Shah-i-Zinda Guide
Shah-i-Zinda: A Necropolis of Timeless Beauty Guide
Shah-i-Zinda, meaning "The Living King," is a stunning necropolis in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, showcasing exquisite Islamic architecture and artistry. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a complex of mausoleums and other ritual buildings, connected by narrow streets and stairways. The vibrant tilework, intricate mosaics, and soaring domes create a mesmerizing visual experience, transporting visitors back to the era of the Silk Road. The history of Shah-i-Zinda dates back to the 11th century, with the earliest structures built around the supposed tomb of Qusam ibn Abbas, a cousin of the Prophet Muhammad. Over the centuries, the complex expanded, with various rulers and noble families adding their own mausoleums and mosques. The majority of the structures visible today were built during the reign of Timur (Tamerlane) and his successors in the 14th and 15th centuries. The site served as a sacred burial ground and a testament to the power and wealth of the Timurid dynasty. Visitors to Shah-i-Zinda can explore the various mausoleums, each adorned with unique and breathtaking tilework. Take your time to admire the intricate details of the mosaics, the geometric patterns, and the calligraphy. The site is also a place of pilgrimage for Muslims, so be respectful of those who come to pray. Photography is allowed, but it's important to be mindful of the sacred atmosphere. While not directly within the complex, nearby Samarkand offers a rich culinary scene, with plov (rice pilaf), samsa (savory pastries), and shashlik (grilled meat) being popular local dishes.
Transportation
Shah-i-Zinda is easily accessible from the center of Samarkand. You can take a taxi or a local bus (marshrutka) to the site. Taxis are readily available and relatively inexpensive. Marshrutkas are a more budget-friendly option, but they can be crowded. Look for marshrutkas heading towards the 'Shah-i-Zinda' or 'Khazrati Khizr' mosque. The ride from the city center takes approximately 10-15 minutes.
Opening Hours
9:00 AM - 6:00 PM (May vary, check locally)
Ticket Price
Around 25,000 - 30,000 UZS (Uzbekistan Som) for foreigners (May vary, check locally)