City Guide for: Paphos, Cyprus

Paphos, Cyprus Guide

Paphos, a coastal city in southwest Cyprus, is steeped in history and mythology. Legend claims it as the birthplace of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love and beauty, and its ancient ruins and archaeological sites are a testament to its rich past. From Roman villas adorned with intricate mosaics to medieval castles and tombs of kings, Paphos offers a captivating journey through time. Beyond its historical significance, Paphos boasts stunning natural beauty. The rugged coastline is dotted with picturesque harbors, sandy beaches, and dramatic cliffs. The warm Mediterranean climate makes it an ideal destination for sun-seekers and outdoor enthusiasts alike. Whether you're exploring ancient wonders, relaxing on the beach, or indulging in delicious Cypriot cuisine, Paphos offers a diverse and unforgettable experience.

Food & Cuisine

Cypriot cuisine in Paphos is a delightful blend of Greek, Turkish, and Middle Eastern influences. Fresh seafood is abundant, with grilled octopus, calamari, and sea bass being popular choices. Traditional dishes include souvlaki (grilled meat skewers), sheftalia (sausages), and kleftiko (slow-cooked lamb). Meze platters, offering a variety of small dishes, are a great way to sample different flavors. Don't miss out on trying halloumi cheese, a Cypriot specialty, grilled or fried. For a taste of local produce, visit the Paphos Municipal Market, where you can find fresh fruits, vegetables, and local delicacies. Several restaurants along the harbor offer stunning sea views and delicious seafood, while traditional tavernas in the old town provide a more authentic dining experience.

Nightlife

Paphos offers a diverse nightlife scene, catering to various tastes. The main hub for nightlife is the area around Bar Street, located near the harbor. Here, you'll find a concentration of bars, pubs, and clubs offering music, drinks, and entertainment. For a more relaxed atmosphere, explore the bars and restaurants along the harbor, where you can enjoy cocktails with stunning sea views. The old town also has a few charming bars and tavernas offering live music and traditional Cypriot entertainment.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Paphos is during the spring (April-May) or autumn (September-October). The weather is warm and sunny, but not excessively hot, making it ideal for exploring the city and enjoying outdoor activities. The crowds are also smaller during these shoulder seasons compared to the peak summer months.

Transportation

Public transportation in Paphos primarily consists of buses. The bus network connects the city center with surrounding villages, beaches, and attractions. While generally reliable, buses can be infrequent, especially outside of peak season. There is no tram or subway/metro system in Paphos. Taxis are readily available but can be more expensive. Renting a car is a popular option for exploring the region at your own pace, offering greater flexibility in reaching more remote areas.

Airport

Paphos International Airport (PFO) is located approximately 15 kilometers (9 miles) southeast of Paphos city center. Transportation options from the airport include taxis, shuttle buses, and rental cars. Taxis are readily available outside the terminal. Shuttle buses offer a more affordable option, connecting the airport with various locations in Paphos. Rental car companies have desks inside the terminal, providing a convenient way to explore the region independently.

Attractions

Aphrodite's Rock

Aphrodite's Rock Aphrodite's Rock, also known as Petra tou Romiou, is a sea stack located along the coast of Paphos. According to Greek mythology, this is the birthplace of the goddess Aphrodite. Visitors can admire the stunning natural rock formation and enjoy the beautiful coastal views. The site is a popular spot for swimming and picnicking.

Paphos Municipal Beach

Paphos Municipal Beach Paphos Municipal Beach is a popular sandy beach located near the harbor. Visitors can relax on the beach, swim in the clear waters, and enjoy a variety of water sports and activities. The beach is lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops, making it a convenient and enjoyable spot for a day of sunbathing and seaside fun.

Paphos Archaeological Park

Paphos Archaeological Park The Paphos Archaeological Park is a vast site that includes ruins dating back to the Roman period. Visitors can explore ancient theaters, villas, and mosaics that offer a glimpse into the city's rich history. The park is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and those interested in ancient civilizations.

Paphos Waterpark

Paphos Waterpark Paphos Waterpark is a fun-filled attraction for families and thrill-seekers. The park features a variety of water slides, pools, and attractions for all ages. Visitors can enjoy a day of splashing and sliding in the sun, making it a perfect destination for a day of family-friendly entertainment.

