Hierapolis Guide
Hierapolis: Ancient City Above the Cotton Castle Guide
Hierapolis, meaning "Holy City," is an ancient Greco-Roman city located adjacent to Pamukkale, Turkey, famous for its stunning white travertine terraces. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers a unique blend of historical exploration and natural beauty, making it a must-see destination for any traveler to Turkey. Explore the well-preserved ruins, soak in the thermal waters, and marvel at the breathtaking landscape. Founded in the 2nd century BC by the kings of Pergamon, Hierapolis flourished under Roman rule. It became a significant center for healing and religious activity, attracting visitors from across the ancient world to its thermal springs. The city experienced periods of prosperity and destruction, including earthquakes that reshaped its landscape. Over time, Hierapolis was abandoned, leaving behind a remarkable archaeological site that reveals insights into ancient Roman life, architecture, and beliefs. Visitors can explore the impressive Roman Theatre, one of the best-preserved in Turkey, capable of seating over 12,000 spectators. Wander through the colonnaded streets, visit the Temple of Apollo, and explore the vast necropolis, one of the largest ancient cemeteries in Turkey. Don't miss the chance to swim in the Antique Pool (Cleopatra's Pool), where you can relax among submerged Roman columns. While not a culinary destination in itself, the nearby town of Pamukkale offers a variety of Turkish restaurants serving traditional dishes like kebabs, mezes, and fresh seafood.
Transportation
The easiest way to reach Hierapolis is by bus from Denizli. Many bus companies operate regular services to Pamukkale from Denizli's bus station (Otogar). From Pamukkale village, it's a short walk or dolmuş (shared taxi) ride to the entrance of Hierapolis. You can also arrange tours from Denizli or other nearby cities that include transportation.