Yumbulakhang Guide
Yumbulakhang: Cradle of Tibetan Civilization Guide
Yumbulakhang, perched dramatically on a hilltop in the Yarlung Valley, is considered one of the oldest buildings in Tibet and a must-see for any visitor interested in Tibetan history and culture. This ancient palace offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and a glimpse into the region's rich past. Prepare to be transported back in time as you explore this iconic landmark. Legend has it that Yumbulakhang was built in the 2nd century BC for Nyatri Tsenpo, the first Tibetan king. Over the centuries, it served as a palace, a fortress, and eventually a monastery. During the reign of the Fifth Dalai Lama, it was converted into a Gelugpa monastery. The palace has undergone several renovations throughout its history, but its original structure and significance remain intact. The murals inside depict important historical events and figures, offering valuable insights into Tibetan history. Visitors to Yumbulakhang can explore the various halls and chapels, admire the intricate artwork, and soak in the spiritual atmosphere. The climb to the top is rewarded with stunning views of the Yarlung Valley, a fertile agricultural region considered the cradle of Tibetan civilization. While in the area, be sure to try some traditional Tibetan barley flour (tsampa) and yak butter tea at a local restaurant for an authentic culinary experience. The local cuisine is hearty and designed to sustain people in the high-altitude environment.
Transportation
From Tsedang (the main town in Shannan), you can hire a taxi or join a tour group to reach Yumbulakhang. The journey takes approximately 1-2 hours. Shared minivans are also available, but they may be less frequent. Be prepared for a bumpy ride on the unpaved roads leading to the palace.