Paphos Ethnographic Museum

Paphos Ethnographic Museum Paphos Ethnographic Museum showcases the cultural heritage of Cyprus through a collection of traditional artifacts, costumes, and exhibits. Visitors can learn about the island's history, customs, and traditions through interactive displays and guided tours. The museum offers insight into the daily life of Cypriots and the rich cultural diversity of the region.

Paphos Castle

Paphos Castle Paphos Castle is a medieval fortress located on the edge of Paphos Harbor. The castle dates back to the 13th century and has served various purposes throughout history, including as a prison and a salt store. Visitors can explore the castle grounds and enjoy panoramic views of the harbor and the sea.

Tombs of the Kings

Tombs of the Kings The Tombs of the Kings is a large necropolis in Paphos dating back to the 4th century BC. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and features impressive underground tombs carved out of solid rock. Visitors can explore the ancient burial chambers and admire the intricate architecture and historical significance of the site.

Agios Neophytos Monastery

Agios Neophytos Monastery Agios Neophytos Monastery is a historic monastery located in the hills near Paphos. The monastery dates back to the 12th century and is known for its beautiful frescoes and peaceful surroundings. Visitors can explore the monastery's chapel, museum, and cave where the founder, Saint Neophytos, lived as a hermit. It's a serene and spiritual place to visit.

Paphos Lighthouse

Paphos Lighthouse Paphos Lighthouse is a picturesque landmark located at the entrance of Paphos Harbor. The lighthouse dates back to the 1880s and offers stunning views of the sea and the surrounding coastline. Visitors can walk along the harbor promenade, take photos of the lighthouse, and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of this iconic site.

Paphos Zoo

Paphos Zoo Paphos Zoo is a popular attraction for animal lovers and families. The zoo is home to a wide variety of animals, including exotic species such as lemurs, meerkats, and parrots. Visitors can explore the zoo's lush grounds and enjoy educational animal encounters and shows. It's a great place to learn about wildlife conservation and see animals up close.

Paphos Old Town

Paphos Old Town Paphos Old Town is a charming area filled with traditional Cypriot architecture, narrow streets, and historic buildings. Visitors can wander through the old town's picturesque alleyways, visit local shops and cafes, and admire the colorful buildings. The area is a great place to experience the local culture and immerse yourself in the city's authentic atmosphere.

Adonis Baths Waterfalls

Adonis Baths Waterfalls Adonis Baths Waterfalls is a scenic attraction steeped in Greek mythology. Legend says Adonis and Aphrodite frequented this spot. Visitors can swim in the cool, refreshing waters of the waterfall-fed pools, believed to bestow youth and fertility. The area also offers hiking trails through lush greenery, showcasing the natural beauty of the Paphos region. Statues of Adonis and Aphrodite add to the mythical atmosphere, making it a unique and memorable experience.

Akamas Peninsula

Akamas Peninsula The Akamas Peninsula is a stunning natural reserve offering diverse landscapes, from rugged coastlines and sandy beaches to dramatic gorges and lush valleys. Popular activities include hiking along scenic trails like the Aphrodite Trail and Adonis Trail, exploring the Blue Lagoon by boat, swimming in crystal-clear waters, and enjoying the diverse flora and fauna. It's a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers, providing breathtaking views and unforgettable experiences.

Blue Lagoon

Blue Lagoon The Blue Lagoon is a stunning cove with crystal-clear turquoise waters, perfect for swimming and snorkeling. It's often accessed by boat tours from Latchi or Paphos. The calm, shallow waters make it ideal for families and those seeking a relaxing swim. The vibrant colors of the water and the surrounding scenery create a picturesque and unforgettable experience.

Aphrodite's Rock (Petra tou Romiou)

Aphrodite's Rock (Petra tou Romiou) According to legend, Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty, was born from the sea foam at this iconic rock formation. Visitors can admire the stunning coastal scenery, swim in the turquoise waters (though it's often rough), and soak in the mythical atmosphere. It's a popular spot for photography and enjoying the sunset. Swimming around the rock is said to bring good luck in love.

Avakas Gorge

Avakas Gorge Avakas Gorge is a natural wonder carved by a stream over thousands of years. Hiking through the gorge is an adventurous experience, requiring some scrambling over rocks and wading through shallow water. The towering limestone walls create a dramatic and shaded environment, home to unique flora and fauna. It's a challenging but rewarding hike for those seeking natural beauty and a sense of adventure.

