Travel Time
Approx. 1 hour by train from Turin
Activities
- Visit the Duomo
- Explore the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II
- See Leonardo da Vinci's 'The Last Supper' (book in advance)
- Visit the Teatro alla Scala
- Shop in the fashion district
Bard
The Fort of Bard is a imposing fortress that dominates the valley. The fort houses museums, temporary exhibitions, and cultural events. The village of Bard is also worth exploring, with its charming medieval architecture.
Travel Time
Approx. 1 hour 30 minutes by train or car from Turin
Activities
- Visit the Fort of Bard
- Explore the village of Bard
- Enjoy the views of the Aosta Valley
Aosta
Step back in time in Aosta, a city steeped in Roman history. Explore the well-preserved Roman Theatre, the impressive Porta Praetoria (city gate), and the remnants of the Roman walls. Aosta also offers stunning views of the surrounding Alps and is a gateway to the Gran Paradiso National Park. Enjoy the charming city center with its shops and restaurants.
Travel Time
Approx. 1 hour 45 minutes by train or car from Turin
Activities
- Visit the Roman Theatre and Porta Praetoria
- Explore the Archaeological Museum
- Hike in the Gran Paradiso National Park (requires more planning)
- Wander through the Piazza Chanoux
- Enjoy local Aosta Valley cuisine
Lake Orta
Escape to the serene beauty of Lake Orta, a smaller and less crowded alternative to Lake Como or Lake Maggiore. The picturesque town of Orta San Giulio is a gem, with its charming medieval streets and stunning views of Isola San Giulio, a small island with a Benedictine monastery. Take a boat trip to the island and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
Travel Time
Approx. 1 hour 30 minutes by train and bus or car from Turin
Activities
- Take a boat trip to Isola San Giulio
- Explore the town of Orta San Giulio
- Visit the Sacro Monte di Orta (UNESCO site)
- Enjoy a lakeside lunch or dinner
- Hike in the surrounding hills
Alba
Indulge in the culinary delights of Alba, the capital of the Langhe region and famous for its white truffles. Explore the historic center, visit the Duomo, and sample local specialties like truffle pasta and Barolo wine. Alba is a food lover's paradise, especially during the truffle season in autumn.
Travel Time
Approx. 1 hour by train or car from Turin
Activities
- Visit the Alba Cathedral (Duomo)
- Explore the historic center
- Go truffle hunting (seasonal, requires booking)
- Sample local wines and cuisine
- Visit the local markets
Ivrea
Known for its unique and vibrant Carnival, featuring the famous Battle of the Oranges, Ivrea is a charming town with a rich history. Explore the medieval Castello di Ivrea, wander through the historic center, and enjoy the scenic views of the Dora Baltea river. The Olivetti industrial city, a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcases innovative 20th-century architecture.
Travel Time
Approx. 1 hour by train or car from Turin
Activities
- Visit the Castello di Ivrea
- Explore the Olivetti industrial city (UNESCO site)
- Walk along the Dora Baltea river
- Learn about the Battle of the Oranges at the Carnival Museum (seasonal)
- Enjoy local cuisine in the town center
Sacra di San Michele
Perched atop Mount Pirchiriano, the Sacra di San Michele is an ancient abbey with a rich history and breathtaking views. This iconic landmark inspired Umberto Eco's novel "The Name of the Rose." Explore the abbey's architecture, learn about its history, and enjoy the panoramic views of the Susa Valley. Be prepared for a steep climb!
Travel Time
Approx. 1 hour by train and bus or car from Turin
Activities
- Explore the Sacra di San Michele abbey
- Enjoy the panoramic views of the Susa Valley
- Hike in the surrounding mountains
- Learn about the abbey's history