Pena Palace Guide
Pena Palace: A Fairytale Castle in Sintra Guide
Escape to a world of fantasy and architectural splendor at Pena Palace, a vibrant and eclectic castle perched atop the Sintra Mountains near Lisbon. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a masterpiece of Romanticism, boasting a whimsical blend of architectural styles, including Gothic, Manueline, and Moorish influences. Prepare to be enchanted by its colorful facades, intricate details, and breathtaking panoramic views. The history of Pena Palace dates back to the Middle Ages when a chapel dedicated to Our Lady of Pena was built on the site. In the 15th century, King Manuel I ordered the construction of a monastery. However, the monastery was severely damaged by the Great Lisbon Earthquake of 1755. In 1838, King Ferdinand II acquired the ruins and transformed them into the magnificent palace we see today. He envisioned a romantic castle that would reflect his artistic sensibilities and serve as a summer residence for the royal family. A visit to Pena Palace offers a variety of activities. Explore the opulent state rooms, wander through the lush gardens, and marvel at the stunning views from the palace terraces. Don't miss the Queen's Terrace, which offers the best panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The surrounding Pena Park is also worth exploring, with its winding paths, hidden grottos, and exotic trees. While the palace itself doesn't have a specific culinary tradition, the town of Sintra is famous for its *Travesseiros* (almond pastries) and *Queijadas* (cheese tarts), which are a must-try.
Transportation
The most common way to reach Pena Palace is by train from Lisbon's Rossio Station to Sintra. Trains depart frequently and the journey takes approximately 40 minutes. From Sintra train station, you can take the Scotturb bus 434, which provides a circular route to Pena Palace, the Moorish Castle, and the historic center of Sintra. Alternatively, you can hire a taxi or tuk-tuk from the train station. Be aware that the road to Pena Palace can be narrow and winding, and parking is limited.