The Chesme Column Guide
The Chesme Column: A Naval Victory Memorial in Gatchina Park Guide
Standing proudly amidst the picturesque landscape of Gatchina Park, the Chesme Column is a striking monument commemorating Russia's naval victory over the Ottoman fleet at the Battle of Chesme in 1770. This imposing column, a testament to Russian military prowess, offers visitors a glimpse into the country's rich naval history and the grandeur of the Imperial era. Its strategic placement within the park makes it a focal point and a must-see attraction. Commissioned by Catherine the Great, the Chesme Column was designed by Antonio Rinaldi and erected in 1775. The column is constructed from a single piece of gray marble, topped with a bronze sculpture of a Russian eagle clutching a Turkish crescent in its talons. The monument's design is both elegant and imposing, reflecting the power and prestige of the Russian Empire. The Battle of Chesme was a significant victory for Russia, solidifying its position as a major naval power in the Mediterranean. Visitors can admire the Chesme Column from various vantage points within Gatchina Park. Take a leisurely stroll along the paths that wind around the monument, and appreciate its scale and craftsmanship. The column is particularly impressive when viewed from across the White Lake, where its reflection shimmers in the water. While there are no specific culinary traditions directly associated with the Chesme Column, the surrounding park provides a beautiful setting for a picnic. Pack a lunch and enjoy the serene atmosphere while contemplating the historical significance of this impressive monument.
Transportation
From St. Petersburg, take a suburban train ( электричка / elektrichka) from the Baltiysky Railway Station to Gatchina-Baltiyskaya station. From the station, you can take bus number 518 or 523 to the Gatchina Palace Park entrance. The Chesme Column is located within the park, a short walk from the entrance. Alternatively, taxis are readily available from the train station.