Attraction Guide: Ollantaytambo Fortress, Ollantaytambo, Peru

Ollantaytambo Fortress Guide

Ollantaytambo Fortress: A Bastion of Inca Resistance and Architectural Marvel Guide

Step back in time at the Ollantaytambo Fortress, a formidable structure that served as both a temple and a strategic stronghold. More than just a fortress, it's a living testament to the Inca's advanced engineering skills and their fierce resistance against the Spanish conquistadors. Imagine yourself standing on the battlements, gazing out over the Sacred Valley, and feeling the echoes of history reverberate through the ancient stones. This is a must-see destination for anyone interested in Inca history and culture. The Ollantaytambo Fortress played a crucial role in the Inca resistance during the Spanish conquest. In 1536, Manco Inca Yupanqui led his forces here and successfully defended the fortress against a Spanish attack, flooding the plains below and repelling the invaders. The site's strategic location, combined with its impressive defensive structures, made it a formidable obstacle for the Spanish. While ultimately unsuccessful in preventing the conquest, the battle at Ollantaytambo stands as a symbol of Inca resilience. The fortress also served as an important agricultural center, with extensive terracing used for farming. Explore the massive stone walls, climb the terraces, and marvel at the intricate stonework that characterizes Inca architecture. The fortress offers stunning views of the surrounding valley and provides a unique perspective on Inca military strategy. You can also visit the Temple of the Sun, a partially completed structure that showcases the Inca's mastery of stonework. Consider hiring a local guide to learn more about the history and significance of the fortress. After your visit, explore the charming town of Ollantaytambo, where you can find restaurants serving traditional Peruvian dishes like Pachamanca (meat and vegetables cooked in an earth oven) and Chicha (a fermented corn beverage).