Pelourinho de Alter do Chão Guide
A Symbol of Justice: Discover the Pelourinho of Alter do Chão Guide
The Pelourinho de Alter do Chão, or pillory, is a historical monument that stands as a stark reminder of a bygone era. Located in the heart of Alter do Chão, this intricately carved stone column served as a symbol of municipal power and justice. While its original purpose may seem grim by today's standards, the Pelourinho offers a fascinating glimpse into the social and legal structures of medieval Portugal. Pelourinhos were commonly erected in Portuguese towns and cities from the 12th century onwards. They represented the local authority's right to administer justice, including the power to punish offenders. The Pelourinho de Alter do Chão, like others of its kind, would have been the site of public punishments and displays of authority. Over time, as legal systems evolved, the Pelourinho lost its original function but remained as a symbol of local identity and historical significance. Today, the Pelourinho de Alter do Chão is a popular spot for photographs and a point of interest for those exploring the town. Take a moment to admire the craftsmanship of the stone carving and reflect on the history it represents. While there are no specific activities directly related to the Pelourinho, it's a great starting point for exploring the historic center of Alter do Chão. Afterwards, indulge in some local Alentejo cuisine at one of the nearby restaurants. Try the *sopa de cação* (dogfish soup) or *migas* (bread crumbs with pork).
Transportation
The Pelourinho de Alter do Chão is located in the central square of Alter do Chão and is easily accessible on foot from anywhere in the town center. If arriving by car, parking is available in designated areas around the square. Local buses connect Alter do Chão with nearby towns, but check schedules in advance as they may be infrequent.