City Guide for: Durres, Albania

Durres, Albania Guide

Durres, Albania's second-largest city, boasts a rich history stretching back over 3,000 years, making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Europe. Situated on the Adriatic coast, it offers a compelling blend of ancient ruins, vibrant beaches, and modern amenities. Visitors can explore remnants of Roman, Byzantine, and Venetian rule, including a well-preserved Roman amphitheater and a Venetian tower, all while enjoying the stunning coastal scenery. Beyond its historical significance, Durres is a bustling port city with a lively atmosphere. The city's long sandy beaches are a major draw, particularly during the summer months. The Lungomare, a pedestrian promenade stretching along the coastline, is lined with restaurants, cafes, and shops, offering a perfect place to soak up the sun and enjoy the sea breeze. Durres provides a fascinating glimpse into Albania's past and present, making it a worthwhile destination for history buffs, beach lovers, and anyone seeking an authentic Albanian experience.

Food & Cuisine

Durres offers a delightful culinary experience, heavily influenced by its coastal location. Fresh seafood is a staple, with grilled fish, shrimp, and mussels being popular choices. Traditional Albanian dishes like Tavë Kosi (baked lamb and rice with yogurt) and Byrek (savory pie) are also widely available. Many restaurants line the Lungomare, offering stunning sea views alongside delicious meals. For a more local experience, explore the smaller restaurants and taverns tucked away in the city's side streets. The central market is a great place to find fresh produce, local cheeses, and other Albanian specialties. Restaurant recommendations include "Spaghetteria Luli" for pasta and seafood, and "Piazza" for a more upscale dining experience.

Nightlife

Durres boasts a vibrant nightlife scene, particularly during the summer months. The Lungomare is the epicenter of activity, with numerous bars and clubs offering music, cocktails, and dancing. Many venues stay open late into the night, creating a lively atmosphere. For a more relaxed evening, consider visiting one of the many beach bars that offer live music and stunning sunset views. The area around the Venetian Tower also has a concentration of bars and restaurants. In the city center, you can find more traditional Albanian bars and cafes.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Durres is during the shoulder seasons, specifically May-June and September-October. The weather is warm and sunny, ideal for enjoying the beaches and exploring the city, without the intense heat and crowds of July and August. July and August are also good times to visit, but expect higher prices and more tourists.

Transportation

Public transportation in Durres primarily consists of buses. While there isn't a formal, city-wide bus schedule readily available online, buses operate frequently along main routes, connecting different parts of the city and surrounding areas. Taxis are also readily available and relatively affordable. For travel to other cities in Albania, the Durres bus terminal offers connections to destinations throughout the country. Car rentals are also an option for those who prefer to explore at their own pace. There is no tram or subway/metro system in Durres.

Airport

Tirana International Airport Nënë Tereza (TIA) is the closest airport to Durres, located approximately 30 kilometers (19 miles) away. Transportation from the airport to Durres is readily available via taxi, bus, or pre-booked private transfer. The bus is the most affordable option, with regular departures to Durres. Taxis are more expensive but offer a more convenient and direct route. Many hotels also offer airport shuttle services.

Attractions

Durres Amphitheatre

Durres Amphitheatre The Durres Amphitheatre is one of the largest Roman amphitheatres in the Balkans, dating back to the 2nd century AD. Visitors can explore the well-preserved ruins and imagine the gladiator fights and performances that once took place here. It is a significant historic site and offers stunning views of the surrounding area.

Durres Archaeological Museum

Durres Archaeological Museum The Durres Archaeological Museum houses a collection of artifacts from the ancient city of Dyrrachium, including pottery, sculptures, and jewelry. Visitors can learn about the region's rich history and cultural heritage through the museum's exhibits and displays. It is a great place to delve into the past and appreciate the city's archaeological treasures.

Durres Beach

Durres Beach Durres Beach is a popular destination for both locals and tourists, offering sandy shores and clear waters for swimming and sunbathing. Visitors can also enjoy water sports, beachfront cafes, and vibrant nightlife along the coast. It is a great place to relax and unwind while enjoying the beautiful views of the sea.

Durres Castle

Durres Castle Durres Castle, also known as the Venetian Tower, is a medieval fortress that offers panoramic views of the city and the Adriatic Sea. Visitors can explore the castle's walls, towers, and dungeons, as well as enjoy the exhibitions and events held within its walls. It is a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

Royal Villa of Durres

Royal Villa of Durres The Royal Villa of Durres is a Roman villa complex that showcases the luxurious lifestyle of the ancient elite. Visitors can explore the well-preserved mosaics, frescoes, and architectural features that offer insight into the villa's grandeur. It is a fascinating glimpse into the past and a must-see for history buffs.

