Kamšt Guide
Kamšt: Marvel at the Giant Wooden Water Wheel Guide
Prepare to be amazed by Kamšt, a colossal wooden water wheel that stands as a testament to the ingenuity of Idrija's mining engineers. This impressive structure, once the largest wooden water wheel in Europe, played a crucial role in draining water from the deep mercury mines. Today, it's a fascinating historical landmark and a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Idrija. Constructed in 1790, Kamšt was designed to power the pumps that removed water from the increasingly deep mine shafts. Its massive size – over 13 meters in diameter – allowed it to generate significant power, enabling the miners to access deeper and richer mercury deposits. The wheel operated continuously for over a century, a symbol of the relentless effort required to extract the precious metal. The name "Kamšt" is derived from the German word "Kunst," meaning art or skill, reflecting the sophisticated engineering involved in its creation. Visiting Kamšt offers a unique opportunity to appreciate the scale and complexity of 18th-century engineering. You can walk around the wheel, admire its intricate construction, and learn about its operation through informative displays. The surrounding area provides a pleasant setting for a stroll, with views of the river and the surrounding hills. While Kamšt itself doesn't offer culinary experiences, you can find traditional Slovenian food in nearby restaurants.
Transportation
Kamšt is located a short walk from the center of Idrija. From the main square, follow the signs towards the Anthony's Shaft and Kamšt. It's easily accessible on foot.