Sintra Guide
Sintra: A Fairytale Escape into Portuguese History and Beauty Guide
Sintra, a UNESCO World Heritage site nestled in the hills just outside Lisbon, is a captivating destination that feels like stepping into a fairytale. This enchanting town boasts a unique blend of romantic architecture, lush gardens, and breathtaking natural landscapes. From opulent palaces to ancient castles, Sintra offers a diverse range of attractions that will leave you spellbound. Prepare to be transported to a world of kings, queens, and mythical creatures as you explore this magical corner of Portugal. Sintra's history is rich and layered, dating back to pre-Roman times. However, it was during the Moorish occupation that Sintra began to flourish, becoming a strategic stronghold. In the 12th century, Afonso Henriques, the first King of Portugal, conquered Sintra, marking the beginning of its royal association. Over the centuries, successive monarchs transformed Sintra into a royal retreat, building magnificent palaces and gardens that reflected their individual tastes and architectural styles. The Pena Palace, a prime example of Romanticism, stands as a testament to King Ferdinand II's vision, while the Quinta da Regaleira showcases a blend of Gothic, Renaissance, and Manueline influences. A visit to Sintra offers a plethora of activities for tourists. Explore the iconic Pena Palace, perched atop a hill with panoramic views, or wander through the mystical gardens of Quinta da Regaleira, complete with hidden tunnels and initiation wells. Discover the ruins of the Moorish Castle, offering a glimpse into Sintra's medieval past, or lose yourself in the charming streets of Sintra's historic center, filled with quaint shops and traditional restaurants. Don't miss the opportunity to sample the local pastries, such as *travesseiros* (almond and egg pastries) and *queijadas* (cheese tarts), which are a delicious representation of Sintra's culinary heritage.
Transportation
**Train:** The most convenient way to reach Sintra from Lisbon is by train. Trains depart regularly from Rossio Station in Lisbon and arrive at Sintra train station in approximately 40 minutes. **Bus:** Once in Sintra, you can use the Scotturb bus routes to reach the various attractions. * **434:** Circuito da Pena - This route connects the Sintra train station to the historic center, the Moorish Castle, and Pena Palace. * **435:** Vila Express - This route connects the Sintra train station to the historic center, Quinta da Regaleira, and Monserrate Palace.