Lara Bay Turtle Conservation Station

Lara Bay Turtle Conservation Station Lara Bay is a protected beach where green and loggerhead turtles nest. The conservation station works to protect the nests from predators and human interference. Visitors can learn about the turtles and their life cycle, and if lucky, witness hatchlings making their way to the sea (during nesting season). It's a vital effort to preserve these endangered species and a rewarding experience for nature enthusiasts.

Day Trips

Polis Chrysochous

Polis Chrysochous, often simply called Polis, is a charming town on the northwest coast of Cyprus. It offers a more relaxed and authentic Cypriot experience than some of the larger resorts. Explore the traditional town square, relax on the beaches, and enjoy fresh seafood at the local tavernas. It's a great base for exploring the Akamas Peninsula.

Travel Time

Approximately 45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Relax on the beaches
  • Explore the Polis Herb Garden
  • Visit the Archaeological Museum of Marion-Arsinoe
  • Enjoy fresh seafood at the harbor
  • Take a boat trip to the Blue Lagoon

Akamas Peninsula

The Akamas Peninsula, a protected natural area on the western tip of Cyprus, is a paradise for nature lovers. Hike through rugged landscapes, swim in crystal-clear waters, and discover hidden coves. Visit the Baths of Aphrodite, a natural grotto where legend says the goddess of love bathed. The Akamas Peninsula offers stunning coastal scenery and a chance to escape the crowds.

Travel Time

Approximately 45 minutes - 1.5 hours by car, depending on the specific location within the peninsula (e.g., Latchi, Baths of Aphrodite)

Activities
  • Hike the Aphrodite Trail or Adonis Trail
  • Swim in the Blue Lagoon
  • Visit the Baths of Aphrodite
  • Explore Lara Bay (turtle nesting beach)
  • Enjoy a boat trip along the coast
  • Visit Avakas Gorge

Larnaca

Larnaca, a coastal city on the southeastern coast of Cyprus, is known for its beautiful beaches, the iconic Hala Sultan Tekke mosque on the banks of the Salt Lake, and its relaxed atmosphere. Stroll along the palm-lined Finikoudes promenade, explore the Larnaca Fort, and dive or snorkel at the Zenobia wreck, one of the world's top wreck diving sites.

Travel Time

Approximately 1.5 hours by car

Activities
  • Relax on Finikoudes Beach
  • Visit the Hala Sultan Tekke mosque
  • Explore the Larnaca Fort
  • Dive or snorkel at the Zenobia wreck
  • Visit the Pierides Museum
  • Enjoy the nightlife

Omodos Village

Nestled in the Troodos Mountains, Omodos is one of the most charming and traditional villages in Cyprus. Wander through its narrow, cobbled streets, admire the traditional stone houses, and visit the Holy Cross Monastery, a significant religious site. Omodos is also known for its local wine production, so be sure to sample some of the regional varieties.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour 15 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Holy Cross Monastery
  • Explore the traditional village streets
  • Sample local wine at a winery
  • Visit the Omodos Wine Press
  • Buy local crafts and souvenirs

Limassol

Limassol, Cyprus's second-largest city, offers a vibrant blend of history and modernity. Explore the medieval Limassol Castle, wander through the charming old town with its narrow streets and traditional shops, and relax on the bustling Molos promenade. The city is also known for its lively nightlife and excellent restaurants. Don't miss the ancient city of Kourion, just a short drive away, with its stunning Greco-Roman theater overlooking the Mediterranean.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour by car

Activities
  • Visit Limassol Castle
  • Explore the Limassol Marina
  • Walk along the Molos promenade
  • Discover the ancient city of Kourion
  • Enjoy the beaches
  • Sample local cuisine

Troodos Mountains

Escape the coastal heat and venture into the Troodos Mountains, the "green heart" of Cyprus. Discover picturesque villages clinging to the hillsides, explore ancient Byzantine churches (many UNESCO World Heritage sites), and hike through fragrant pine forests. In winter, you can even ski! The Troodos Mountains offer a refreshing change of scenery and a glimpse into traditional Cypriot life.

Travel Time

Approximately 1.5 - 2 hours by car, depending on the specific village

Activities
  • Visit the Kykkos Monastery
  • Hike to waterfalls (e.g., Caledonia Falls)
  • Explore traditional villages like Omodos or Kakopetria
  • Visit Byzantine churches (e.g., Timiou Stavrou in Pelendri)
  • Enjoy panoramic views
  • Wine tasting at local wineries