Federación, Argentina Guide
Federación, Argentina, a city reborn from the waters! This isn't your typical Argentinian town; it's a testament to human resilience and ingenuity. Originally located on the banks of the Uruguay River, the old Federación was submerged in 1979 to make way for the Salto Grande Dam. But fear not, the city was meticulously rebuilt a few kilometers away, preserving its spirit and charm. Today, Federación is a thriving tourist destination, known for its thermal waters, stunning lakeside views, and relaxed atmosphere. Imagine strolling along the Costanera, the city's picturesque waterfront promenade, breathing in the fresh air and admiring the vast expanse of the artificial lake. Federación offers a unique blend of relaxation and recreation, with opportunities for water sports, fishing, and of course, soaking in the therapeutic hot springs. It's a place where you can unwind, reconnect with nature, and experience a truly unique chapter in Argentinian history.
Food & Cuisine
Federación's cuisine is a delightful blend of traditional Argentinian flavors with a focus on fresh, local ingredients. Being located near the river, fish dishes are particularly popular, with surubí (a type of catfish) and dorado being local specialties. You'll find plenty of parrillas (grill restaurants) serving up succulent asado (barbecue), empanadas, and other Argentinian classics. For a taste of local flavors, head to the Mercado Municipal, where you can sample regional cheeses, cured meats, and homemade pastries. Don't miss the opportunity to try some alfajores, a sweet treat consisting of two cookies filled with dulce de leche. For a more formal dining experience, restaurants along the Costanera offer stunning views of the lake along with delicious meals.
Nightlife
Federación's nightlife is generally relaxed and family-friendly. The Costanera comes alive in the evenings, with people strolling along the promenade, enjoying ice cream, and listening to live music at some of the bars and restaurants. While there aren't any nightclubs or late-night venues, you'll find a selection of bars and pubs offering a variety of drinks and snacks. Some of the thermal complexes also offer evening entertainment, such as live music or cultural performances. For a more lively atmosphere, check out the bars and restaurants near the main square, Plaza Urquiza.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Federación is during the shoulder seasons, spring (September-November) and autumn (March-May). The weather is pleasant, with warm days and cool evenings, making it ideal for exploring the city and enjoying the thermal waters. Summer (December-February) can be quite hot and humid, while winter (June-August) can be chilly, although the thermal waters are still enjoyable during this time.
Transportation
Federación is a relatively small city, making it easy to navigate on foot, especially the central areas and the Costanera. Local buses connect different parts of the city, including the thermal complexes and residential neighborhoods. Taxis and remises (private car services) are readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked through local agencies. Renting a car is also an option for those who wish to explore the surrounding areas at their own pace, although it's not essential for getting around within the city itself.
Airport
The nearest major airport to Federación is the Concordia Airport (COC), located approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles) away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or remise to reach Federación. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Concordia to Federación, although this option may require a transfer. Some hotels in Federación may also offer airport shuttle services, so it's worth checking with your accommodation provider.
Attractions
Costanera de Federación
Take a stroll along the Costanera de Federación, the city's waterfront promenade. Enjoy the fresh air, scenic views of the lake, and the vibrant atmosphere. It's a great place for a leisurely walk, bike ride, or simply to relax and soak in the beauty of the surroundings.
Parroquia Santa Rosa de Lima
Visit the Parroquia Santa Rosa de Lima, a beautiful church in the heart of Federación. Admire the architecture and serene atmosphere. It's a place for reflection and appreciation of local culture. The church often hosts community events and is a central landmark in the city.
Museo de los Asentamientos
Delve into the history of Federación at the Museo de los Asentamientos. This museum showcases the story of the original town, which was submerged by the Salto Grande dam. Explore artifacts, photographs, and exhibits that bring the past to life and learn about the resilience of the community.
Lago de Salto Grande
Lago de Salto Grande is a vast reservoir offering a range of water activities. Enjoy boating, fishing, or simply relax on the shores and admire the stunning views. The lake is also a popular spot for birdwatching and offers opportunities to connect with nature. Don't miss the sunsets over the water!
Termas de Federación
Immerse yourself in the therapeutic waters of Termas de Federación! These hot springs offer a relaxing escape with various pools at different temperatures. Enjoy the beautiful surroundings, unwind, and let the mineral-rich waters soothe your body and mind. A perfect destination for families and those seeking wellness.
Day Trips
Indulge in a relaxing day at Termas de Chajarí, a renowned thermal complex. Soak in the naturally heated mineral waters, known for their therapeutic properties. The complex offers a variety of pools, jacuzzis, and spa services, making it the perfect escape for rejuvenation and wellness.
Approximately 45 minutes by car. Enjoy the hot springs of Federación. The city is known for its hot springs, which are heated by the Guarani Aquifer. The hot springs are a popular tourist destination, and there are many hotels and resorts in the city that offer hot spring access.
Located in Federación Cross the border into Uruguay and marvel at the impressive Salto Grande Dam, a binational hydroelectric dam on the Uruguay River. Take a guided tour to learn about its construction and operation, and enjoy panoramic views of the river and surrounding landscape. It's a fascinating example of engineering and international cooperation.
Approximately 1 hour 30 minutes by car, including border crossing. Immerse yourself in the unique landscape of Parque Nacional El Palmar, famous for its vast Yatay palm groves. Hike through the park's trails, observe the diverse wildlife, and learn about the region's natural history. The park offers a tranquil escape into nature, with opportunities for birdwatching and photography.
Approximately 2 hours by car. Explore the city of Concordia, a vibrant urban center with a rich history and culture. Visit the Costanera, a scenic waterfront promenade, and enjoy the views of the Uruguay River. Discover the city's architectural landmarks, museums, and local markets, and experience the authentic Argentine lifestyle.
Approximately 1 hour by car. Termas de Chajarí
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Federación Hot Springs
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Salto Grande Dam
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Parque Nacional El Palmar
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Concordia
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