Drepung Monastery Guide
Drepung Monastery: A Seat of Tibetan Buddhism Guide
Discover Drepung Monastery, once the largest monastery in the world and a vital center of Tibetan Buddhism. Situated on the Gambo Utse mountain, just outside Lhasa, this sprawling complex offers a fascinating glimpse into the lives of monks, the history of Tibetan Buddhism, and the stunning architecture of the region. A visit to Drepung is a truly immersive cultural experience. Founded in 1416 by Jamyang Choge Tashi Palden, one of Tsongkhapa's main disciples, Drepung Monastery quickly rose to prominence as a leading Gelugpa (Yellow Hat) institution. It housed thousands of monks and served as the primary residence of the Dalai Lamas until the 5th Dalai Lama moved to the Potala Palace. The monastery played a significant role in Tibetan politics and education for centuries, and its influence continues to this day. Despite facing challenges during the Cultural Revolution, Drepung has been partially restored and remains an active monastery. Visitors to Drepung Monastery can explore the various halls, temples, and living quarters that make up the complex. Observe the monks in their daily routines, attend a chanting session (if permitted), and admire the intricate artwork and religious artifacts. The Coqen Hall, the largest building, is particularly impressive. Hiking up the mountain behind the monastery offers panoramic views of the Lhasa Valley. The Shoton Festival, held annually, is a major event at Drepung, featuring the unveiling of a giant thangka (painted or embroidered Buddhist banner).
Transportation
Getting to Drepung Monastery typically involves taking a taxi or a local bus from Lhasa. **Taxi:** Taxis are readily available in Lhasa and are a convenient way to reach the monastery. Negotiate the fare beforehand. **Local Bus:** Public buses also run to Drepung Monastery from Lhasa. Inquire at the local bus station for the correct route number and schedule.