New Castle Guide
A Sentinel of History: Discover the New Castle of Banská Štiavnica Guide
The New Castle (Nový zámok) in Banská Štiavnica stands proudly on a hill overlooking the town, offering panoramic views and a fascinating glimpse into the region's history. This Renaissance fortress served as a crucial defense against Ottoman incursions in the 16th century and played a significant role in protecting the valuable mining operations of the area. A visit to the New Castle is a journey back in time to a period of conflict and resilience. Built between 1564 and 1571, the New Castle was strategically positioned to control the main access routes to Banská Štiavnica. Its primary purpose was to defend against the Ottoman Empire, which posed a constant threat to the Habsburg territories. The castle's architecture reflects its military function, with thick walls, bastions, and strategically placed gun emplacements. Over the centuries, the castle has also served as a watchtower and a fire station. Today, the New Castle houses an exhibition of the Slovak National Museum, focusing on the Ottoman wars and the history of Banská Štiavnica. Visitors can explore the castle's interior, climb the tower for breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, and learn about the battles and sieges that shaped the region. The castle also hosts occasional cultural events and exhibitions. While not directly related to the castle, Banská Štiavnica offers traditional Slovak cuisine in its restaurants. Try "šúľance s makom" (potato dumplings with poppy seeds) for a taste of local flavors.
Transportation
The New Castle is easily accessible on foot from the town center of Banská Štiavnica. It's a relatively short, but steep, uphill walk. Follow the signs from the main square.