City Guide for: Matala, Greece

Matala, Greece Guide

Pitsidia is a charming, laid-back village nestled on the southern coast of Crete, offering a tranquil escape from the bustling tourist hubs. Characterized by its traditional Cretan architecture, narrow winding streets, and friendly locals, Pitsidia provides an authentic glimpse into Cretan life. The village is perched on a hillside, affording stunning views of the Libyan Sea and the surrounding olive groves and mountains. Pitsidia's relaxed atmosphere makes it an ideal destination for those seeking relaxation and a connection with nature. The nearby Kommos beach, a protected archaeological site and nesting ground for loggerhead sea turtles, offers pristine sands and crystal-clear waters. Visitors can enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and exploring the ancient ruins, all while soaking in the peaceful ambiance of this hidden gem.

Food & Cuisine

Pitsidia boasts a delightful array of traditional Cretan tavernas and restaurants, offering fresh, locally sourced ingredients and authentic flavors. Expect to find dishes like dakos (barley rusks topped with tomatoes, feta cheese, and olive oil), grilled meats, fresh seafood, and a variety of vegetable-based dishes. Many tavernas offer stunning views of the sea, enhancing the dining experience. For a truly local experience, try 'Stou Michali' taverna, known for its traditional Cretan dishes and warm hospitality. Several small markets in the village offer fresh produce, local cheeses, and other regional specialties, perfect for preparing your own meals or picnics.

Nightlife

Pitsidia's nightlife is generally relaxed and low-key, focusing on enjoying good food, drinks, and conversation in a peaceful setting. Several tavernas and cafes stay open late, offering live music on some evenings. For a livelier atmosphere, the nearby village of Matala, famous for its caves and hippie history, offers a wider range of bars and clubs. However, Pitsidia's charm lies in its tranquility, making it perfect for those seeking a quiet evening under the stars.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Pitsidia is during the spring (April-May) or autumn (September-October). During these months, the weather is pleasantly warm, the crowds are smaller, and the landscape is lush and green. Summer (June-August) can be very hot and crowded, while winter (November-March) can be mild but also rainy.

Transportation

While Pitsidia itself is easily navigable on foot, public transportation options are limited. Local buses connect Pitsidia to nearby villages like Matala and Kalamaki, as well as the larger town of Moires, where you can find connections to Heraklion. Renting a car or scooter is highly recommended for exploring the wider region of southern Crete, allowing you to access remote beaches, hiking trails, and other attractions at your own pace. Taxis are also available, but can be more expensive.

Airport

The closest airport to Pitsidia is Heraklion International Airport (Nikos Kazantzakis Airport - HER), located approximately 65 kilometers (40 miles) away. The most convenient way to travel from the airport to Pitsidia is by renting a car. Alternatively, you can take a bus from the airport to Heraklion's main bus station and then transfer to a bus heading towards Moires, from where you can catch a local bus to Pitsidia. Taxis are also available at the airport, but are a more expensive option.

Attractions

Matala Beach

Matala Beach Famous for its caves carved into the cliffs, Matala Beach offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue. Visitors can swim in the clear waters, sunbathe on the sandy shore, explore the caves (once inhabited by hippies), and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the nearby village with its tavernas and shops. It's a must-see destination on Crete's southern coast.

Red Beach (Kokkini Ammos)

Red Beach (Kokkini Ammos) Visit Red Beach, also known as Kokkini Ammos, a secluded beach near Matala. The beach is famous for its unique red sand and crystal-clear waters. It is accessible by boat or a short hike. Enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and the stunning natural beauty. Nudity is common on this beach.

Matala Beach

Matala Beach Relax on the sands of Matala Beach, famous for its caves carved into the cliffs, once inhabited by hippies in the 1960s. Swim in the clear waters, sunbathe, or explore the caves. Enjoy the laid-back atmosphere and the stunning views. There are also restaurants and cafes nearby.

Matala Caves

Matala Caves Explore the intriguing Matala Caves, carved into the cliffs overlooking the beach. These caves were once inhabited by hippies in the 1960s and 70s. Climb up and explore the caves, enjoy the stunning views of the Libyan Sea, and soak in the unique atmosphere of this historic and bohemian destination.

Day Trips

Lake Zaros

A beautiful artificial lake surrounded by lush greenery, Lake Zaros is a perfect spot for a relaxing day trip. Enjoy a walk around the lake, have a picnic, and sample fresh trout at one of the local tavernas.

Travel Time

45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Walk around the lake
  • Have a picnic
  • Eat fresh trout at a local taverna
  • Visit the Rouvas Gorge (requires more time and hiking)

Gortyna

Discover the ancient Roman capital of Crete, Gortyna. Explore the ruins of the Basilica of St. Titus, the Odeon, and the famous Gortyn Code, one of the oldest known legal codes in Europe. A fascinating glimpse into Roman history.

Travel Time

30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Explore the ruins of the Basilica of St. Titus
  • See the Gortyn Code
  • Wander through the archaeological site

Rethymno

Rethymno is a beautiful town with a well-preserved Venetian harbor and fortress. Explore the narrow streets of the old town, visit the Fortezza, relax on the long sandy beach, and enjoy the vibrant nightlife.

Travel Time

1 hour 45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Explore the Fortezza (Venetian Fortress)
  • Wander through the old town
  • Relax on the beach
  • Visit the Venetian harbor
  • Enjoy the nightlife

Spili

A picturesque village nestled in the mountains, Spili is famous for its Venetian fountain with 25 lion heads spouting cool, fresh water. Enjoy the scenic drive, explore the village, and relax in the shade of the plane trees.

Travel Time

1 hour 15 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Venetian fountain
  • Explore the village
  • Enjoy a traditional meal
  • Hike in the surrounding mountains

Arkadi Monastery

A historic monastery that played a significant role in the Cretan resistance against Ottoman rule. Explore the beautiful architecture, learn about the monastery's history, and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.

Travel Time

1 hour 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the monastery church
  • Explore the museum
  • Learn about the monastery's history
  • Enjoy the views

Agios Nikolaos

A charming coastal town known for its picturesque Lake Voulismeni, Agios Nikolaos offers a relaxed atmosphere and stunning views. Stroll along the waterfront, enjoy a coffee by the lake, explore the shops, and take a boat trip to Spinalonga Island (optional).

Travel Time

2 hours 15 minutes by car

Activities
  • Walk around Lake Voulismeni
  • Explore the harbor
  • Shop for local crafts
  • Enjoy a meal with a view
  • Optional: Boat trip to Spinalonga Island (requires more time)

Heraklion

The vibrant capital of Crete, Heraklion offers a blend of history, culture, and modern life. Visit the impressive Koules Fortress, explore the Archaeological Museum (home to Minoan treasures), wander through the bustling Venetian harbor, and enjoy the lively atmosphere of Lion Square.

Travel Time

1 hour 15 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Archaeological Museum of Heraklion
  • Explore the Koules Fortress
  • Wander through Lion Square and the city center
  • Shop for souvenirs
  • Enjoy a meal at a traditional taverna

Knossos Palace

Explore the magnificent Minoan Palace of Knossos, the largest Bronze Age archaeological site on Crete. Wander through the labyrinthine ruins, marvel at the vibrant frescoes, and imagine life in this ancient civilization. A must-see for history buffs.

Travel Time

1 hour 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Explore the Palace ruins
  • Visit the Archaeological Museum of Heraklion (optional, if time allows)
  • Take photos of the iconic frescoes