City Guide for: Shiraz, Iran

Shiraz, Iran Guide

Shiraz, the city of poets, literature, wine, and flowers, is a captivating destination in southwestern Iran. Known for its rich history and cultural significance, Shiraz was once the capital of Persia during the Zand dynasty. It boasts stunning gardens, magnificent mosques, and historical sites that offer a glimpse into Iran's glorious past. Beyond its historical treasures, Shiraz offers a vibrant and welcoming atmosphere. The city is renowned for its friendly locals, who are known for their hospitality and love of poetry and the arts. Explore the bustling bazaars, savor the delicious local cuisine, and immerse yourself in the city's unique blend of tradition and modernity.

Food & Cuisine

Shirazi cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors and aromas, often featuring fresh herbs, fruits, and spices. Kalam Polo Shirazi, a cabbage and rice dish with meatballs, is a must-try, as is Ashe Sabzi, a hearty green soup traditionally eaten for breakfast. For a quick and tasty snack, try Faludeh Shirazi, a refreshing dessert made with thin vermicelli noodles, rosewater, and lime juice. Vakil Bazaar is a great place to sample local treats and find fresh ingredients. Haft Khan Restaurant is a popular choice for experiencing a variety of traditional Shirazi dishes in a beautiful setting. For a more casual experience, explore the many kebab shops and cafes scattered throughout the city.

Nightlife

While Shiraz is not known for a particularly wild nightlife scene, there are still options for evening entertainment. Many restaurants and cafes stay open late, offering a relaxed atmosphere for socializing. Zand Street and around Setareh Shopping Center are popular areas with cafes and restaurants that are open late. Remember that alcohol is not readily available in Iran, and entertainment options are generally more focused on socializing and enjoying food and tea.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Shiraz is during the spring (March-May) or autumn (September-November). The weather is mild and pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the city's gardens and historical sites. Avoid the summer months (June-August) as temperatures can be extremely high.

Transportation

Public transportation in Shiraz includes buses and taxis. While there isn't a metro or tram system currently operational, the bus network covers most of the city, and taxis are readily available and relatively affordable. Consider using ride-hailing apps like Snapp (the Iranian equivalent of Uber) for convenient and transparent pricing. For longer distances within the city, taxis are often the most practical option.

Airport

Shiraz International Airport (SYZ) is located approximately 15 kilometers (9 miles) southeast of the city center. Taxis are readily available at the airport and are the most convenient way to reach your accommodation in Shiraz. Ride-hailing apps like Snapp also operate from the airport.

Attractions

Eram Garden

Eram Garden Eram Garden is a historic Persian garden that features lush greenery, fountains, and beautiful flowers. It is a peaceful oasis in the heart of Shiraz.

Vakil Bazaar

Vakil Bazaar Vakil Bazaar is a traditional Persian market with narrow alleys lined with shops selling carpets, spices, handicrafts, and more. It is a great place to experience the local culture and shop for souvenirs.

Tomb of Hafez

Tomb of Hafez The Tomb of Hafez is the final resting place of the famous Persian poet Hafez. It is a popular pilgrimage site and a serene spot for reflection and poetry reading.

Persepolis

Persepolis Persepolis is an ancient city that was once the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and showcases the rich history and architecture of ancient Persia.

Arg of Karim Khan

Arg of Karim Khan The Arg of Karim Khan is a citadel that served as the residence of Karim Khan, the founder of the Zand dynasty. It is a well-preserved historic site with impressive architecture.

Nasir al-Mulk Mosque

Nasir al-Mulk Mosque Also known as the Pink Mosque, Nasir al-Mulk Mosque is famous for its stunning stained glass windows that create a colorful display of light inside the prayer hall.

Afif-Abad Garden

Afif-Abad Garden Afif-Abad Garden is a historic Persian garden that features a beautiful mansion, lush greenery, and a museum showcasing Qajar-era artifacts. It is a popular spot for picnics and leisurely strolls.

