City Guide for: Perpignan, France

Perpignan, France Guide

Perpignan, the last major city before the Spanish border, boasts a rich and vibrant history, having once been the capital of the Kingdom of Majorca. Its Catalan heritage is evident in its architecture, language, and culture, creating a unique blend of French and Spanish influences. The city's historic center is a maze of narrow streets, leading to grand squares and impressive monuments, offering a captivating glimpse into its past. Today, Perpignan is a lively and modern city, offering a diverse range of attractions for visitors. From its bustling markets and charming cafes to its art galleries and museums, there's something for everyone to enjoy. The city's proximity to the Mediterranean coast also makes it an ideal base for exploring the beautiful beaches and coastal towns of the Roussillon region.

Food & Cuisine

Perpignan's cuisine is a delightful fusion of French and Catalan flavors. Fresh seafood is abundant, and dishes often feature locally sourced ingredients like tomatoes, peppers, and olives. Don't miss the opportunity to try *bullinada*, a traditional fish stew, or *cargolade*, grilled snails seasoned with herbs and spices. The *Halles Vauban* is a vibrant covered market where you can sample local produce, cheeses, and charcuterie. For a fine dining experience, consider *La Galinette*, known for its innovative Catalan cuisine. Numerous restaurants around Place de la Loge offer a variety of dining options, from traditional bistros to modern eateries.

Nightlife

Perpignan's nightlife is lively and diverse, with options to suit all tastes. The area around Place de la Loge and the surrounding streets is a popular spot for bars and cafes, offering a relaxed atmosphere for enjoying a drink and soaking up the city's ambiance. For a more energetic night out, head to the area around the Quai Vauban, where you'll find a selection of bars and clubs that stay open late. During the summer months, many bars and restaurants offer outdoor seating, creating a vibrant and festive atmosphere.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Perpignan is during the spring (April-May) or fall (September-October). The weather is pleasant, with warm temperatures and plenty of sunshine, making it ideal for exploring the city and surrounding region. The summer months (June-August) can be hot and crowded, but are also a great time to enjoy the beaches and outdoor activities.

Transportation

Perpignan offers a comprehensive public transportation system. The Réseau Sankéo operates a network of buses that cover the entire city and surrounding areas. While there is no tram or subway/metro system in Perpignan, the bus network is efficient and reliable, making it easy to get around. Taxis are also readily available. For exploring the wider region, the SNCF railway station provides connections to other major cities in France and Spain.

Airport

Perpignan–Rivesaltes Airport (PGF), also known as Perpignan–Méditerranée Airport, is located approximately 5 km (3 miles) north of the city center. A shuttle bus service connects the airport to the city center, and taxis are also readily available. The journey to the city center takes around 15-20 minutes by taxi or bus.

Attractions

Loge de Mer

Loge de Mer The Loge de Mer, a beautiful Gothic building, once served as the maritime exchange and tribunal. Admire its ornate facade and sculptures. Today, it houses a restaurant, allowing you to enjoy a meal in a historic setting.

Perpignan Cathedral

Perpignan Cathedral Visit the Cathédrale Saint-Jean-Baptiste de Perpignan, a magnificent example of Gothic architecture. Admire its intricate facade, stained glass windows, and impressive interior. The cathedral's construction began in the 14th century and took several centuries to complete, reflecting different architectural styles.

Église Saint-Jacques

Église Saint-Jacques The Église Saint-Jacques is a historic church known for its Romanesque architecture and its role in Perpignan's history. Admire its bell tower and the simple beauty of its interior. It's a place of worship and a historical landmark.

Le Lydia (boat)

Le Lydia (boat) Le Lydia is a beached ocean liner located in Le Barcarès, near Perpignan. It's a unique sight and a popular tourist attraction. Explore the ship, which houses exhibits and event spaces, and enjoy the surrounding beach and seaside atmosphere.

Centre de Sculpture Romane

Centre de Sculpture Romane The Centre de Sculpture Romane is a museum dedicated to Romanesque sculpture. Explore the collection of stone carvings and learn about the art and history of the Romanesque period in the region. It's a must-see for art lovers.

Square Bir Hakeim

Square Bir Hakeim Square Bir Hakeim is a pleasant green space in the heart of Perpignan. Relax on a bench, enjoy the shade of the trees, and watch the world go by. It's a peaceful oasis in the bustling city center.

Castillet

Castillet The Castillet, a former gate and prison, is now an iconic landmark of Perpignan. Climb to the top for stunning views of the city and the Canigou mountain. The building also houses the Casa Pairal museum, showcasing the history and traditions of Roussillon.

Hyacinthe Rigaud Museum

Hyacinthe Rigaud Museum The Hyacinthe Rigaud Museum showcases a collection of paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts, with a focus on the works of Hyacinthe Rigaud, a famous portrait painter born in Perpignan. Explore the museum's diverse collection, spanning from the Gothic period to the 20th century.

Palace of the Kings of Majorca

Palace of the Kings of Majorca Explore this imposing 13th-century palace, a symbol of Perpignan's history as the capital of the Kingdom of Majorca. Wander through its courtyards, chapels, and royal apartments, enjoying panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscape. The palace hosts events and exhibitions throughout the year, offering a glimpse into medieval life and architecture.

