Attraction Guide: Castelo de São Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal

Castelo de São Jorge Guide

Conquer Lisbon's Heart: History and Views at São Jorge Castle Guide

Perched atop Lisbon's highest hill, Castelo de São Jorge (St. George's Castle) is more than just a castle; it's a journey through centuries of Portuguese history with breathtaking panoramic views of the city, the Tagus River, and beyond. Prepare to be transported back in time as you explore its ancient walls, wander through its gardens, and soak in the atmosphere of this iconic landmark. It's a must-see for any visitor to Lisbon, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and stunning scenery. The history of Castelo de São Jorge is a rich tapestry woven from Roman, Visigothic, and Moorish influences. Originally a Roman fortification, it was later expanded by the Moors in the 9th century. In 1147, Afonso Henriques, the first King of Portugal, captured the castle from the Moors, marking a pivotal moment in Portuguese history. The castle then served as a royal residence until the 16th century, witnessing significant events and playing a crucial role in the development of Lisbon. While much of what stands today is the result of restoration efforts following the devastating 1755 earthquake, the castle retains its historical charm and offers a tangible connection to Portugal's past. Today, Castelo de São Jorge offers a variety of activities for tourists. Explore the ramparts and towers for unparalleled views of Lisbon. Wander through the archaeological site, uncovering remnants of past civilizations. Relax in the gardens, home to peacocks and other wildlife. Visit the Camera Obscura for a 360-degree view of the city in real-time. While there isn't a specific culinary tradition directly tied to the castle itself, the surrounding Alfama district is renowned for its traditional Portuguese restaurants (tascas) where you can savor authentic dishes like grilled sardines, *bacalhau* (salt cod), and *pastéis de nata* (custard tarts). Don't miss the opportunity to enjoy a delicious meal with a view after your castle exploration!