Périgueux, France Guide
Périgueux, the capital of the Dordogne department in southwestern France, is a city steeped in history and brimming with charm. Its rich past is evident in its well-preserved Roman ruins, medieval architecture, and Renaissance mansions. Visitors can explore the Vesunna Gallo-Roman Museum, built around the remains of a Roman villa, or wander through the narrow, winding streets of the old town, admiring the half-timbered houses and the imposing Saint-Front Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Beyond its historical attractions, Périgueux offers a vibrant cultural scene and a relaxed pace of life. The city boasts a lively market, excellent restaurants serving regional specialties, and numerous opportunities for outdoor activities, such as hiking and cycling along the banks of the Isle River. Whether you're a history buff, a foodie, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, Périgueux has something to offer everyone.
Food & Cuisine
Périgueux is a gastronomic paradise, renowned for its Périgordian cuisine, which emphasizes rich, earthy flavors and high-quality ingredients. Duck and goose are staples, often prepared as confit, foie gras, or magret. Truffles, a prized local delicacy, are incorporated into many dishes, adding a distinctive aroma and taste. Walnuts are another key ingredient, used in salads, cakes, and sauces. The Saturday market on Place du Coderc is a must-visit for food lovers, offering a wide array of local produce, cheeses, meats, and wines. For a traditional Périgordian meal, consider visiting Le Bouchon, known for its authentic dishes and cozy atmosphere, or L'Essentiel, which offers a more modern take on regional cuisine. Don't forget to sample the local Bergerac wines, which perfectly complement the rich flavors of the region.
Nightlife
Périgueux offers a relaxed but enjoyable nightlife scene. The Place Saint-Louis, in the heart of the old town, is a popular spot for evening drinks and socializing, with several bars and cafes offering outdoor seating. For a more lively atmosphere, head to the area around the Isle River, where you'll find a few pubs and bars with live music or DJ sets. While Périgueux doesn't have a large number of nightclubs, there are a few options for dancing and late-night entertainment. The city also hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, which often include evening performances and concerts.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Périgueux is during the spring (April-June) or fall (September-October). During these months, the weather is mild and pleasant, ideal for exploring the city's historical sites and enjoying outdoor activities. The summer months (July-August) can be quite hot and crowded, although there are numerous festivals and events taking place. The winter months (November-March) can be chilly and damp, but the city is less crowded and offers a more peaceful atmosphere.
Transportation
Périgueux offers a decent public transportation system, primarily based on buses. The Péribus network covers the city and surrounding areas, providing access to most major attractions and residential neighborhoods. Bus schedules and routes are readily available online and at tourist information centers. While Périgueux does not have a tram or subway/metro system, the bus network is generally sufficient for getting around. Walking is also a pleasant option for exploring the city center, especially the historic old town. Taxis are available, but they are not as common as buses.
Airport
The closest airport to Périgueux is Bergerac Dordogne Périgord Airport (EGC), located approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles) from the city center. While it's a smaller airport, it offers flights to several destinations in the UK and Europe. From the airport, you can reach Périgueux by taxi, rental car, or by taking a shuttle bus to Bergerac train station and then a train to Périgueux. Another option is Bordeaux–Mérignac Airport (BOD), which is a larger international airport located about 150 kilometers (93 miles) from Périgueux. From Bordeaux airport, you can take a train to Périgueux, which involves a transfer in Bordeaux city center.
Attractions
Old Town Périgueux
Wander through the charming narrow streets of Old Town Périgueux, discovering medieval houses, Renaissance architecture, and hidden squares. Explore the local shops, cafes, and restaurants, and soak up the atmosphere of this historic district. It's a delightful place to explore on foot.
Voie Verte des Berges de l'Isle
This greenway along the banks of the Isle River offers a scenic route for walking, cycling, and enjoying the outdoors. It's a great way to explore the natural beauty surrounding Périgueux and get some exercise. The path provides a peaceful escape from the city.
Hôtel de Sallegourde
A beautiful example of Renaissance architecture, the Hôtel de Sallegourde is a historic building in the heart of Périgueux. Admire its elegant facade and learn about its history. It's a notable landmark that reflects the city's rich architectural heritage.