Hôtel de Ville (Perpignan City Hall)

Hôtel de Ville (Perpignan City Hall) Visit the Hôtel de Ville, Perpignan's city hall, and admire its architecture. The building features a courtyard with a bronze statue of Aristide Maillol's 'La Méditerranée'. It's a central point in the city and a good starting point for exploring the historic center.

Avenue Général Leclerc

Avenue Général Leclerc Avenue Général Leclerc is a main thoroughfare in Perpignan, lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants. Stroll along the avenue, browse the shops, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the city. It's a great place for shopping and people-watching.

Musée d'histoire naturelle de Perpignan

Musée d'histoire naturelle de Perpignan The Natural History Museum of Perpignan houses a diverse collection of specimens, including fossils, minerals, and taxidermied animals. Explore exhibits on the region's natural history and biodiversity. It's a great place for families and anyone interested in science.

Place de la Loge

Place de la Loge Place de la Loge is the heart of Perpignan's old town. This lively square is surrounded by historic buildings, cafes, and restaurants. It's a great place to relax, people-watch, and soak up the atmosphere of the city.

Théâtre de l'Archipel

Théâtre de l'Archipel The Théâtre de l'Archipel is a modern architectural marvel designed by Jean Nouvel. Catch a performance, from theater and dance to music and opera. Even if you don't see a show, admire the building's unique design and its integration into the city's landscape.

Campo Santo

Campo Santo The Campo Santo is a cloistered cemetery, one of the largest and oldest in France. Wander through its peaceful arcades and admire the medieval architecture. It's a serene place for reflection and a unique historical site.

Day Trips

Cadaqués

Cadaqués is a beautiful coastal town in Catalonia, Spain, known for its whitewashed houses, rocky coastline, and artistic heritage. It was a favorite retreat of Salvador Dalí, and you can visit his house-museum nearby. Enjoy the beaches, explore the charming streets, and savor the Catalan cuisine.

Travel Time

1 hour 45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Salvador Dalí House-Museum (Portlligat)
  • Explore the Church of Santa Maria
  • Relax on the beach
  • Wander through the old town
  • Enjoy fresh seafood and Catalan cuisine

Carcassonne

Carcassonne is a stunning medieval fortified city, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Its imposing ramparts, towers, and cobbled streets transport you back in time. Explore the Château Comtal, walk along the walls, and enjoy the views of the surrounding countryside.

Travel Time

1 hour 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Explore the Château Comtal
  • Walk along the ramparts
  • Visit the Basilica of Saint-Nazaire
  • Wander through the medieval streets
  • Enjoy a traditional Cassoulet

Villefranche-de-Conflent

Villefranche-de-Conflent is a fortified medieval town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, nestled in the Pyrenees. Explore the ramparts, visit Fort Liberia (accessible by underground staircase), and enjoy the stunning mountain scenery.

Travel Time

1 hour by car

Activities
  • Explore the ramparts
  • Visit Fort Liberia
  • Take the Yellow Train (Le Train Jaune)
  • Hike in the surrounding mountains

Collioure

Collioure is a picturesque coastal town known for its vibrant colors, charming harbor, and historical significance. It was a favorite subject of artists like Matisse and Derain, and its Château Royal offers stunning views. Enjoy fresh seafood, explore the narrow streets, and soak up the Mediterranean atmosphere.

Travel Time

30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Château Royal
  • Explore the Church of Notre-Dame-des-Anges
  • Relax on the beach
  • Wander through the old town
  • Enjoy fresh seafood at a waterfront restaurant

Andorra la Vella

Andorra la Vella, the capital of Andorra, offers a unique blend of shopping, stunning mountain scenery, and outdoor activities. Enjoy duty-free shopping, explore the old town, and hike in the Pyrenees.

Travel Time

2 hours 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Duty-free shopping
  • Explore the old town (Barri Antic)
  • Visit the Caldea spa
  • Hike in the Pyrenees

Narbonne

Narbonne is a city with a rich Roman history, evident in its archaeological sites and the Canal de la Robine, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Explore the Archbishop's Palace, visit the Narbo Via museum, and stroll along the canal banks.

Travel Time

1 hour by car

Activities
  • Visit the Archbishop's Palace (Palais des Archevêques)
  • Explore the Narbo Via museum
  • Stroll along the Canal de la Robine
  • Visit Les Halles de Narbonne (covered market)

Salses-le-Château

Salses-le-Château is dominated by its imposing fortress, a masterpiece of military architecture. Explore the fortress, learn about its history, and enjoy the views of the surrounding countryside.

Travel Time

20 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Fortress of Salses
  • Explore the village

Girona

Girona is a historic city in Catalonia, Spain, with a well-preserved Jewish Quarter, colorful houses along the Onyar River, and impressive cathedral. It has served as a filming location for Game of Thrones. Explore the ancient walls, wander through the narrow streets, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere.

Travel Time

1 hour 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Girona Cathedral
  • Explore the Jewish Quarter (Call Jueu)
  • Walk along the city walls
  • Cross the Eiffel Bridge
  • Enjoy Catalan cuisine

Tautavel

Tautavel is famous for its prehistoric cave, the Caune de l'Arago, where the remains of the Tautavel Man, one of the oldest hominids in Europe, were discovered. Visit the museum of prehistory and explore the cave.

Travel Time

30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Museum of Prehistory of Tautavel
  • Explore the Caune de l'Arago
  • Hike in the surrounding area