Half Dome Guide
Conquer Half Dome: Yosemite's Iconic Challenge Guide
Half Dome is arguably the most recognizable landmark in Yosemite National Park, a massive granite dome that rises dramatically above Yosemite Valley. Its distinctive shape, formed by glacial activity, makes it a symbol of the park's rugged beauty and a challenging destination for hikers. Reaching the summit of Half Dome is an unforgettable experience, offering unparalleled views of the surrounding wilderness. Half Dome's geological history is fascinating. It was formed millions of years ago from granite bedrock. Glaciers played a crucial role in shaping its distinctive form, carving away at the rock and leaving behind the sheer face we see today. The Ahwahneechee people, the original inhabitants of Yosemite Valley, called Half Dome "Tis-sa-ack," believing it to be a woman turned to stone. The first recorded ascent of Half Dome was in 1875 by George G. Anderson, who installed the cables that are still used today to assist hikers in reaching the summit. The primary activity associated with Half Dome is hiking to the summit. This is a strenuous 14-16 mile round trip hike with significant elevation gain. The final ascent requires the use of cables, which are typically in place from late May/early June through October. A permit is required to hike Half Dome, and a lottery system is used to allocate permits. Beyond the hike, simply viewing Half Dome from various points in Yosemite Valley is a popular activity. There are no specific culinary traditions directly associated with Half Dome itself.
Transportation
To reach the trailhead for Half Dome (Mist Trail or John Muir Trail), you can take the free Yosemite Valley Shuttle. Get off at the Happy Isles stop (#16). Parking at Happy Isles is extremely limited, so using the shuttle is highly recommended, especially during peak season.