Largo da Oliveira Guide
Largo da Oliveira: The Heartbeat of Guimarães Guide
Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Largo da Oliveira, the historic heart of Guimarães. This picturesque square, named after the ancient olive tree that once stood here, is a focal point for locals and tourists alike. Surrounded by historic buildings, charming cafes, and the iconic Padrão do Salado monument, Largo da Oliveira offers a captivating glimpse into the city's rich history and cultural heritage. The history of Largo da Oliveira is intertwined with the legend of the Battle of Salado in 1340. According to tradition, King Afonso IV vowed to build a monument to the Virgin Mary if he won the battle against the Moors. After his victory, he erected the Padrão do Salado, a Gothic monument that stands proudly in the square today. The olive tree, which was later replaced by a stone monument, is said to have miraculously sprouted on the spot where the king planted his standard before the battle. Largo da Oliveira is the perfect place to soak up the atmosphere of Guimarães. Relax at one of the many cafes and enjoy a coffee or a glass of Vinho Verde while admiring the surrounding architecture. Visit the Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Oliveira, a beautiful church with a rich history. Explore the Museu de Alberto Sampaio, which showcases the history and culture of the region. The square is also a popular venue for festivals and events throughout the year. While Largo da Oliveira itself doesn't have a specific culinary tradition, the surrounding restaurants offer a wide range of traditional Portuguese dishes, including *tripas à moda do Porto* (tripe stew) and *francesinha* (a hearty sandwich).
Transportation
Largo da Oliveira is located in the heart of the Historic Centre of Guimarães and is easily accessible on foot from most parts of the city center. If you arrive by train or bus, it's a pleasant 10-15 minute walk to the square. Local buses also stop near the square, but walking is the best way to experience the charm of the historic streets.