Sapelo Island National Estuarine Research Reserve (NERR) Guide
Discover Untouched Beauty: Sapelo Island NERR Guide
Escape to the pristine beauty of Sapelo Island National Estuarine Research Reserve (NERR), a hidden gem off the coast of Georgia. This barrier island offers a unique blend of natural wonders, rich history, and Gullah-Geechee culture. Explore diverse ecosystems, from salt marshes and maritime forests to sandy beaches and freshwater wetlands. Whether you're a nature enthusiast, history buff, or simply seeking tranquility, Sapelo Island promises an unforgettable experience. Sapelo Island boasts a fascinating history, shaped by Native American settlements, European colonization, and the enduring legacy of the Gullah-Geechee people. The island was originally inhabited by the Guale Indians. Later, it was claimed by the Spanish and then the British. In the 18th century, it became a plantation, and enslaved Africans were brought to the island, developing a unique culture known as Gullah-Geechee. Today, descendants of these communities still reside on the island, preserving their traditions and heritage. The Reynolds Mansion, a historic landmark, offers a glimpse into the island's past. Visitors to Sapelo Island NERR can enjoy a variety of activities. Take a guided tour to learn about the island's ecology and history. Explore the beach, go birdwatching, or kayak through the salt marshes. Visit the Sapelo Island Cultural and Revitalization Society to learn about Gullah-Geechee culture. Don't miss the Hog Hammock community, where you can experience the unique traditions and cuisine of the Gullah-Geechee people. While on the island, be sure to try some traditional Gullah-Geechee dishes like shrimp and grits, okra soup, or red rice. These dishes are often made with fresh, locally sourced ingredients and reflect the island's rich culinary heritage.
Transportation
Access to Sapelo Island is primarily by ferry from the mainland. The ferry departs from the Sapelo Island Visitors Center in Meridian, GA. Reservations are highly recommended, especially during peak season. Once on the island, transportation is limited. You can rent a golf cart or arrange for a tour with a local operator. Walking and biking are also great ways to explore the island.