Cradle of Humankind Guide
Journey to the Dawn of Humanity Guide
The Cradle of Humankind, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-see destination for anyone interested in the origins of humanity. Located about 50 kilometers northwest of Johannesburg, South Africa, this area boasts a remarkable concentration of hominin fossils, offering a unique window into our distant past. Prepare to be amazed as you explore the caves and learn about the groundbreaking discoveries that have shaped our understanding of human evolution. The area's significance stems from the numerous fossil finds, most notably "Mrs. Ples," a 2.1-million-year-old *Australopithecus africanus* skull, and "Little Foot," a nearly complete *Australopithecus* skeleton dating back over 3 million years. These discoveries, along with countless others, provide invaluable evidence of the evolutionary journey of humankind. The Sterkfontein Caves, one of the most famous sites within the Cradle, have been continuously excavated since the late 19th century, revealing a treasure trove of hominin and animal fossils. Visitors can explore the Sterkfontein Caves on guided tours, venturing deep into the earth to witness the very spots where these incredible discoveries were made. The Maropeng Visitor Centre offers interactive exhibits and displays that bring the story of human evolution to life. You can also visit the Wonder Cave, a stunning geological formation with impressive stalactites and stalagmites. While the Cradle of Humankind doesn't have a specific culinary tradition tied directly to the site itself, nearby restaurants offer a variety of South African cuisine, allowing you to savor local flavors after your exploration.
Transportation
The most convenient way to reach the Cradle of Humankind is by car. It's approximately a 1-hour drive from Johannesburg. Several tour operators also offer guided tours with transportation included. Public transportation options are limited.
Opening Hours
Maropeng Visitor Centre: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM daily. Sterkfontein Caves: 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM daily.
Ticket Price
Maropeng Visitor Centre: Adults: R200, Children (4-14): R130. Sterkfontein Caves: Adults: R165, Children (4-14): R115. Combination tickets are available.