Attraction Guide: Oxford Castle & Prison, Oxford, UK

Oxford Castle & Prison Guide

Step Back in Time: History Comes Alive at Oxford Castle & Prison Guide

Oxford Castle & Prison is a captivating historical site that offers a unique glimpse into the city's past. More than just a castle, it's a complex of buildings that have served as a motte-and-bailey castle, a medieval prison, and even a Victorian prison. Prepare to be transported through centuries of history as you explore its imposing walls, climb St. George's Tower, and descend into the atmospheric crypt. The site's history stretches back to the Norman Conquest in 1071 when Robert D'Oyly built the first motte-and-bailey castle on the site. Over the centuries, it served various purposes, including a royal residence and a strategic stronghold. During the English Civil War, it was held by Royalist forces before eventually falling to Parliamentarians. In the 18th century, it was largely rebuilt as a prison, which operated until 1996. Today, the site is a fascinating blend of historical periods, offering a tangible connection to Oxford's rich and often turbulent past. Visitors can enjoy guided tours led by costumed characters who bring the castle's history to life. Climb St. George's Tower, one of the oldest buildings in Oxford, for panoramic views of the city. Explore the dark and chilling confines of the prison cells and learn about the lives of the inmates who were once held there. For a truly immersive experience, consider attending one of the site's special events, such as historical reenactments or ghost tours. While there isn't a specific culinary tradition directly tied to the castle, many pubs and restaurants in Oxford offer traditional British fare, providing a taste of local cuisine.