Tomb of Saadi

Tomb of Saadi The Tomb of Saadi is the final resting place of the famous Persian poet Saadi. The tranquil garden surrounding the tomb is a peaceful place to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature.

Shah Cheragh Shrine

Shah Cheragh Shrine The Shah Cheragh Shrine is a beautiful mausoleum and mosque that houses the tombs of brothers who were martyred in the 9th century. The interior is adorned with intricate mirror work and tile designs.

Qavam House

Qavam House Qavam House is a historic mansion that showcases traditional Persian architecture and design. It is now a museum where visitors can learn about the lifestyle of wealthy families in the past.

Day Trips

Persepolis

Step back in time at Persepolis, the magnificent ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire. Wander through the colossal ruins of palaces, audience halls, and gateways, marveling at the intricate carvings and imagining the grandeur of this ancient city. Don't miss the Gate of All Nations, the Apadana Palace, and the Tomb of Artaxerxes II for a truly unforgettable experience.

Travel Time

1 hour by car

Activities
  • Explore the ruins of the Apadana Palace
  • Visit the Gate of All Nations
  • See the Tomb of Artaxerxes II
  • Take photos of the intricate bas-reliefs
  • Learn about the Achaemenid Empire at the on-site museum

Pasargadae

Visit Pasargadae, the first capital of the Achaemenid Empire, founded by Cyrus the Great. Explore the Tomb of Cyrus, a simple yet dignified structure that reflects the founder's vision. While less imposing than Persepolis, Pasargadae offers a glimpse into the early days of the empire and the ideals of its founder. The site also includes remnants of palaces, gardens, and a citadel.

Travel Time

1 hour 45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Tomb of Cyrus the Great
  • Explore the ruins of the Royal Palace
  • Wander through the Royal Garden
  • Learn about the life and legacy of Cyrus the Great

Naqsh-e Rostam

Just a short drive from Persepolis, Naqsh-e Rostam is an impressive necropolis featuring monumental rock-cut tombs of Achaemenid kings, including Darius the Great and Xerxes. The site also boasts Sasanian rock reliefs depicting scenes of royal victories and investitures. The juxtaposition of these two powerful empires makes Naqsh-e Rostam a fascinating historical site.

Travel Time

1 hour 15 minutes by car

Activities
  • Admire the rock-cut tombs of Achaemenid kings
  • Examine the Sasanian rock reliefs
  • Learn about the history of the Achaemenid and Sasanian empires
  • Compare the artistic styles of the two periods

Lake Maharloo

Escape the city and witness the surreal beauty of Lake Maharloo, a seasonal salt lake that often turns a vibrant pink hue due to the presence of algae. The best time to visit is during the warmer months when the pink color is most intense. It's a great spot for photography and enjoying the unique landscape.

Travel Time

45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Take photos of the pink lake
  • Enjoy the unique landscape
  • Birdwatching (seasonal)
  • Relax and enjoy the tranquility

Bishapur

Venture to Bishapur, an ancient Sasanian city founded in the 3rd century AD. Explore the ruins of the city, including the Anahita Temple, a unique structure dedicated to the water goddess. Nearby, Tang-e Chogan features impressive Sasanian rock reliefs depicting scenes of royal victories.

Travel Time

2 hours by car

Activities
  • Explore the ruins of Bishapur
  • Visit the Anahita Temple
  • Admire the Sasanian rock reliefs at Tang-e Chogan
  • Learn about Sasanian history and culture

Firuzabad

Discover Firuzabad, home to the impressive Qal'eh Dokhtar (Maiden's Castle), a Sasanian fortress perched atop a hill, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Also, visit the Palace of Ardashir, another Sasanian structure showcasing the architectural style of the era.

Travel Time

2 hours by car

Activities
  • Explore Qal'eh Dokhtar (Maiden's Castle)
  • Visit the Palace of Ardashir
  • Enjoy the panoramic views
  • Learn about Sasanian architecture