Attraction Guide: Gypjak Mosque, Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

Gypjak Mosque Guide

Gypjak Mosque: A Monument to Turkmenbashi's Legacy Guide

The Gypjak Mosque, also known as the Turkmenbashi Ruhy Mosque, is a prominent landmark in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, and a significant religious site. Its stunning architecture and grand scale make it a must-see for visitors interested in exploring the country's modern religious landscape. The mosque's white marble facade, intricate details, and towering minarets create a visually impressive spectacle. Construction of the Gypjak Mosque began in 2002 and was completed in 2004. It was commissioned by Saparmurat Niyazov, the first president of Turkmenistan, also known as Turkmenbashi. The mosque was built to commemorate his parents and brothers who died in the 1948 Ashgabat earthquake. Controversially, alongside verses from the Quran, the walls of the mosque are inscribed with passages from the Ruhnama, Niyazov's spiritual guide. This blending of religious text with his own writings has been a subject of debate and criticism. Visitors can explore the mosque's vast interior, admire the intricate stained-glass windows, and appreciate the overall grandeur of the architecture. While photography is generally permitted, it's advisable to dress respectfully, covering shoulders and knees. The surrounding park offers a peaceful space for reflection. While there isn't a specific culinary tradition directly associated with the mosque, nearby restaurants in Ashgabat offer traditional Turkmen cuisine, including plov (rice pilaf with meat and vegetables), shashlik (grilled meat skewers), and various soups and stews.

Transportation

Bus routes 1, 6, 18, 21, 27, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77, 88, 99, 100, 111, 122, 133, 144, 155, 166, 177, 188, 199, and 200 serve the area near the Gypjak Mosque. Check local bus schedules for the most up-to-date information.