Cathédrale Saint-Front de Périgueux
A UNESCO World Heritage site, this cathedral is a stunning example of Romanesque architecture with its distinctive five domes. Visitors can explore the interior, admire the artwork, and learn about its history. It's a must-see landmark in Périgueux, offering a glimpse into the city's rich past and architectural grandeur.
Église Saint-Étienne de la Cité
This church is one of the oldest in Périgueux, with parts dating back to the early Middle Ages. Explore its Romanesque architecture and discover its historical significance. It offers a glimpse into the city's religious heritage and is a peaceful place to visit.
Musée Vesunna
Built over the remains of a Gallo-Roman villa, the Musée Vesunna offers a fascinating insight into the Roman history of Périgueux. Explore the well-preserved ruins, view artifacts, and learn about daily life in Roman times. The museum's modern architecture complements the ancient site.
Tour de Vésone
This imposing Roman tower is a remnant of a larger temple complex dedicated to the goddess Vesunna. It stands as a testament to the Roman presence in Périgueux. Visitors can admire the tower's architecture and imagine its role in the ancient city. It's a significant historical landmark.
Jardin des Arènes
Located near the Tour de Vésone, the Jardin des Arènes is a pleasant park offering green space and a relaxing atmosphere. It's a great place to take a break, enjoy a picnic, or simply admire the views of the surrounding area. The park provides a tranquil escape within the city.
Musée d'Art et d'Archéologie du Périgord (MAAP)
Located in a former convent, this museum houses a diverse collection of art and archaeological artifacts from the Périgord region. Explore exhibits ranging from prehistoric tools to fine art, providing a comprehensive overview of the area's history and culture. It's a great place to learn about the region.
Cours Montaigne
Cours Montaigne is a central avenue in Périgueux, lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants. It's a popular spot for strolling, people-watching, and enjoying the city's vibrant atmosphere. The avenue often hosts events and markets, making it a lively hub of activity.
Day Trips
Limoges is famous for its porcelain production. Visit the Musée National Adrien Dubouché to see a vast collection of porcelain. Explore the historic city center, including the Cathédrale Saint-Étienne and the Quartier de la Boucherie.
1 hour 30 minutes by car Bergerac is a charming town on the Dordogne River, known for its wine production and association with Cyrano de Bergerac. Explore the old town, visit the Maison des Vins de Bergerac to learn about the local wines, and take a boat trip on the river.
1 hour by car Brantôme, often called the "Venice of the Périgord," is a picturesque town nestled on an island in the Dronne River. It's known for its Benedictine abbey, troglodyte caves, and scenic beauty. Enjoy a leisurely stroll along the riverbanks, explore the abbey, and soak in the tranquil atmosphere.
45 minutes by car Rocamadour is a stunning clifftop village, a major pilgrimage site. Ascend the Grand Escalier, visit the chapels, and enjoy the breathtaking views. It's a truly unique and memorable destination.
2 hours 15 minutes by car Bordeaux, a major port city on the Garonne River, is renowned for its world-class wines and elegant architecture. Explore the historic city center, a UNESCO World Heritage site, visit the Cité du Vin (wine museum), and indulge in the region's culinary delights.
2 hours by car Sarlat-la-Canéda is a beautifully preserved medieval town, famous for its golden stone buildings, bustling market, and rich history. Explore its narrow cobblestone streets, admire the architecture, and indulge in local delicacies like foie gras and truffles. The town is a major tourist destination in the Dordogne region.
1 hour by car Cognac is the world-renowned center of Cognac production. Take a tour of one of the famous Cognac houses (Rémy Martin, Hennessy, Martell) to learn about the process and enjoy a tasting. Explore the old town and enjoy the atmosphere.
2 hours by car Hautefort is dominated by its magnificent château, one of the most impressive in the Dordogne. The Château de Hautefort boasts stunning architecture, beautiful gardens, and panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Explore the castle's interior, wander through the gardens, and learn about its history.
1 hour by car Aubeterre-sur-Dronne is officially listed as one of the "most beautiful villages in France". It is known for its remarkable monolithic church, carved directly into the cliff face. The village itself is charming, with narrow streets, artisan shops, and a relaxed atmosphere.
1 hour 15 minutes by car Limoges
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Bergerac
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Brantôme
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Rocamadour
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Bordeaux
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Sarlat-la-Canéda
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Cognac
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Hautefort
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Aubeterre-sur-Dronne
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