Attraction Guide: First Missouri State Capitol State Historic Site, St. Charles, Missouri, United States

First Missouri State Capitol State Historic Site Guide

Step Back in Time: Where Missouri's Story Began Guide

Welcome to the First Missouri State Capitol State Historic Site, a beautifully preserved piece of history in St. Charles. This unassuming building served as Missouri's first seat of government from 1821 to 1826, a pivotal period in the state's early development. Explore the rooms where crucial decisions were made that shaped Missouri's future, and imagine life in a burgeoning frontier town. The building's history is deeply intertwined with Missouri's journey to statehood. After being admitted to the Union in 1821, the state needed a permanent capital. St. Charles, a thriving trading post on the Missouri River, offered its facilities, including this building, rent-free for the purpose. Within these walls, the state legislature convened, debated important issues, and laid the foundation for Missouri's government. The site offers a glimpse into the lives of the early legislators and the challenges they faced in establishing a new state. Visitors can take guided tours of the historic building, exploring the House and Senate chambers, the Governor's office, and the living quarters of the families who resided there. Costumed interpreters bring the past to life, sharing stories of the people who shaped Missouri's early history. The site also hosts special events and educational programs throughout the year, offering a deeper understanding of Missouri's heritage. While St. Charles boasts a variety of dining options, consider exploring the historic Main Street for restaurants offering traditional American fare with a modern twist.