Attraction Guide: Constitution Hill, Johannesburg, South Africa

Constitution Hill Guide

Constitution Hill: A Journey Through South Africa's History Guide

Constitution Hill is a living museum that tells the story of South Africa's journey to democracy. Located in Johannesburg, it encompasses the Old Fort Prison Complex, which once housed political prisoners like Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi, as well as the Constitutional Court, a symbol of the country's commitment to justice and human rights. A visit to Constitution Hill is a powerful and moving experience that offers insights into South Africa's past and present. The history of Constitution Hill is deeply intertwined with South Africa's struggle against apartheid. The Old Fort Prison Complex was built in the late 19th century and served as a prison for over a century. It housed a diverse range of prisoners, from common criminals to political activists who fought against racial segregation. The complex includes Number Four, a notorious section of the prison that was reserved for black male prisoners, and the Women's Jail, which held female political prisoners like Albertina Sisulu. After the end of apartheid, the Old Fort was transformed into a museum and the site for the Constitutional Court, which was inaugurated in 2004. Visitors to Constitution Hill can take guided tours of the Old Fort Prison Complex, where they can learn about the experiences of the prisoners who were held there. They can also visit the Constitutional Court and learn about the role of the judiciary in upholding the Constitution and protecting human rights. The site offers a range of activities, including exhibitions, educational programs, and cultural events. The on-site restaurant offers a selection of South African dishes, providing a taste of local flavors. While not a culinary destination in itself, the restaurant complements the historical and cultural experience of Constitution Hill.