Midhowe Cairn Guide
Midhowe Cairn: Journey into Neolithic History Guide
Step back in time at Midhowe Cairn, a monumental chambered tomb dating back over 5,000 years. Located on the dramatic coastline of Rousay, this Neolithic burial site is one of the largest and most impressive examples of its kind in Scotland. Prepare to be awestruck by the sheer scale of the structure and the stories it holds within its ancient stones. Midhowe Cairn was built during the Neolithic period, a time when farming communities were establishing themselves across Orkney. The cairn served as a communal burial place for the people of the surrounding area, and its construction would have been a significant undertaking, requiring considerable resources and manpower. The site was excavated in the 1930s, revealing the remains of numerous individuals and providing valuable insights into the lives and beliefs of Neolithic Orcadians. The adjacent Broch of Midhowe, an Iron Age defensive structure, highlights the continued importance of this location throughout history. A visit to Midhowe Cairn is a truly immersive experience. You can walk through the long, narrow chambers of the tomb, imagining the rituals and ceremonies that took place here thousands of years ago. Informative panels provide context and help you understand the significance of the site. The coastal location offers stunning views, adding to the sense of awe and wonder. While Rousay doesn't have a specific culinary tradition tied directly to the cairn, be sure to sample local Orkney produce like cheese, oatcakes, and seafood at nearby cafes or restaurants.
Transportation
To reach Midhowe Cairn, you'll first need to take the ferry from Tingwall (mainland Orkney) to Rousay. From the Rousay ferry terminal, follow the coastal road west. The cairn is well-signposted and has a dedicated parking area. The site is accessible by car or bicycle. There is no public bus service that goes directly to the cairn, but you can arrange for local taxi service.