Museo de Altamira Guide
Journey into Prehistory: Explore the Caves of Altamira Guide
The Museo de Altamira offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of Paleolithic art and the lives of our early ancestors. While the original Altamira cave, renowned for its stunning prehistoric paintings, is no longer open to the public for preservation reasons, the museum provides an exceptional replica and comprehensive exhibits that bring this ancient art to life. Visitors can explore the replica cave, known as the "Neocueva," which meticulously recreates the original cave's paintings and environment. The Altamira cave was discovered in 1868 and its paintings, dating back approximately 36,000 years, were initially met with skepticism. It wasn't until the early 20th century that their authenticity was widely accepted, revolutionizing our understanding of early human artistic capabilities. The paintings depict a variety of animals, including bison, horses, deer, and boars, rendered with remarkable skill and detail. The museum delves into the techniques used by Paleolithic artists, the significance of the imagery, and the daily lives of the people who created these masterpieces. At the Museo de Altamira, visitors can participate in guided tours, workshops, and interactive exhibits that cater to all ages. The museum also features a research center dedicated to the study of Paleolithic art and archaeology. While in Santillana del Mar, be sure to sample the local cuisine, which includes hearty mountain dishes like cocido montañés (a bean stew) and sobaos pasiegos (buttery sponge cakes). The region is also known for its excellent cheeses and cider.
Transportation
The easiest way to reach the Museo de Altamira is by car. There is ample parking available. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Santander to Santillana del Mar. From the bus station in Santillana del Mar, it's a short walk to the museum.