Mount Arafat Guide
Mount Arafat: The Mount of Mercy Guide
Mount Arafat, also known as Jabal al-Rahmah (the Mount of Mercy), is a granite hill located east of Mecca. It is a crucial site in the Hajj pilgrimage, where pilgrims gather on the ninth day of Dhu al-Hijjah to seek forgiveness and make supplications to Allah. Standing on Mount Arafat is considered the most important rite of Hajj. The significance of Mount Arafat dates back to the time of Prophet Adam (peace be upon him) and his wife Hawa (Eve). According to Islamic tradition, after being cast out of Paradise, they were reunited on this mountain. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) also delivered his Farewell Sermon here during his last Hajj. This sermon emphasized the importance of equality, justice, and unity among Muslims. The main activity at Mount Arafat is standing in prayer and contemplation from noon until sunset on the ninth day of Dhu al-Hijjah. Pilgrims spend this time seeking forgiveness, making supplications, and reflecting on their lives. While visiting outside of the Hajj season is possible, it lacks the profound spiritual atmosphere of the Hajj. During Hajj, the area around Mount Arafat is filled with millions of pilgrims, creating a powerful and moving experience. Similar to Jabal al-Nour, there are no specific culinary traditions associated with the mountain itself, but you can find traditional Saudi Arabian cuisine in Mecca.
Transportation
During the Hajj season, transportation to Mount Arafat is typically arranged as part of the Hajj package. Outside of Hajj, taxis or private cars are the most common means of transport. Buses are also available from Mecca, but their availability and routes may vary.