Venetian Tower

Venetian Tower The Venetian Tower of Durres is a historical landmark, a remnant of the city's past fortifications. It offers a glimpse into the Venetian influence on Durres and provides a good vantage point for viewing the surrounding area. Located near the harbor, it's easily accessible and a quick stop for history enthusiasts exploring the city. It's a great photo opportunity and a reminder of Durres' rich history.

Day Trips

Kruja

Step back in time in Kruja, a historic town perched on a mountainside. This is the hometown of Albania's national hero, Skanderbeg. Visit the Kruja Castle, a symbol of Albanian resistance against the Ottoman Empire, and explore the Skanderbeg Museum within its walls. Wander through the charming Old Bazaar, filled with traditional crafts, souvenirs, and local products. Enjoy stunning views of the surrounding landscape from the castle ramparts.

Travel Time

1 - 1.5 hours by car or bus

Activities
  • Visit Kruja Castle and the Skanderbeg Museum
  • Explore the Old Bazaar
  • Enjoy panoramic views from the castle
  • Visit the Ethnographic Museum

Tirana

Albania's vibrant capital city, Tirana, is a must-see. Once a grey communist city, it has transformed into a colorful and energetic metropolis. Explore Skanderbeg Square, the heart of the city, and visit the National Historical Museum to delve into Albania's rich past. Ascend Mount Dajti via cable car for breathtaking panoramic views. Don't forget to wander through the trendy Blloku district, once reserved for communist elites, now brimming with cafes, bars, and boutiques.

Travel Time

45 minutes - 1 hour by car or bus

Activities
  • Explore Skanderbeg Square
  • Visit the National Historical Museum
  • Ride the Dajti Ekspres Cable Car
  • Wander through the Blloku district
  • Visit the Et'hem Bey Mosque
  • Explore the Pyramid of Tirana

Berat

Known as the "City of a Thousand Windows," Berat is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Albania's most beautiful towns. Its unique architecture, with Ottoman-era houses cascading down the hillside, is truly captivating. Explore the Berat Castle, offering stunning views and housing several Byzantine churches and an Onufri Iconography Museum. Wander through the historic Mangalem and Gorica quarters, crossing the Gorica Bridge for picturesque views.

Travel Time

2 - 2.5 hours by car

Activities
  • Explore Berat Castle and the Onufri Iconography Museum
  • Wander through the Mangalem and Gorica quarters
  • Cross the Gorica Bridge
  • Visit the Ethnographic Museum of Berat
  • Sample local wine at a Berat winery

Apollonia

Step back in time at Apollonia, an ancient Greek city founded in the 6th century BC. Explore the well-preserved ruins, including a theater, a bouleuterion (council chamber), and a temple of Artemis. Wander through the archaeological park and imagine life in this once-thriving city. Visit the Monastery of Saint Mary, located within the archaeological site, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Travel Time

1 - 1.5 hours by car

Activities
  • Explore the ruins of Apollonia
  • Visit the Monastery of Saint Mary
  • Wander through the archaeological park
  • Learn about the history of Apollonia at the museum

Divjakë-Karavasta National Park

Escape the city and immerse yourself in nature at Divjakë-Karavasta National Park. This coastal park is home to the Karavasta Lagoon, the largest lagoon in Albania and a Ramsar site of international importance. Explore the park's diverse ecosystems, including pine forests, sand dunes, and wetlands. Observe a variety of bird species, including the Dalmatian pelican, a rare and endangered species. Enjoy hiking, birdwatching, and relaxing on the beach.

Travel Time

1 - 1.5 hours by car

Activities
  • Birdwatching in Karavasta Lagoon
  • Hiking through the pine forests
  • Relaxing on the beach
  • Visit the park's visitor center
  • Enjoy a boat trip on the lagoon

Shkodër

Shkodër, located near the border with Montenegro, is a vibrant city with a rich history and stunning natural surroundings. Explore Rozafa Castle, perched on a hilltop overlooking the city and Lake Shkodër, offering breathtaking views and a fascinating legend. Stroll along the pedestrianized Rruga Kolë Idromeno, lined with colorful buildings and cafes. Enjoy a boat trip on Lake Shkodër, the largest lake in the Balkans, and discover its diverse birdlife.

Travel Time

2 - 2.5 hours by car or bus

Activities
  • Explore Rozafa Castle
  • Stroll along Rruga Kolë Idromeno
  • Take a boat trip on Lake Shkodër
  • Visit the Shkodër Cathedral
  • Explore the Marubi National Museum of Photography