Blackhammer Cairn Guide
Blackhammer Cairn: Unearth Neolithic Secrets in Rousay's Heart Guide
Venture into the heart of Rousay and discover Blackhammer Cairn, a remarkable Neolithic chambered tomb that offers a fascinating glimpse into the beliefs and burial practices of Scotland's earliest inhabitants. This isn't just another pile of stones; it's a sacred space, a place where ancient communities honored their dead and connected with the spiritual realm. Imagine the rituals that took place here thousands of years ago, the solemn processions, and the profound sense of connection to the past. Blackhammer Cairn dates back to around 3000 BC, making it one of the oldest structures on Rousay. It's a Maeshowe-type cairn, characterized by its long, low mound and its central chamber accessed via a narrow passage. The cairn was likely used for multiple burials over a long period, and excavations have revealed human remains, pottery, and other artifacts. The location of the cairn, nestled in a valley surrounded by rolling hills, suggests a deliberate choice to create a sense of seclusion and connection to the natural world. Visiting Blackhammer Cairn allows you to explore the interior of the tomb, marvel at the skill of the Neolithic builders, and contemplate the mysteries of the past. The site is self-guided, allowing you to explore at your own pace and soak in the atmosphere. Combine your visit with a walk to other nearby archaeological sites, such as the Knowe of Yarso and the Midhowe Broch, to gain a deeper understanding of Rousay's rich history. While Rousay doesn't have a specific culinary tradition tied directly to the Neolithic period, be sure to sample local Orkney produce, such as fresh seafood, Orkney cheese, and traditional oatcakes, at local cafes or restaurants to get a taste of the island's modern flavors.
Transportation
To reach Rousay, take the Orkney Ferries service from Tingwall (near Kirkwall) on Mainland Orkney. From the Rousay ferry terminal, Blackhammer Cairn is accessible by car or bicycle. It's located inland, a short distance from the main road. Local bus services are limited on Rousay, so consider renting a car or bicycle to explore the island more easily.