Colegiata de Santa María Guide
Colegiata de Santa María: A Pilgrim's Sanctuary in Villafranca Guide
Welcome to the Colegiata de Santa María, a magnificent church that stands as a testament to Villafranca del Bierzo's rich history and its importance as a stop on the Camino de Santiago. This impressive structure, with its blend of architectural styles, offers a glimpse into the spiritual heart of this charming town. Prepare to be captivated by its grandeur and the stories it holds within its walls. The Colegiata's history is deeply intertwined with the pilgrimage route. Construction began in the 16th century, commissioned by the Marquis of Villafranca, and continued over several centuries, resulting in a fascinating mix of Renaissance, Baroque, and Neoclassical elements. The church was built on the site of a former Romanesque chapel, further emphasizing the area's long-standing religious significance. Its prominent position overlooking the town underscores its role as a central point of faith and community. Visitors can explore the church's stunning interior, admiring the intricate altarpieces, the soaring vaulted ceilings, and the beautiful stained-glass windows that bathe the space in colorful light. Take a moment to appreciate the architectural details and the sense of peace that permeates the building. While there, look for the "Puerta del Perdón" (Door of Forgiveness), which was opened during Holy Years when pilgrims were unable to reach Santiago de Compostela, offering them absolution in Villafranca instead. The surrounding plaza is also a great place to soak in the atmosphere and enjoy the views of the town. Don't forget to sample some local Bierzo wine and botillo, a regional smoked pork dish, at one of the nearby restaurants after your visit.
Transportation
The Colegiata de Santa María is located in the heart of Villafranca del Bierzo and is easily accessible on foot from anywhere in the town. If arriving by bus, the bus station is a short walk away. From the bus station, head north towards the town center. The Colegiata will be visible on your left as you approach the main square.