Attraction Guide: Fort Alexander I (Plague Fort), Kronstadt, Russia

Fort Alexander I (Plague Fort) Guide

Fort Alexander I: A Haunting Island Fortress Guide

Prepare to be captivated by Fort Alexander I, also known as the Plague Fort, a formidable naval fortress rising from the Gulf of Finland near Kronstadt. This imposing structure, with its eerie history and unique architecture, offers a fascinating glimpse into Russia's military past and its fight against deadly diseases. A visit here is an unforgettable experience, blending history, adventure, and a touch of the macabre. Originally built in the mid-19th century to protect St. Petersburg from naval attacks, Fort Alexander I was later repurposed as a high-security bacteriological research laboratory in the late 1890s. Here, scientists worked on developing vaccines and serums against deadly diseases like plague, cholera, and tetanus. The fort's isolation and robust construction made it an ideal, albeit unsettling, location for such research. The fort was officially closed in 1990s and has been abandoned since. Today, you can explore the fort's labyrinthine corridors, massive gun emplacements, and decaying laboratories. Guided tours are available, often including boat trips to the island. While the fort is in a state of disrepair, the sheer scale of the structure and the palpable sense of history make it a truly unique destination. Be sure to wear sturdy shoes and be prepared for uneven surfaces and potentially damp conditions. While there are no specific culinary traditions associated with the fort itself, Kronstadt offers a variety of restaurants and cafes where you can sample traditional Russian cuisine after your visit.