Fortaleza de Sagres (Sagres Fortress) Guide
Sagres Fortress: Stand at the Edge of the World! Guide
Perched dramatically on the rugged cliffs of Sagres, Portugal, the Fortaleza de Sagres (Sagres Fortress) is a historical landmark that whispers tales of exploration, navigation, and the Age of Discovery. This windswept promontory, jutting out into the Atlantic Ocean, offers breathtaking panoramic views and a glimpse into Portugal's rich maritime past. Prepare to be captivated by the raw beauty and historical significance of this iconic site. The history of Sagres Fortress is intertwined with the story of Prince Henry the Navigator, a key figure in Portugal's Age of Discovery. In the 15th century, Prince Henry established a naval school in Sagres, attracting cartographers, astronomers, and shipbuilders. While the exact location of the school is debated, Sagres became a hub for maritime innovation and exploration. The fortress itself was built in the 16th century to protect the coastline from pirates and invaders. Over the centuries, it has served as a strategic military outpost, witnessing countless battles and maritime expeditions. Today, visitors can explore the fortress walls, wander through the central courtyard, and admire the Rosa dos Ventos (Wind Rose), a massive stone compass rose believed to date back to Prince Henry's time. The views from the cliffs are simply stunning, offering a sense of being at the edge of the world. While Sagres doesn't have a specific culinary tradition tied directly to the fortress, the town is known for its fresh seafood. Be sure to sample the grilled sardines, cataplana (seafood stew), or percebes (goose barnacles) at one of the local restaurants.
Transportation
The easiest way to reach Sagres Fortress is by car. There is parking available near the entrance. Public transport options are limited. Bus services connect Sagres to Lagos, but the frequency may be limited, especially outside of peak season. Check local bus schedules for the most up-to-date information. From Lagos, you can take a bus operated by EVA Transportes to Sagres.